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Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh | 223 |
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh b/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc64800d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cpu/o3/fetch.hh @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +// Todo: SMT fetch, +// Add a way to get a stage's current status. + +#ifndef __CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__ +#define __CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__ + +#include "base/statistics.hh" +#include "base/timebuf.hh" +#include "cpu/pc_event.hh" +#include "mem/mem_interface.hh" +#include "sim/eventq.hh" + +/** + * SimpleFetch class to fetch a single instruction each cycle. SimpleFetch + * will stall if there's an Icache miss, but otherwise assumes a one cycle + * Icache hit. + */ + +template <class Impl> +class SimpleFetch +{ + public: + /** Typedefs from Impl. */ + typedef typename Impl::CPUPol CPUPol; + typedef typename Impl::DynInst DynInst; + typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr; + typedef typename Impl::FullCPU FullCPU; + typedef typename Impl::Params Params; + + typedef typename CPUPol::BPredUnit BPredUnit; + typedef typename CPUPol::FetchStruct FetchStruct; + typedef typename CPUPol::TimeStruct TimeStruct; + + /** Typedefs from ISA. */ + typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst; + + public: + enum Status { + Running, + Idle, + Squashing, + Blocked, + IcacheMissStall, + IcacheMissComplete + }; + + // May eventually need statuses on a per thread basis. + Status _status; + + bool stalled; + + public: + class CacheCompletionEvent : public Event + { + private: + SimpleFetch *fetch; + + public: + CacheCompletionEvent(SimpleFetch *_fetch); + + virtual void process(); + virtual const char *description(); + }; + + public: + /** SimpleFetch constructor. */ + SimpleFetch(Params ¶ms); + + void regStats(); + + void setCPU(FullCPU *cpu_ptr); + + void setTimeBuffer(TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *time_buffer); + + void setFetchQueue(TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> *fq_ptr); + + void processCacheCompletion(); + + private: + /** + * Looks up in the branch predictor to see if the next PC should be + * either next PC+=MachInst or a branch target. + * @param next_PC Next PC variable passed in by reference. It is + * expected to be set to the current PC; it will be updated with what + * the next PC will be. + * @return Whether or not a branch was predicted as taken. + */ + bool lookupAndUpdateNextPC(DynInstPtr &inst, Addr &next_PC); + + /** + * Fetches the cache line that contains fetch_PC. Returns any + * fault that happened. Puts the data into the class variable + * cacheData. + * @param fetch_PC The PC address that is being fetched from. + * @return Any fault that occured. + */ + Fault fetchCacheLine(Addr fetch_PC); + + inline void doSquash(const Addr &new_PC); + + void squashFromDecode(const Addr &new_PC, const InstSeqNum &seq_num); + + public: + // Figure out PC vs next PC and how it should be updated + void squash(const Addr &new_PC); + + void tick(); + + void fetch(); + + // Align an address (typically a PC) to the start of an I-cache block. + // We fold in the PISA 64- to 32-bit conversion here as well. + Addr icacheBlockAlignPC(Addr addr) + { + addr = TheISA::realPCToFetchPC(addr); + return (addr & ~(cacheBlkMask)); + } + + private: + /** Pointer to the FullCPU. */ + FullCPU *cpu; + + /** Time buffer interface. */ + TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> *timeBuffer; + + /** Wire to get decode's information from backwards time buffer. */ + typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromDecode; + + /** Wire to get rename's information from backwards time buffer. */ + typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromRename; + + /** Wire to get iew's information from backwards time buffer. */ + typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromIEW; + + /** Wire to get commit's information from backwards time buffer. */ + typename TimeBuffer<TimeStruct>::wire fromCommit; + + /** Internal fetch instruction queue. */ + TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> *fetchQueue; + + //Might be annoying how this name is different than the queue. + /** Wire used to write any information heading to decode. */ + typename TimeBuffer<FetchStruct>::wire toDecode; + + /** Icache interface. */ + MemInterface *icacheInterface; + + /** BPredUnit. */ + BPredUnit branchPred; + + /** Memory request used to access cache. */ + MemReqPtr memReq; + + /** Decode to fetch delay, in ticks. */ + unsigned decodeToFetchDelay; + + /** Rename to fetch delay, in ticks. */ + unsigned renameToFetchDelay; + + /** IEW to fetch delay, in ticks. */ + unsigned iewToFetchDelay; + + /** Commit to fetch delay, in ticks. */ + unsigned commitToFetchDelay; + + /** The width of fetch in instructions. */ + unsigned fetchWidth; + + /** Cache block size. */ + int cacheBlkSize; + + /** Mask to get a cache block's address. */ + Addr cacheBlkMask; + + /** The cache line being fetched. */ + uint8_t *cacheData; + + /** Size of instructions. */ + int instSize; + + /** Icache stall statistics. */ + Counter lastIcacheStall; + + Stats::Scalar<> icacheStallCycles; + Stats::Scalar<> fetchedInsts; + Stats::Scalar<> predictedBranches; + Stats::Scalar<> fetchCycles; + Stats::Scalar<> fetchSquashCycles; + Stats::Scalar<> fetchBlockedCycles; + Stats::Scalar<> fetchedCacheLines; + + Stats::Distribution<> fetch_nisn_dist; +}; + +#endif //__CPU_O3_CPU_SIMPLE_FETCH_HH__ |