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-rw-r--r--src/mem/cache/cache.cc441
1 files changed, 242 insertions, 199 deletions
diff --git a/src/mem/cache/cache.cc b/src/mem/cache/cache.cc
index c10315499..ecdf4c855 100644
--- a/src/mem/cache/cache.cc
+++ b/src/mem/cache/cache.cc
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ Cache::satisfyCpuSideRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
// can satisfy a following ReadEx anyway since we can rely on the
// Read requester(s) to have buffered the ReadEx snoop and to
// invalidate their blocks after receiving them.
- // assert(!pkt->needsExclusive() || blk->isWritable());
+ // assert(!pkt->needsWritable() || blk->isWritable());
assert(pkt->getOffset(blkSize) + pkt->getSize() <= blkSize);
// Check RMW operations first since both isRead() and
@@ -165,15 +165,19 @@ Cache::satisfyCpuSideRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
if (pkt->cmd == MemCmd::SwapReq) {
cmpAndSwap(blk, pkt);
} else if (pkt->isWrite()) {
+ // we have the block in a writable state and can go ahead,
+ // note that the line may be also be considered writable in
+ // downstream caches along the path to memory, but always
+ // Exclusive, and never Modified
assert(blk->isWritable());
- // Write or WriteLine at the first cache with block in Exclusive
+ // Write or WriteLine at the first cache with block in writable state
if (blk->checkWrite(pkt)) {
pkt->writeDataToBlock(blk->data, blkSize);
}
- // Always mark the line as dirty even if we are a failed
- // StoreCond so we supply data to any snoops that have
- // appended themselves to this cache before knowing the store
- // will fail.
+ // Always mark the line as dirty (and thus transition to the
+ // Modified state) even if we are a failed StoreCond so we
+ // supply data to any snoops that have appended themselves to
+ // this cache before knowing the store will fail.
blk->status |= BlkDirty;
DPRINTF(Cache, "%s for %s addr %#llx size %d (write)\n", __func__,
pkt->cmdString(), pkt->getAddr(), pkt->getSize());
@@ -193,79 +197,80 @@ Cache::satisfyCpuSideRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
assert(pkt->getSize() == blkSize);
// special handling for coherent block requests from
// upper-level caches
- if (pkt->needsExclusive()) {
+ if (pkt->needsWritable()) {
// sanity check
assert(pkt->cmd == MemCmd::ReadExReq ||
pkt->cmd == MemCmd::SCUpgradeFailReq);
// if we have a dirty copy, make sure the recipient
- // keeps it marked dirty
+ // keeps it marked dirty (in the modified state)
if (blk->isDirty()) {
- pkt->assertMemInhibit();
+ pkt->setCacheResponding();
}
// on ReadExReq we give up our copy unconditionally,
// even if this cache is mostly inclusive, we may want
// to revisit this
invalidateBlock(blk);
} else if (blk->isWritable() && !pending_downgrade &&
- !pkt->sharedAsserted() &&
+ !pkt->hasSharers() &&
pkt->cmd != MemCmd::ReadCleanReq) {
- // we can give the requester an exclusive copy (by not
- // asserting shared line) on a read request if:
- // - we have an exclusive copy at this level (& below)
+ // we can give the requester a writable copy on a read
+ // request if:
+ // - we have a writable copy at this level (& below)
// - we don't have a pending snoop from below
// signaling another read request
// - no other cache above has a copy (otherwise it
- // would have asseretd shared line on request)
- // - we are not satisfying an instruction fetch (this
- // prevents dirty data in the i-cache)
-
+ // would have set hasSharers flag when
+ // snooping the packet)
+ // - the read has explicitly asked for a clean
+ // copy of the line
if (blk->isDirty()) {
// special considerations if we're owner:
if (!deferred_response) {
- // if we are responding immediately and can
- // signal that we're transferring ownership
- // (inhibit set) along with exclusivity
- // (shared not set), do so
- pkt->assertMemInhibit();
-
