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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__
+#define __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__
+
+#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
+#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
+#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
+#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
+
+class EndQuiesceEvent;
+namespace Kernel {
+ class Statistics;
+};
+
+template <class Impl>
+class AlphaFullCPU : public FullO3CPU<Impl>
+{
+ protected:
+ typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
+ typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
+ typedef TheISA::RegFile RegFile;
+ typedef TheISA::MiscRegFile MiscRegFile;
+
+ public:
+ typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> ImplState;
+ typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> Thread;
+ typedef typename Impl::Params Params;
+
+ /** Constructs an AlphaFullCPU with the given parameters. */
+ AlphaFullCPU(Params *params);
+
+ class AlphaXC : public ExecContext
+ {
+ public:
+ AlphaFullCPU<Impl> *cpu;
+
+ O3ThreadState<Impl> *thread;
+
+ virtual BaseCPU *getCpuPtr() { return cpu; }
+
+ virtual void setCpuId(int id) { cpu->cpu_id = id; }
+
+ virtual int readCpuId() { return cpu->cpu_id; }
+
+ virtual FunctionalMemory *getMemPtr() { return thread->mem; }
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual System *getSystemPtr() { return cpu->system; }
+
+ virtual PhysicalMemory *getPhysMemPtr() { return cpu->physmem; }
+
+ virtual AlphaITB *getITBPtr() { return cpu->itb; }
+
+ virtual AlphaDTB * getDTBPtr() { return cpu->dtb; }
+
+ virtual Kernel::Statistics *getKernelStats()
+ { return thread->kernelStats; }
+#else
+ virtual Process *getProcessPtr() { return thread->process; }
+#endif
+
+ virtual Status status() const { return thread->status(); }
+
+ virtual void setStatus(Status new_status)
+ { thread->setStatus(new_status); }
+
+ /// Set the status to Active. Optional delay indicates number of
+ /// cycles to wait before beginning execution.
+ virtual void activate(int delay = 1);
+
+ /// Set the status to Suspended.
+ virtual void suspend();
+
+ /// Set the status to Unallocated.
+ virtual void deallocate();
+
+ /// Set the status to Halted.
+ virtual void halt();
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual void dumpFuncProfile();
+#endif
+
+ virtual void takeOverFrom(ExecContext *old_context);
+
+ virtual void regStats(const std::string &name);
+
+ virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
+ virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual EndQuiesceEvent *getQuiesceEvent();
+
+ virtual Tick readLastActivate();
+ virtual Tick readLastSuspend();
+
+ virtual void profileClear();
+ virtual void profileSample();
+#endif
+
+ virtual int getThreadNum() { return thread->tid; }
+
+ virtual TheISA::MachInst getInst();
+
+ virtual void copyArchRegs(ExecContext *xc);
+
+ virtual void clearArchRegs();
+
+ virtual uint64_t readIntReg(int reg_idx);
+
+ virtual float readFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx);
+
+ virtual double readFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx);
+
+ virtual uint64_t readFloatRegInt(int reg_idx);
+
+ virtual void setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val);
+
+ virtual void setFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val);
+
+ virtual void setFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val);
+
+ virtual void setFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val);
+
+ virtual uint64_t readPC()
+ { return cpu->readPC(thread->tid); }
+
+ virtual void setPC(uint64_t val);
+
+ virtual uint64_t readNextPC()
+ { return cpu->readNextPC(thread->tid); }
+
+ virtual void setNextPC(uint64_t val);
+
+ virtual MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg)
+ { return cpu->readMiscReg(misc_reg, thread->tid); }
+
+ virtual MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault)
+ { return cpu->readMiscRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault, thread->tid); }
+
+ virtual Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
+
+ virtual Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
+
+ // @todo: Figure out where these store cond failures should go.
+ virtual unsigned readStCondFailures()
+ { return thread->storeCondFailures; }
+
+ virtual void setStCondFailures(unsigned sc_failures)
+ { thread->storeCondFailures = sc_failures; }
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual bool inPalMode()
+ { return TheISA::PcPAL(cpu->readPC(thread->tid)); }
+#endif
+
+ // Only really makes sense for old CPU model. Lots of code
+ // outside the CPU still checks this function, so it will
+ // always return false to keep everything working.
