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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Nathan Binkert
+ * Ali Saidi
+ */
+
+/* @file
+ * Implements the user interface to a serial terminal
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/termios.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <cctype>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "base/atomicio.hh"
+#include "base/misc.hh"
+#include "base/output.hh"
+#include "base/socket.hh"
+#include "base/trace.hh"
+#include "dev/platform.hh"
+#include "dev/terminal.hh"
+#include "dev/uart.hh"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+
+/*
+ * Poll event for the listen socket
+ */
+Terminal::ListenEvent::ListenEvent(Terminal *t, int fd, int e)
+ : PollEvent(fd, e), term(t)
+{
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::ListenEvent::process(int revent)
+{
+ term->accept();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Poll event for the data socket
+ */
+Terminal::DataEvent::DataEvent(Terminal *t, int fd, int e)
+ : PollEvent(fd, e), term(t)
+{
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::DataEvent::process(int revent)
+{
+ if (revent & POLLIN)
+ term->data();
+ else if (revent & POLLNVAL)
+ term->detach();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Terminal code
+ */
+Terminal::Terminal(const Params *p)
+ : SimObject(p), listenEvent(NULL), dataEvent(NULL), number(p->number),
+ data_fd(-1), txbuf(16384), rxbuf(16384), outfile(NULL)
+#if TRACING_ON == 1
+ , linebuf(16384)
+#endif
+{
+ if (p->output) {
+ outfile = simout.find(p->name);
+ outfile->setf(ios::unitbuf);
+ }
+
+ if (p->port)
+ listen(p->port);
+}
+
+Terminal::~Terminal()
+{
+ if (data_fd != -1)
+ ::close(data_fd);
+
+ if (listenEvent)
+ delete listenEvent;
+
+ if (dataEvent)
+ delete dataEvent;
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// socket creation and terminal attach
+//
+
+void
+Terminal::listen(int port)
+{
+ if (ListenSocket::allDisabled()) {
+ warn_once("Sockets disabled, not accepting terminal connections");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (!listener.listen(port, true)) {
+ DPRINTF(Terminal,
+ ": can't bind address terminal port %d inuse PID %d\n",
+ port, getpid());
+ port++;
+ }
+
+ int p1, p2;
+ p2 = name().rfind('.') - 1;
+ p1 = name().rfind('.', p2);
+ ccprintf(cerr, "Listening for %s connection on port %d\n",
+ name().substr(p1+1,p2-p1), port);
+
+ listenEvent = new ListenEvent(this, listener.getfd(), POLLIN);
+ pollQueue.schedule(listenEvent);
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::accept()
+{
+ if (!listener.islistening())
+ panic("%s: cannot accept a connection if not listening!", name());
+
+ int fd = listener.accept(true);
+ if (data_fd != -1) {
+ char message[] = "terminal already attached!\n";
+ atomic_write(fd, message, sizeof(message));
+ ::close(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ data_fd = fd;
+ dataEvent = new DataEvent(this, data_fd, POLLIN);
+ pollQueue.schedule(dataEvent);
+
+ stringstream stream;
+ ccprintf(stream, "==== m5 slave terminal: Terminal %d ====", number);
+
+ // we need an actual carriage return followed by a newline for the
+ // terminal
+ stream << "\r\n";
+
+ write((const uint8_t *)stream.str().c_str(), stream.str().size());
+
+ DPRINTFN("attach terminal %d\n", number);
+
+ txbuf.readall(data_fd);
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::detach()
+{
+ if (data_fd != -1) {
+ ::close(data_fd);
+ data_fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ pollQueue.remove(dataEvent);
+ delete dataEvent;
+ dataEvent = NULL;
+
+ DPRINTFN("detach terminal %d\n", number);
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::data()
+{
+ uint8_t buf[1024];
+ int len;
+
+ len = read(buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (len) {
+ rxbuf.write((char *)buf, len);
+ // Inform the UART there is data available
+ uart->dataAvailable();
+ }
+}
+
+size_t
+Terminal::read(uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ if (data_fd < 0)
+ panic("Terminal not properly attached.\n");
+
+ size_t ret;
+ do {
+ ret = ::read(data_fd, buf, len);
+ } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ DPRINTFN("Read failed.\n");
+
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ detach();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+// Terminal output.
+size_t
+Terminal::write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ if (data_fd < 0)
+ panic("Terminal not properly attached.\n");
+
+ ssize_t ret = atomic_write(data_fd, buf, len);
+ if (ret < len)
+ detach();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#define MORE_PENDING (ULL(1) << 61)
+#define RECEIVE_SUCCESS (ULL(0) << 62)
+#define RECEIVE_NONE (ULL(2) << 62)
+#define RECEIVE_ERROR (ULL(3) << 62)
+
+uint8_t
+Terminal::in()
+{
+ bool empty;
+ uint8_t c;
+
+ empty = rxbuf.empty();
+ assert(!empty);
+ rxbuf.read((char *)&c, 1);
+ empty = rxbuf.empty();
+
+
+ DPRINTF(TerminalVerbose, "in: \'%c\' %#02x more: %d\n",
+ isprint(c) ? c : ' ', c, !empty);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+uint64_t
+Terminal::console_in()
+{
+ uint64_t value;
+
+ if (dataAvailable()) {
+ value = RECEIVE_SUCCESS | in();
+ if (!rxbuf.empty())
+ value |= MORE_PENDING;
+ } else {
+ value = RECEIVE_NONE;
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF(TerminalVerbose, "console_in: return: %#x\n", value);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+void
+Terminal::out(char c)
+{
+#if TRACING_ON == 1
+ if (DTRACE(Terminal)) {
+ static char last = '\0';
+
+ if ((c != '\n' && c != '\r') || (last != '\n' && last != '\r')) {
+ if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
+ int size = linebuf.size();
+ char *buffer = new char[size + 1];
+ linebuf.read(buffer, size);
+ buffer[size] = '\0';
+ DPRINTF(Terminal, "%s\n", buffer);
+ delete [] buffer;
+ } else {
+ linebuf.write(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ last = c;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ txbuf.write(c);
+
+ if (data_fd >= 0)
+ write(c);
+
+ if (outfile)
+ outfile->write(&c, 1);
+
+ DPRINTF(TerminalVerbose, "out: \'%c\' %#02x\n",
+ isprint(c) ? c : ' ', (int)c);
+
+}
+
+Terminal *
+TerminalParams::create()
+{
+ return new Terminal(this);
+}