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Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/o3/lsq.hh')
-rw-r--r-- | src/cpu/o3/lsq.hh | 383 |
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/lsq.hh b/src/cpu/o3/lsq.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..190734dc2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cpu/o3/lsq.hh @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Korey Sewell + */ + +#ifndef __CPU_O3_LSQ_HH__ +#define __CPU_O3_LSQ_HH__ + +#include <map> +#include <queue> + +#include "config/full_system.hh" +#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh" +#include "cpu/o3/lsq_unit.hh" +#include "mem/port.hh" +#include "sim/sim_object.hh" + +template <class Impl> +class LSQ { + public: + typedef typename Impl::Params Params; + typedef typename Impl::O3CPU O3CPU; + typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr; + typedef typename Impl::CPUPol::IEW IEW; + typedef typename Impl::CPUPol::LSQUnit LSQUnit; + + /** SMT policy. */ + enum LSQPolicy { + Dynamic, + Partitioned, + Threshold + }; + + /** Constructs an LSQ with the given parameters. */ + LSQ(Params *params); + + /** Returns the name of the LSQ. */ + std::string name() const; + + /** Registers statistics of each LSQ unit. */ + void regStats(); + + /** Returns dcache port. + * @todo: Dcache port needs to be moved up to this level for SMT + * to work. For now it just returns the port from one of the + * threads. + */ + Port *getDcachePort() { return &dcachePort; } + + /** Sets the pointer to the list of active threads. */ + void setActiveThreads(std::list<unsigned> *at_ptr); + /** Sets the CPU pointer. */ + void setCPU(O3CPU *cpu_ptr); + /** Sets the IEW stage pointer. */ + void setIEW(IEW *iew_ptr); + /** Switches out the LSQ. */ + void switchOut(); + /** Takes over execution from another CPU's thread. */ + void takeOverFrom(); + + /** Number of entries needed for the given amount of threads.*/ + int entryAmount(int num_threads); + void removeEntries(unsigned tid); + /** Reset the max entries for each thread. */ + void resetEntries(); + /** Resize the max entries for a thread. */ + void resizeEntries(unsigned size, unsigned tid); + + /** Ticks the LSQ. */ + void tick(); + /** Ticks a specific LSQ Unit. */ + void tick(unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].tick(); } + + /** Inserts a load into the LSQ. */ + void insertLoad(DynInstPtr &load_inst); + /** Inserts a store into the LSQ. */ + void insertStore(DynInstPtr &store_inst); + + /** Executes a load. */ + Fault executeLoad(DynInstPtr &inst); + + /** Executes a store. */ + Fault executeStore(DynInstPtr &inst); + + /** + * Commits loads up until the given sequence number for a specific thread. + */ + void commitLoads(InstSeqNum &youngest_inst, unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].commitLoads(youngest_inst); } + + /** + * Commits stores up until the given sequence number for a specific thread. + */ + void commitStores(InstSeqNum &youngest_inst, unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].commitStores(youngest_inst); } + + /** + * Attempts to write back stores until all cache ports are used or the + * interface becomes blocked. + */ + void writebackStores(); + /** Same as above, but only for one thread. */ + void writebackStores(unsigned tid); + + /** + * Squash instructions from a thread until the specified sequence number. + */ + void squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_num, unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].squash(squashed_num); } + + /** Returns whether or not there was a memory ordering violation. */ + bool violation(); + /** + * Returns whether or not there was a memory ordering violation for a + * specific thread. + */ + bool violation(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].violation(); } + + /** Returns if a load is blocked due to the memory system for a specific + * thread. + */ + bool loadBlocked(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].loadBlocked(); } + + bool isLoadBlockedHandled(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].isLoadBlockedHandled(); } + + void setLoadBlockedHandled(unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].setLoadBlockedHandled(); } + + /** Gets the instruction that caused the memory ordering violation. */ + DynInstPtr getMemDepViolator(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].getMemDepViolator(); } + + /** Returns the head index of the load queue for a specific thread. */ + int getLoadHead(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].getLoadHead(); } + + /** Returns the sequence number of the head of the load queue. */ + InstSeqNum getLoadHeadSeqNum(unsigned tid) + { + return thread[tid].getLoadHeadSeqNum(); + } + + /** Returns the head index of the store queue. */ + int getStoreHead(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].getStoreHead(); } + + /** Returns the sequence number of the head of the store queue. */ + InstSeqNum getStoreHeadSeqNum(unsigned tid) + { + return thread[tid].getStoreHeadSeqNum(); + } + + /** Returns the number of instructions in all of the queues. */ + int getCount(); + /** Returns the number of instructions in the queues of one thread. */ + int getCount(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].getCount(); } + + /** Returns the total number of loads in the load queue. */ + int numLoads(); + /** Returns the total number of loads