- // if this cache is mostly inclusive, we keep
- // the block as writable (exclusive), and pass
- // it upwards as writable and dirty
- // (modified), hence we have multiple caches
- // considering the same block writable,
- // something that we get away with due to the
- // fact that: 1) this cache has been
- // considered the ordering points and
- // responded to all snoops up till now, and 2)
- // we always snoop upwards before consulting
- // the local cache, both on a normal request
- // (snooping done by the crossbar), and on a
- // snoop
- blk->status &= ~BlkDirty;
-
- // if this cache is mostly exclusive with
- // respect to the cache above, drop the block
+ // respond with the line in Modified state
+ // (cacheResponding set, hasSharers not set)
+ pkt->setCacheResponding();
+
if (clusivity == Enums::mostly_excl) {
+ // if this cache is mostly exclusive with
+ // respect to the cache above, drop the
+ // block, no need to first unset the dirty
+ // bit
invalidateBlock(blk);
+ } else {
+ // if this cache is mostly inclusive, we
+ // keep the block in the Exclusive state,
+ // and pass it upwards as Modified
+ // (writable and dirty), hence we have
+ // multiple caches, all on the same path
+ // towards memory, all considering the
+ // same block writable, but only one
+ // considering it Modified
+
+ // we get away with multiple caches (on
+ // the same path to memory) considering
+ // the block writeable as we always enter
+ // the cache hierarchy through a cache,
+ // and first snoop upwards in all other
+ // branches
+ blk->status &= ~BlkDirty;
}
} else {
// if we're responding after our own miss,
// there's a window where the recipient didn't
// know it was getting ownership and may not
// have responded to snoops correctly, so we
- // can't pass off ownership *or* exclusivity
- pkt->assertShared();
+ // have to respond with a shared line
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
}
}
} else {
// otherwise only respond with a shared copy
- pkt->assertShared();
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
}
}
} else {
- // Upgrade or Invalidate, since we have it Exclusively (E or
- // M), we ack then invalidate.
+ // Upgrade or Invalidate
assert(pkt->isUpgrade() || pkt->isInvalidate());
// for invalidations we could be looking at the temp block
@@ -285,9 +290,9 @@ Cache::satisfyCpuSideRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
void
-Cache::markInService(MSHR *mshr, bool pending_dirty_resp)
+Cache::markInService(MSHR *mshr, bool pending_modified_resp)
{
- markInServiceInternal(mshr, pending_dirty_resp);
+ markInServiceInternal(mshr, pending_modified_resp);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -420,9 +425,10 @@ Cache::access(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk, Cycles &lat,
if (pkt->cmd == MemCmd::WritebackDirty) {
blk->status |= BlkDirty;
}
- // if shared is not asserted we got the writeback in modified
- // state, if it is asserted we are in the owned state
- if (!pkt->sharedAsserted()) {
+ // if the packet does not have sharers, it is passing
+ // writable, and we got the writeback in Modified or Exclusive
+ // state, if not we are in the Owned or Shared state
+ if (!pkt->hasSharers()) {
blk->status |= BlkWritable;
}
// nothing else to do; writeback doesn't expect response
@@ -445,8 +451,7 @@ Cache::access(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk, Cycles &lat,
// go to next level.
return false;
} else if ((blk != NULL) &&
- (pkt->needsExclusive() ? blk->isWritable()
- : blk->isReadable())) {
+ (pkt->needsWritable() ? blk->isWritable() : blk->isReadable())) {
// OK to satisfy access
incHitCount(pkt);
satisfyCpuSideRequest(pkt, blk);
@@ -454,7 +459,7 @@ Cache::access(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk, Cycles &lat,
}
// Can't satisfy access normally... either no block (blk == NULL)
- // or have block but need exclusive & only have shared.
