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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Gabe Black
+ */
+
+#include "base/bitfield.hh"
+#include "dev/x86/i82094aa.hh"
+#include "dev/x86/i8259.hh"
+#include "mem/packet.hh"
+#include "mem/packet_access.hh"
+
+X86ISA::I8259::I8259(Params * p) : BasicPioDevice(p), IntDev(this),
+ latency(p->pio_latency), output(p->output),
+ mode(p->mode), slave(p->slave),
+ IRR(0), ISR(0), IMR(0),
+ readIRR(true), initControlWord(0), autoEOI(false)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < NumLines; i++)
+ pinStates[i] = false;
+ pioSize = 2;
+}
+
+Tick
+X86ISA::I8259::read(PacketPtr pkt)
+{
+ assert(pkt->getSize() == 1);
+ switch(pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr)
+ {
+ case 0x0:
+ if (readIRR) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Reading IRR as %#x.\n", IRR);
+ pkt->set(IRR);
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Reading ISR as %#x.\n", ISR);
+ pkt->set(ISR);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Reading IMR as %#x.\n", IMR);
+ pkt->set(IMR);
+ break;
+ }
+ pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
+ return latency;
+}
+
+Tick
+X86ISA::I8259::write(PacketPtr pkt)
+{
+ assert(pkt->getSize() == 1);
+ uint8_t val = pkt->get<uint8_t>();
+ switch (pkt->getAddr() - pioAddr) {
+ case 0x0:
+ if (bits(val, 4)) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received initialization command word 1.\n");
+ IMR = 0;
+ edgeTriggered = bits(val, 3);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "%s triggered mode.\n",
+ edgeTriggered ? "Edge" : "Level");
+ cascadeMode = !bits(val, 1);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "%s mode.\n",
+ cascadeMode ? "Cascade" : "Single");
+ expectICW4 = bits(val, 0);
+ if (!expectICW4) {
+ autoEOI = false;
+ }
+ initControlWord = 1;
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Expecting %d more bytes.\n", expectICW4 ? 3 : 2);
+ } else if (bits(val, 4, 3) == 0) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received operation command word 2.\n");
+ switch (bits(val, 7, 5)) {
+ case 0x0:
+ DPRINTF(I8259,
+ "Subcommand: Rotate in auto-EOI mode (clear).\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ {
+ int line = findMsbSet(ISR);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Nonspecific EOI on line %d.\n",
+ line);
+ handleEOI(line);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x2:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: No operation.\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x3:
+ {
+ int line = bits(val, 2, 0);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Specific EIO on line %d.\n",
+ line);
+ handleEOI(line);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x4:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Rotate in auto-EOI mode (set).\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x5:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Rotate on nonspecific EOI.\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x6:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Set priority command.\n");
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Lowest: IRQ%d Highest IRQ%d.\n",
+ bits(val, 2, 0), (bits(val, 2, 0) + 1) % 8);
+ break;
+ case 0x7:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Subcommand: Rotate on specific EOI.\n");
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Lowest: IRQ%d Highest IRQ%d.\n",
+ bits(val, 2, 0), (bits(val, 2, 0) + 1) % 8);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (bits(val, 4, 3) == 1) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received operation command word 3.\n");
+ if (bits(val, 7)) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "%s special mask mode.\n",
+ bits(val, 6) ? "Set" : "Clear");
+ }
+ if (bits(val, 1)) {
+ readIRR = bits(val, 0);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Read %s.\n", readIRR ? "IRR" : "ISR");
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ switch (initControlWord) {
+ case 0x0:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received operation command word 1.\n");
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Wrote IMR value %#x.\n", val);
+ IMR = val;
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received initialization command word 2.\n");
