summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh')
-rw-r--r--src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh419
1 files changed, 419 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh b/src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..296db4c4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit_impl.hh
@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <map>
+
+#include "cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit.hh"
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::MemDepUnit(Params &params)
+ : depPred(params.SSITSize, params.LFSTSize)
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Creating MemDepUnit object.\n");
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::regStats()
+{
+ insertedLoads
+ .name(name() + ".memDep.insertedLoads")
+ .desc("Number of loads inserted to the mem dependence unit.");
+
+ insertedStores
+ .name(name() + ".memDep.insertedStores")
+ .desc("Number of stores inserted to the mem dependence unit.");
+
+ conflictingLoads
+ .name(name() + ".memDep.conflictingLoads")
+ .desc("Number of conflicting loads.");
+
+ conflictingStores
+ .name(name() + ".memDep.conflictingStores")
+ .desc("Number of conflicting stores.");
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::insert(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ InstSeqNum inst_seq_num = inst->seqNum;
+
+ Dependency unresolved_dependencies(inst_seq_num);
+
+ InstSeqNum producing_store = depPred.checkInst(inst->readPC());
+
+ if (producing_store == 0 ||
+ storeDependents.find(producing_store) == storeDependents.end()) {
+
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: No dependency for inst PC "
+ "%#x.\n", inst->readPC());
+
+ unresolved_dependencies.storeDep = storeDependents.end();
+
+ if (inst->readyToIssue()) {
+ readyInsts.insert(inst_seq_num);
+ } else {
+ unresolved_dependencies.memDepReady = true;
+
+ waitingInsts.insert(unresolved_dependencies);
+ }
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Adding to dependency list; "
+ "inst PC %#x is dependent on seq num %i.\n",
+ inst->readPC(), producing_store);
+
+ if (inst->readyToIssue()) {
+ unresolved_dependencies.regsReady = true;
+ }
+
+ // Find the store that this instruction is dependent on.
+ sd_it_t store_loc = storeDependents.find(producing_store);
+
+ assert(store_loc != storeDependents.end());
+
+ // Record the location of the store that this instruction is
+ // dependent on.
+ unresolved_dependencies.storeDep = store_loc;
+
+ // If it's not already ready, then add it to the renamed
+ // list and the dependencies.
+ dep_it_t inst_loc =
+ (waitingInsts.insert(unresolved_dependencies)).first;
+
+ // Add this instruction to the list of dependents.
+ (*store_loc).second.push_back(inst_loc);
+
+ assert(!(*store_loc).second.empty());
+
+ if (inst->isLoad()) {
+ ++conflictingLoads;
+ } else {
+ ++conflictingStores;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (inst->isStore()) {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Inserting store PC %#x.\n",
+ inst->readPC());
+
+ depPred.insertStore(inst->readPC(), inst_seq_num);
+
+ // Make sure this store isn't already in this list.
+ assert(storeDependents.find(inst_seq_num) == storeDependents.end());
+
+ // Put a dependency entry in at the store's sequence number.
+ // Uh, not sure how this works...I want to create an entry but
+ // I don't have anything to put into the value yet.
+ storeDependents[inst_seq_num];
+
+ assert(storeDependents.size() != 0);
+
+ ++insertedStores;
+
+ } else if (inst->isLoad()) {
+ ++insertedLoads;
+ } else {
+ panic("MemDepUnit: Unknown type! (most likely a barrier).");
+ }
+
+ memInsts[inst_seq_num] = inst;
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::insertNonSpec(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ InstSeqNum inst_seq_num = inst->seqNum;
+
+ Dependency non_spec_inst(inst_seq_num);
+
+ non_spec_inst.storeDep = storeDependents.end();
+
+ waitingInsts.insert(non_spec_inst);
+
+ // Might want to turn this part into an inline function or something.
+ // It's shared between both insert functions.
+ if (inst->isStore()) {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Inserting store PC %#x.\n",
+ inst->readPC());
+
+ depPred.insertStore(inst->readPC(), inst_seq_num);
+
+ // Make sure this store isn't already in this list.
+ assert(storeDependents.find(inst_seq_num) == storeDependents.end());
+
+ // Put a dependency entry in at the store's sequence number.
+ // Uh, not sure how this works...I want to create an entry but
+ // I don't have anything to put into the value yet.