+ // or have block but need writable
incMissCount(pkt);
@@ -607,18 +612,32 @@ Cache::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
promoteWholeLineWrites(pkt);
- if (pkt->memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ if (pkt->cacheResponding()) {
// a cache above us (but not where the packet came from) is
- // responding to the request
- DPRINTF(Cache, "mem inhibited on addr %#llx (%s): not responding\n",
+ // responding to the request, in other words it has the line
+ // in Modified or Owned state
+ DPRINTF(Cache, "Cache above responding to %#llx (%s): "
+ "not responding\n",
pkt->getAddr(), pkt->isSecure() ? "s" : "ns");
- // if the packet needs exclusive, and the cache that has
- // promised to respond (setting the inhibit flag) is not
- // providing exclusive (it is in O vs M state), we know that
- // there may be other shared copies in the system; go out and
- // invalidate them all
- if (pkt->needsExclusive() && !pkt->isSupplyExclusive()) {
+ // if the packet needs the block to be writable, and the cache
+ // that has promised to respond (setting the cache responding
+ // flag) is not providing writable (it is in Owned rather than
+ // the Modified state), we know that there may be other Shared
+ // copies in the system; go out and invalidate them all
+ if (pkt->needsWritable() && !pkt->responderHadWritable()) {
+ // an upstream cache that had the line in Owned state
+ // (dirty, but not writable), is responding and thus
+ // transferring the dirty line from one branch of the
+ // cache hierarchy to another
+
+ // send out an express snoop and invalidate all other
+ // copies (snooping a packet that needs writable is the
+ // same as an invalidation), thus turning the Owned line
+ // into a Modified line, note that we don't invalidate the
+ // block in the current cache or any other cache on the
+ // path to memory
+
// create a downstream express snoop with cleared packet
// flags, there is no need to allocate any data as the
// packet is merely used to co-ordinate state transitions
@@ -629,11 +648,12 @@ Cache::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
snoop_pkt->headerDelay = snoop_pkt->payloadDelay = 0;
// make this an instantaneous express snoop, and let the
- // other caches in the system know that the packet is
- // inhibited, because we have found the authorative copy
- // (O) that will supply the right data
+ // other caches in the system know that the another cache
+ // is responding, because we have found the authorative
+ // copy (Modified or Owned) that will supply the right
+ // data
snoop_pkt->setExpressSnoop();
- snoop_pkt->assertMemInhibit();
+ snoop_pkt->setCacheResponding();
// this express snoop travels towards the memory, and at
// every crossbar it is snooped upwards thus reaching
@@ -642,17 +662,20 @@ Cache::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
// express snoops always succeed
assert(success);
- // main memory will delete the packet
+ // main memory will delete the snoop packet
}
- // queue for deletion, as the sending cache is still relying
- // on the packet
+ // queue for deletion, as opposed to immediate deletion, as
+ // the sending cache is still relying on the packet
pendingDelete.reset(pkt);
- // no need to take any action in this particular cache as the
- // caches along the path to memory are allowed to keep lines
- // in a shared state, and a cache above us already committed
- // to responding
+ // no need to take any action in this particular cache as an
+ // upstream cache has already committed to responding, and
+ // either the packet does not need writable (and we can let
+ // the cache that set the cache responding flag pass on the
+ // line without any need for intervention), or if the packet
+ // needs writable it is provided, or we have already sent out
+ // any express snoops in the section above
return true;
}
@@ -872,7 +895,7 @@ Cache::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
// internally, and have a sufficiently weak memory
// model, this is probably unnecessary, but at some
// point it must have seemed like we needed it...
- assert(pkt->needsExclusive());
+ assert(pkt->needsWritable());
assert(!blk->isWritable());
blk->status &= ~BlkReadable;
}
@@ -900,7 +923,7 @@ Cache::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
// See comment in cache.hh.
PacketPtr
Cache::getBusPacket(PacketPtr cpu_pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
- bool needsExclusive) const
+ bool needsWritable) const
{
bool blkValid = blk && blk->isValid();
@@ -931,9 +954,9 @@ Cache::getBusPacket(PacketPtr cpu_pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
// which will clobber the owned copy.