+ virtual bool misspeculating() { return false; }
+
+#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+ virtual IntReg getSyscallArg(int i);
+
+ virtual void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val);
+
+ virtual void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value);
+
+ virtual void syscall() { return cpu->syscall(thread->tid); }
+
+ virtual Counter readFuncExeInst() { return thread->funcExeInst; }
+#endif
+ };
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ /** ITB pointer. */
+ AlphaITB *itb;
+ /** DTB pointer. */
+ AlphaDTB *dtb;
+#endif
+
+ /** Registers statistics. */
+ void regStats();
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ /** Translates instruction requestion. */
+ Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return itb->translate(req);
+ }
+
+ /** Translates data read request. */
+ Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return dtb->translate(req, false);
+ }
+
+ /** Translates data write request. */
+ Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return dtb->translate(req, true);
+ }
+
+#else
+ Fault dummyTranslation(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+#if 0
+ assert((req->vaddr >> 48 & 0xffff) == 0);
+#endif
+
+ // put the asid in the upper 16 bits of the paddr
+ req->paddr = req->vaddr & ~((Addr)0xffff << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16);
+ req->paddr = req->paddr | (Addr)req->asid << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16;
+ return NoFault;
+ }
+
+ /** Translates instruction requestion in syscall emulation mode. */
+ Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return dummyTranslation(req);
+ }
+
+ /** Translates data read request in syscall emulation mode. */
+ Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return dummyTranslation(req);
+ }
+
+ /** Translates data write request in syscall emulation mode. */
+ Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
+ {
+ return dummyTranslation(req);
+ }
+
+#endif
+ MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid);
+
+ MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault, unsigned tid);
+
+ Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned tid);
+
+ Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned tid);
+
+ void squashFromXC(unsigned tid);
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ void post_interrupt(int int_num, int index);
+
+ int readIntrFlag();
+ /** Sets the interrupt flags. */
+ void setIntrFlag(int val);
+ /** HW return from error interrupt. */
+ Fault hwrei(unsigned tid);
+ /** Returns if a specific PC is a PAL mode PC. */
+ bool inPalMode(uint64_t PC)
+ { return AlphaISA::PcPAL(PC); }
+
+ /** Traps to handle given fault. */
+ void trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid);
+ bool simPalCheck(int palFunc, unsigned tid);
+
+ /** Processes any interrupts. */
+ void processInterrupts();
+
+ /** Halts the CPU. */
+ void halt() { panic("Halt not implemented!\n"); }
+#endif
+
+
+#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+ /** Executes a syscall.
+ * @todo: Determine if this needs to be virtual.
+ */
+ void syscall(int thread_num);
+ /** Gets a syscall argument. */
+ IntReg getSyscallArg(int i, int tid);
+
+ /** Used to shift args for indirect syscall. */
+ void setSyscallArg(int i, IntReg val, int tid);
+
+ /** Sets the return value of a syscall. */
+ void setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value, int tid);
+#endif
+
+ /** Read from memory function. */
+ template <class T>
+ Fault read(MemReqPtr &req, T &data)
+ {
+#if 0
+#if FULL_SYSTEM && THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
+ if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
+ req->xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag, req->paddr);
+ req->xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, true);
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+ Fault error;
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ // @todo: Fix this LL/SC hack.
+ if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
+ lockAddr = req->paddr;
+ lockFlag = true;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ error = this->mem->read(req, data);
+ data = gtoh(data);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /** CPU read function, forwards read to LSQ. */
+ template <class T>
+ Fault read(MemReqPtr &req, T &data, int load_idx)
+ {
+ return this->iew.ldstQueue.read(req, data, load_idx);
+ }
+
+ /** Write to memory function. */
+ template <class T>
+ Fault write(MemReqPtr &req, T &data)
+ {
+#if 0
+#if FULL_SYSTEM && THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
+ ExecContext *xc;
+
+ // If this is a store conditional, act appropriately
+ if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
+ xc = req->xc;
+
+ if (req->flags & UNCACHEABLE) {
+ // Don't update result register (see stq_c in isa_desc)
+ req->result = 2;
+ xc->setStCondFailures(0);//Needed? [RGD]
+ } else {
+ bool lock_flag = xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag);
+ Addr lock_addr = xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag);
+ req->result = lock_flag;
+ if (!lock_flag ||
+ ((lock_addr & ~0xf) != (req->paddr & ~0xf))) {
+ xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, false);
+ xc->setStCondFailures(xc->readStCondFailures() + 1);
+ if (((xc->readStCondFailures()) % 100000) == 0) {
+ std::cerr << "Warning: "
+ << xc->readStCondFailures()
+ << " consecutive store conditional failures "
+ << "on cpu " << req->xc->readCpuId()
+ << std::endl;
+ }
+ return NoFault;
+ }
+ else xc->setStCondFailures(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Need to clear any locked flags on other proccessors for
+ // this address. Only do this for succsful Store Conditionals
+ // and all other stores (WH64?). Unsuccessful Store
+ // Conditionals would have returned above, and wouldn't fall
+ // through.
+ for (int i = 0; i < this->system->execContexts.size(); i++){
+ xc = this->system->execContexts[i];
+ if ((xc->readMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Addr_DepTag) & ~0xf) ==
+ (req->paddr & ~0xf)) {
+ xc->setMiscReg(TheISA::Lock_Flag_DepTag, false);
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if FULL_SYSTEM
+ // @todo: Fix this LL/SC hack.
+ if (req->flags & LOCKED) {
+ if (req->flags & UNCACHEABLE) {
+ req->result = 2;
+ } else {
+ if (this->lockFlag) {
+ req->result = 1;
+ } else {
+ req->result = 0;
+ return NoFault;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return this->mem->write(req, (T)htog(data));
+ }
+
+ /** CPU write function, forwards write to LSQ. */
+ template <class T>
+ Fault write(MemReqPtr &req, T &data, int store_idx)
+ {
+ return this->iew.ldstQueue.write(req, data, store_idx);
+ }
+
+ Addr lockAddr;
+
+ bool lockFlag;
+};
+
+#endif // __CPU_O3_ALPHA_FULL_CPU_HH__