+ storeDependents[inst_seq_num];
+
+ assert(storeDependents.size() != 0);
+
+ ++insertedStores;
+
+ } else if (inst->isLoad()) {
+ ++insertedLoads;
+ } else {
+ panic("MemDepUnit: Unknown type! (most likely a barrier).");
+ }
+
+ memInsts[inst_seq_num] = inst;
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+typename Impl::DynInstPtr &
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::top()
+{
+ topInst = memInsts.find( (*readyInsts.begin()) );
+
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Top instruction is PC %#x.\n",
+ (*topInst).second->readPC());
+
+ return (*topInst).second;
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::pop()
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Removing instruction PC %#x.\n",
+ (*topInst).second->readPC());
+
+ wakeDependents((*topInst).second);
+
+ issue((*topInst).second);
+
+ memInsts.erase(topInst);
+
+ topInst = memInsts.end();
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::regsReady(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Marking registers as ready for "
+ "instruction PC %#x.\n",
+ inst->readPC());
+
+ InstSeqNum inst_seq_num = inst->seqNum;
+
+ Dependency inst_to_find(inst_seq_num);
+
+ dep_it_t waiting_inst = waitingInsts.find(inst_to_find);
+
+ assert(waiting_inst != waitingInsts.end());
+
+ if ((*waiting_inst).memDepReady) {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Instruction has its memory "
+ "dependencies resolved, adding it to the ready list.\n");
+
+ moveToReady(waiting_inst);
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Instruction still waiting on "
+ "memory dependency.\n");
+
+ (*waiting_inst).regsReady = true;
+ }
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::nonSpecInstReady(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Marking non speculative "
+ "instruction PC %#x as ready.\n",
+ inst->readPC());
+
+ InstSeqNum inst_seq_num = inst->seqNum;
+
+ Dependency inst_to_find(inst_seq_num);
+
+ dep_it_t waiting_inst = waitingInsts.find(inst_to_find);
+
+ assert(waiting_inst != waitingInsts.end());
+
+ moveToReady(waiting_inst);
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::issue(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ assert(readyInsts.find(inst->seqNum) != readyInsts.end());
+
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Issuing instruction PC %#x.\n",
+ inst->readPC());
+
+ // Remove the instruction from the ready list.
+ readyInsts.erase(inst->seqNum);
+
+ depPred.issued(inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum, inst->isStore());
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
+{
+ // Only stores have dependents.
+ if (!inst->isStore()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Wake any dependencies.
+ sd_it_t sd_it = storeDependents.find(inst->seqNum);
+
+ // If there's no entry, then return. Really there should only be
+ // no entry if the instruction is a load.
+ if (sd_it == storeDependents.end()) {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Instruction PC %#x, sequence "
+ "number %i has no dependents.\n",
+ inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < (*sd_it).second.size(); ++i ) {
+ dep_it_t woken_inst = (*sd_it).second[i];
+
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Waking up a dependent inst, "
+ "sequence number %i.\n",
+ (*woken_inst).seqNum);
+#if 0
+ // Should we have reached instructions that are actually squashed,
+ // there will be no more useful instructions in this dependency
+ // list. Break out early.
+ if (waitingInsts.find(woken_inst) == waitingInsts.end()) {
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Dependents on inst PC %#x "
+ "are squashed, starting at SN %i. Breaking early.\n",
+ inst->readPC(), woken_inst);
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if ((*woken_inst).regsReady) {
+ moveToReady(woken_inst);
+ } else {
+ (*woken_inst).memDepReady = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ storeDependents.erase(sd_it);
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_num)
+{
+
+ if (!waitingInsts.empty()) {
+ dep_it_t waiting_it = waitingInsts.end();
+
+ --waiting_it;
+
+ // Remove entries from the renamed list as long as we haven't reached
+ // the end and the entries continue to be younger than the squashed.
+ while (!waitingInsts.empty() &&
+ (*waiting_it).seqNum > squashed_num)
+ {
+ if (!(*waiting_it).memDepReady &&
+ (*waiting_it).storeDep != storeDependents.end()) {
+ sd_it_t sd_it = (*waiting_it).storeDep;
+
+ // Make sure the iterator that the store has pointing
+ // back is actually to this instruction.
+ assert((*sd_it).second.back() == waiting_it);
+
+ // Now remove this from the store's list of dependent
+ // instructions.
+ (*sd_it).second.pop_back();
+ }
+
+ waitingInsts.erase(waiting_it--);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!readyInsts.empty()) {
+ sn_it_t ready_it = readyInsts.end();
+
+ --ready_it;
+
+ // Same for the ready list.
+ while (!readyInsts.empty() &&
+ (*ready_it) > squashed_num)
+ {
+ readyInsts.erase(ready_it--);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!storeDependents.empty()) {
+ sd_it_t dep_it = storeDependents.end();
+
+ --dep_it;
+
+ // Same for the dependencies list.
+ while (!storeDependents.empty() &&
+ (*dep_it).first > squashed_num)
+ {
+ // This store's list of dependent instructions should be empty.
+ assert((*dep_it).second.empty());
+
+ storeDependents.erase(dep_it--);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Tell the dependency predictor to squash as well.
+ depPred.squash(squashed_num);
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::violation(DynInstPtr &store_inst,
+ DynInstPtr &violating_load)
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Passing violating PCs to store sets,"
+ " load: %#x, store: %#x\n", violating_load->readPC(),
+ store_inst->readPC());
+ // Tell the memory dependence unit of the violation.
+ depPred.violation(violating_load->readPC(), store_inst->readPC());
+}
+
+template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
+inline void
+MemDepUnit<MemDepPred, Impl>::moveToReady(dep_it_t &woken_inst)
+{
+ DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "MemDepUnit: Adding instruction sequence number %i "
+ "to the ready list.\n", (*woken_inst).seqNum);
+
+ // Add it to the ready list.
+ readyInsts.insert((*woken_inst).seqNum);
+
+ // Remove it from the waiting instructions.
+ waitingInsts.erase(woken_inst);
+}