const bool useUpgrades = true;
if (blkValid && useUpgrades) {
- // only reason to be here is that blk is shared
- // (read-only) and we need exclusive
- assert(needsExclusive);
+ // only reason to be here is that blk is read only and we need
+ // it to be writable
+ assert(needsWritable);
assert(!blk->isWritable());
cmd = cpu_pkt->isLLSC() ? MemCmd::SCUpgradeReq : MemCmd::UpgradeReq;
} else if (cpu_pkt->cmd == MemCmd::SCUpgradeFailReq ||
@@ -945,24 +968,27 @@ Cache::getBusPacket(PacketPtr cpu_pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
cmd = MemCmd::SCUpgradeFailReq;
} else if (cpu_pkt->cmd == MemCmd::WriteLineReq) {
// forward as invalidate to all other caches, this gives us
- // the line in exclusive state, and invalidates all other
+ // the line in Exclusive state, and invalidates all other
// copies
cmd = MemCmd::InvalidateReq;
} else {
// block is invalid
- cmd = needsExclusive ? MemCmd::ReadExReq :
+ cmd = needsWritable ? MemCmd::ReadExReq :
(isReadOnly ? MemCmd::ReadCleanReq : MemCmd::ReadSharedReq);
}
PacketPtr pkt = new Packet(cpu_pkt->req, cmd, blkSize);
- // if there are sharers in the upper levels, pass that info downstream
- if (cpu_pkt->sharedAsserted()) {
+ // if there are upstream caches that have already marked the
+ // packet as having sharers (not passing writable), pass that info
+ // downstream
+ if (cpu_pkt->hasSharers()) {
// note that cpu_pkt may have spent a considerable time in the
// MSHR queue and that the information could possibly be out
// of date, however, there is no harm in conservatively
- // assuming the block is shared
- pkt->assertShared();
- DPRINTF(Cache, "%s passing shared from %s to %s addr %#llx size %d\n",
+ // assuming the block has sharers
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
+ DPRINTF(Cache, "%s passing hasSharers from %s to %s addr %#llx "
+ "size %d\n",
__func__, cpu_pkt->cmdString(), pkt->cmdString(),
pkt->getAddr(), pkt->getSize());
}
@@ -992,7 +1018,7 @@ Cache::recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt)
promoteWholeLineWrites(pkt);
- if (pkt->memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ if (pkt->cacheResponding()) {
// have to invalidate ourselves and any lower caches even if
// upper cache will be responding
if (pkt->isInvalidate()) {
@@ -1000,19 +1026,21 @@ Cache::recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt)
if (blk && blk->isValid()) {
tags->invalidate(blk);
blk->invalidate();
- DPRINTF(Cache, "rcvd mem-inhibited %s on %#llx (%s):"
+ DPRINTF(Cache, "Other cache responding to %s on %#llx (%s):"
" invalidating\n",
pkt->cmdString(), pkt->getAddr(),
pkt->isSecure() ? "s" : "ns");
}
if (!last_level_cache) {
- DPRINTF(Cache, "forwarding mem-inhibited %s on %#llx (%s)\n",
+ DPRINTF(Cache, "Other cache responding to %s on %#llx (%s):"
+ " forwarding\n",
pkt->cmdString(), pkt->getAddr(),
pkt->isSecure() ? "s" : "ns");
lat += ticksToCycles(memSidePort->sendAtomic(pkt));
}
} else {
- DPRINTF(Cache, "rcvd mem-inhibited %s on %#llx: not responding\n",
+ DPRINTF(Cache, "Other cache responding to %s on %#llx: "
+ "not responding\n",
pkt->cmdString(), pkt->getAddr());
}
@@ -1034,7 +1062,7 @@ Cache::recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt)
if (!satisfied) {
// MISS
- PacketPtr bus_pkt = getBusPacket(pkt, blk, pkt->needsExclusive());
+ PacketPtr bus_pkt = getBusPacket(pkt, blk, pkt->needsWritable());
bool is_forward = (bus_pkt == NULL);
@@ -1181,11 +1209,11 @@ Cache::functionalAccess(PacketPtr pkt, bool fromCpuSide)
&& pkt->checkFunctional(&cbpw, blk_addr, is_secure, blkSize,
blk->data);
- // data we have is dirty if marked as such or if valid & ownership
- // pending due to outstanding UpgradeReq
+ // data we have is dirty if marked as such or if we have an
+ // in-service MSHR that is pending a modified line
bool have_dirty =
have_data && (blk->isDirty() ||
- (mshr && mshr->inService && mshr->isPendingDirty()));
+ (mshr && mshr->inService && mshr->isPendingModified()));
bool done = have_dirty
|| cpuSidePort->checkFunctional(pkt)
@@ -1281,9 +1309,10 @@ Cache::recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt)
miss_latency;
}
- // upgrade deferred targets if we got exclusive
- if (!pkt->sharedAsserted()) {
- mshr->promoteExclusive();
+ // upgrade deferred targets if the response has no sharers, and is
+ // thus passing writable
+ if (!pkt->hasSharers()) {
+ mshr->promoteWritable();
}
bool is_fill = !mshr->isForward &&
@@ -1335,9 +1364,9 @@ Cache::recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt)
// from above.
if (tgt_pkt->cmd == MemCmd::WriteLineReq) {
assert(!is_error);
- // we got the block in exclusive state, so promote any
- // deferred targets if possible
- mshr->promoteExclusive();
+ // we got the block in a writable state, so promote
+ // any deferred targets if possible
+ mshr->promoteWritable();
// NB: we use the original packet here and not the response!