+ vectorOffset = val & ~mask(3);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Responsible for vectors %#x-%#x.\n",
+ vectorOffset, vectorOffset | mask(3));
+ if (cascadeMode) {
+ initControlWord++;
+ } else {
+ cascadeBits = 0;
+ initControlWord = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x2:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received initialization command word 3.\n");
+ if (mode == Enums::I8259Master) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Slaves attached to IRQs:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+ bits(val, 0) ? " 0" : "",
+ bits(val, 1) ? " 1" : "",
+ bits(val, 2) ? " 2" : "",
+ bits(val, 3) ? " 3" : "",
+ bits(val, 4) ? " 4" : "",
+ bits(val, 5) ? " 5" : "",
+ bits(val, 6) ? " 6" : "",
+ bits(val, 7) ? " 7" : "");
+ cascadeBits = val;
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Slave ID is %d.\n", val & mask(3));
+ cascadeBits = val & mask(3);
+ }
+ if (expectICW4)
+ initControlWord++;
+ else
+ initControlWord = 0;
+ break;
+ case 0x3:
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Received initialization command word 4.\n");
+ if (bits(val, 4)) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Special fully nested mode.\n");
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Not special fully nested mode.\n");
+ }
+ if (bits(val, 3) == 0) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Nonbuffered.\n");
+ } else if (bits(val, 2) == 0) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Buffered.\n");
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Unrecognized buffer mode.\n");
+ }
+ autoEOI = bits(val, 1);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "%s End Of Interrupt.\n",
+ autoEOI ? "Automatic" : "Normal");
+
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "%s mode.\n", bits(val, 0) ? "80x86" : "MCX-80/85");
+ initControlWord = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
+ return latency;
+}
+
+void
+X86ISA::I8259::handleEOI(int line)
+{
+ ISR &= ~(1 << line);
+ // There may be an interrupt that was waiting which can
+ // now be sent.
+ if (IRR)
+ requestInterrupt(findMsbSet(IRR));
+}
+
+void
+X86ISA::I8259::requestInterrupt(int line)
+{
+ if (bits(ISR, 7, line) == 0) {
+ if (output) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Propogating interrupt.\n");
+ output->raise();
+ //XXX This is a hack.
+ output->lower();
+ } else {
+ warn("Received interrupt but didn't have "
+ "anyone to tell about it.\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+X86ISA::I8259::signalInterrupt(int line)
+{
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt requested for line %d.\n", line);
+ if (line >= NumLines)
+ fatal("Line number %d doesn't exist. The max is %d.\n",
+ line, NumLines - 1);
+ if (bits(IMR, line)) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt %d was masked.\n", line);
+ } else {
+ IRR |= 1 << line;
+ requestInterrupt(line);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+X86ISA::I8259::raiseInterruptPin(int number)
+{
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt signal raised for pin %d.\n", number);
+ if (number >= NumLines)
+ fatal("Line number %d doesn't exist. The max is %d.\n",
+ number, NumLines - 1);
+ if (!pinStates[number])
+ signalInterrupt(number);
+ pinStates[number] = true;
+}
+
+void
+X86ISA::I8259::lowerInterruptPin(int number)
+{
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt signal lowered for pin %d.\n", number);
+ if (number >= NumLines)
+ fatal("Line number %d doesn't exist. The max is %d.\n",
+ number, NumLines - 1);
+ pinStates[number] = false;
+}
+
+int
+X86ISA::I8259::getVector()
+{
+ /*
+ * This code only handles one slave. Since that's how the PC platform
+ * always uses the 8259 PIC, there shouldn't be any need for more. If
+ * there -is- a need for more for some reason, "slave" can become a
+ * vector of slaves.
+ */
+ int line = findMsbSet(IRR);
+ IRR &= ~(1 << line);
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt %d was accepted.\n", line);
+ if (autoEOI) {
+ handleEOI(line);
+ } else {
+ ISR |= 1 << line;
+ }
+ if (slave && bits(cascadeBits, line)) {
+ DPRINTF(I8259, "Interrupt was from slave who will "
+ "provide the vector.\n");
+ return slave->getVector();
+ }
+ return line | vectorOffset;
+}
+
+X86ISA::I8259 *
+I8259Params::create()
+{
+ return new X86ISA::I8259(this);
+}