for a single thread. */ + int numLoads(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].numLoads(); } + + /** Returns the total number of stores in the store queue. */ + int numStores(); + /** Returns the total number of stores for a single thread. */ + int numStores(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].numStores(); } + + /** Returns the total number of loads that are ready. */ + int numLoadsReady(); + /** Returns the number of loads that are ready for a single thread. */ + int numLoadsReady(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].numLoadsReady(); } + + /** Returns the number of free entries. */ + unsigned numFreeEntries(); + /** Returns the number of free entries for a specific thread. */ + unsigned numFreeEntries(unsigned tid); + + /** Returns if the LSQ is full (either LQ or SQ is full). */ + bool isFull(); + /** + * Returns if the LSQ is full for a specific thread (either LQ or SQ is + * full). + */ + bool isFull(unsigned tid); + + /** Returns if any of the LQs are full. */ + bool lqFull(); + /** Returns if the LQ of a given thread is full. */ + bool lqFull(unsigned tid); + + /** Returns if any of the SQs are full. */ + bool sqFull(); + /** Returns if the SQ of a given thread is full. */ + bool sqFull(unsigned tid); + + /** + * Returns if the LSQ is stalled due to a memory operation that must be + * replayed. + */ + bool isStalled(); + /** + * Returns if the LSQ of a specific thread is stalled due to a memory + * operation that must be replayed. + */ + bool isStalled(unsigned tid); + + /** Returns whether or not there are any stores to write back to memory. */ + bool hasStoresToWB(); + + /** Returns whether or not a specific thread has any stores to write back + * to memory. + */ + bool hasStoresToWB(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].hasStoresToWB(); } + + /** Returns the number of stores a specific thread has to write back. */ + int numStoresToWB(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].numStoresToWB(); } + + /** Returns if the LSQ will write back to memory this cycle. */ + bool willWB(); + /** Returns if the LSQ of a specific thread will write back to memory this + * cycle. + */ + bool willWB(unsigned tid) + { return thread[tid].willWB(); } + + /** Returns if the cache is currently blocked. */ + bool cacheBlocked() + { return retryTid != -1; } + + /** Sets the retry thread id, indicating that one of the LSQUnits + * tried to access the cache but the cache was blocked. */ + void setRetryTid(int tid) + { retryTid = tid; } + + /** Debugging function to print out all instructions. */ + void dumpInsts(); + /** Debugging function to print out instructions from a specific thread. */ + void dumpInsts(unsigned tid) + { thread[tid].dumpInsts(); } + + /** Executes a read operation, using the load specified at the load index. */ + template <class T> + Fault read(RequestPtr req, T &data, int load_idx); + + /** Executes a store operation, using the store specified at the store + * index. + */ + template <class T> + Fault write(RequestPtr req, T &data, int store_idx); + + /** DcachePort class for this LSQ. Handles doing the + * communication with the cache/memory. + */ + class DcachePort : public Port + { + protected: + /** Pointer to LSQ. */ + LSQ *lsq; + + public: + /** Default constructor. */ + DcachePort(LSQ *_lsq) + : lsq(_lsq) + { } + + protected: + /** Atomic version of receive. Panics. */ + virtual Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt); + + /** Functional version of receive. Panics. */ + virtual void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt); + + /** Receives status change. Other than range changing, panics. */ + virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status); + + /** Returns the address ranges of this device. */ + virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp, + AddrRangeList &snoop) + { resp.clear(); snoop.clear(); } + + /** Timing version of receive. Handles writing back and + * completing the load or store that has returned from + * memory. */ + virtual bool recvTiming(PacketPtr pkt); + + /** Handles doing a retry of the previous send. */ + virtual void recvRetry(); + }; + + /** D-cache port. */ + DcachePort dcachePort; + + protected: + /** The LSQ policy for SMT mode. */ + LSQPolicy lsqPolicy; + + /** The LSQ units for individual threads. */ + LSQUnit thread[Impl::MaxThreads]; + + /** The CPU pointer. */ + O3CPU *cpu; + + /** The IEW stage pointer. */ + IEW *iewStage; + + /** List of Active Threads in System. */ + std::list<unsigned> *activeThreads; + + /** Total Size of LQ Entries. */ + unsigned LQEntries; + /** Total Size of SQ Entries. */ + unsigned SQEntries; + + /** Max LQ Size - Used to Enforce Sharing Policies. */ + unsigned maxLQEntries; + + /** Max SQ Size - Used to Enforce Sharing Policies. */ + unsigned maxSQEntries; + + /** Number of Threads. */ + unsigned numThreads; + + /** The thread id of the LSQ Unit that is currently waiting for a + * retry. */ + int retryTid; +}; + +template <class Impl> +template <class T> +Fault +LSQ<Impl>::read(RequestPtr req, T &data, int load_idx) +{ + unsigned tid = req->getThreadNum(); + + return thread[tid].read(req, data, load_idx); +} + +template <class Impl> +template <class T> +Fault +LSQ<Impl>::write(RequestPtr req, T &data, int store_idx) +{ + unsigned tid = req->getThreadNum(); + + return thread[tid].write(req, data, store_idx); +} + +#endif // __CPU_O3_LSQ_HH__ |