blk = handleFill(tgt_pkt, blk, writebacks, mshr->allocOnFill);
assert(blk != NULL);
@@ -1538,8 +1567,8 @@ Cache::writebackBlk(CacheBlk *blk)
// state, mark our own block non-writeable
blk->status &= ~BlkWritable;
} else {
- // we are in the owned state, tell the receiver
- pkt->assertShared();
+ // we are in the Owned state, tell the receiver
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
}
// make sure the block is not marked dirty
@@ -1652,7 +1681,7 @@ Cache::allocateBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure, PacketList &writebacks)
// must be an outstanding upgrade request
// on a block we're about to replace...
assert(!blk->isWritable() || blk->isDirty());
- assert(repl_mshr->needsExclusive());
+ assert(repl_mshr->needsWritable());
// too hard to replace block with transient state
// allocation failed, block not inserted
return NULL;
@@ -1753,27 +1782,30 @@ Cache::handleFill(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, PacketList &writebacks,
// marked as writable as part of the fill, and then later marked
// dirty as part of satisfyCpuSideRequest
if (pkt->cmd == MemCmd::WriteLineReq) {
- assert(!pkt->sharedAsserted());
+ assert(!pkt->hasSharers());
// at the moment other caches do not respond to the
// invalidation requests corresponding to a whole-line write
- assert(!pkt->memInhibitAsserted());
- }
-
- if (!pkt->sharedAsserted()) {
- // we could get non-shared responses from memory (rather than
- // a cache) even in a read-only cache, note that we set this
- // bit even for a read-only cache as we use it to represent
- // the exclusive state
+ assert(!pkt->cacheResponding());
+ }
+
+ // here we deal with setting the appropriate state of the line,
+ // and we start by looking at the hasSharers flag, and ignore the
+ // cacheResponding flag (normally signalling dirty data) if the
+ // packet has sharers, thus the line is never allocated as Owned
+ // (dirty but not writable), and always ends up being either
+ // Shared, Exclusive or Modified, see Packet::setCacheResponding
+ // for more details
+ if (!pkt->hasSharers()) {
+ // we could get a writable line from memory (rather than a
+ // cache) even in a read-only cache, note that we set this bit
+ // even for a read-only cache, possibly revisit this decision
blk->status |= BlkWritable;
- // If we got this via cache-to-cache transfer (i.e., from a
- // cache that was an owner) and took away that owner's copy,
- // then we need to write it back. Normally this happens
- // anyway as a side effect of getting a copy to write it, but
- // there are cases (such as failed store conditionals or
- // compare-and-swaps) where we'll demand an exclusive copy but
- // end up not writing it.
- if (pkt->memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ // check if we got this via cache-to-cache transfer (i.e., from a
+ // cache that had the block in Modified or Owned state)
+ if (pkt->cacheResponding()) {
+ // we got the block in Modified state, and invalidated the
+ // owners copy
blk->status |= BlkDirty;
chatty_assert(!isReadOnly, "Should never see dirty snoop response "
@@ -1827,7 +1859,7 @@ Cache::doTimingSupplyResponse(PacketPtr req_pkt, const uint8_t *blk_data,
pkt = new Packet(req_pkt, false, req_pkt->isRead());
assert(req_pkt->req->isUncacheable() || req_pkt->isInvalidate() ||
- pkt->sharedAsserted());
+ pkt->hasSharers());
pkt->makeTimingResponse();
if (pkt->isRead()) {
pkt->setDataFromBlock(blk_data, blkSize);
@@ -1835,11 +1867,11 @@ Cache::doTimingSupplyResponse(PacketPtr req_pkt, const uint8_t *blk_data,
if (pkt->cmd == MemCmd::ReadResp && pending_inval) {
// Assume we defer a response to a read from a far-away cache
// A, then later defer a ReadExcl from a cache B on the same
- // bus as us. We'll assert MemInhibit in both cases, but in
- // the latter case MemInhibit will keep the invalidation from
- // reaching cache A. This special response tells cache A that
- // it gets the block to satisfy its read, but must immediately
- // invalidate it.
+ // bus as us. We'll assert cacheResponding in both cases, but
+ // in the latter case cacheResponding will keep the
+ // invalidation from reaching cache A. This special response
+ // tells cache A that it gets the block to satisfy its read,
+ // but must immediately invalidate it.
pkt->cmd = MemCmd::ReadRespWithInvalidate;
}
// Here we consider forward_time, paying for just forward latency and
@@ -1870,7 +1902,7 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
// responds in atomic mode, so remember a few things about the
// original packet up front
bool invalidate = pkt->isInvalidate();
- bool M5_VAR_USED needs_exclusive = pkt->needsExclusive();
+ bool M5_VAR_USED needs_writable = pkt->needsWritable();
uint32_t snoop_delay = 0;
@@ -1878,7 +1910,7 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
// first propagate snoop upward to see if anyone above us wants to
// handle it. save & restore packet src since it will get
// rewritten to be relative to cpu-side bus (if any)
- bool alreadyResponded = pkt->memInhibitAsserted();
+ bool alreadyResponded = pkt->cacheResponding();
if (is_timing) {
// copy the packet so that we can clear any flags before
// forwarding it upwards, we also allocate data (passing
@@ -1896,13 +1928,15 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
// cache
snoop_delay += snoopPkt.headerDelay;
- if (snoopPkt.memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ if (snoopPkt.cacheResponding()) {
// cache-to-cache response from some upper cache
assert(!alreadyResponded);
- pkt->assertMemInhibit();
+ pkt->setCacheResponding();
}
- if (snoopPkt.sharedAsserted()) {
- pkt->assertShared();
+ // upstream cache has the block, or has an outstanding
+ // MSHR, pass the flag on
+ if (snoopPkt.hasSharers()) {
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
}
// If this request is a prefetch or clean evict and an upper level
// signals block present, make sure to propagate the block
@@ -1912,7 +1946,7 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
}
} else {
cpuSidePort->sendAtomicSnoop(pkt);
- if (!alreadyResponded && pkt->memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ if (!alreadyResponded && pkt->cacheResponding()) {
// cache-to-cache response from some upper cache:
// forward response to original requester
assert(pkt->isResponse());
@@ -1941,7 +1975,7 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
// invalidation itself is taken care of below.
bool respond = blk->isDirty() && pkt->needsResponse() &&
pkt->cmd != MemCmd::InvalidateReq;
- bool have_exclusive = blk->isWritable();
+ bool have_writable = blk->isWritable();
// Invalidate any prefetch's from below that would strip write permissions
// MemCmd::HardPFReq is only observed by upstream caches. After missing
@@ -1955,31 +1989,37 @@ Cache::handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk, bool is_timing,
}
if (!pkt->req->isUncacheable() && pkt->isRead() && !invalidate) {
- // reading non-exclusive shared data, note that we retain
- // the block in owned state if it is dirty, with the response
- // taken care of below, and otherwhise simply downgrade to
- // shared
- assert(!needs_exclusive);
- pkt->assertShared();
+ // reading without requiring the line in a writable state,
+ // note that we retain the block as Owned if it is Modified
+ // (dirty data), with the response taken care of below, and
+ // otherwhise simply downgrade from Exclusive to Shared (or
+ // remain in Shared)
+ assert(!needs_writable);
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
blk->status &= ~BlkWritable;
}
if (respond) {
// prevent anyone else from responding, cache as well as
// memory, and also prevent any memory from even seeing the
- // request (with current inhibited semantics), note that this
- // applies both to reads and writes and that for writes it
- // works thanks to the fact that we still have dirty data and
- // will write it back at a later point
- assert(!pkt->memInhibitAsserted());
- pkt->assertMemInhibit();
- if (have_exclusive) {
+ // request
+ pkt->setCacheResponding();
+ if (have_writable) {
+ // inform the cache hierarchy that this cache had the line
+ // in the Modified state so that we avoid unnecessary
+ // invalidations (see Packet::setResponderHadWritable)
+ pkt->setResponderHadWritable();
+
// in the case of an uncacheable request there is no point
- // in setting the exclusive flag, but since the recipient
- // does not care there is no harm in doing so, in any case
- // it is just a hint
- pkt->setSupplyExclusive();
+ // in setting the responderHadWritable flag, but since the
+ // recipient does not care there is no harm in doing so
+ } else {
+ // if the packet has needsWritable set we invalidate our
+ // copy below and all other copies will be invalidates
+ // through express snoops, and if needsWritable is not set
+ // we already called setHasSharers above
}
+
if (is_timing) {
doTimingSupplyResponse(pkt, blk->data, is_deferred, pending_inval);
} else {
@@ -2090,18 +2130,19 @@ Cache::recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt)
}
if (wb_pkt->cmd == MemCmd::WritebackDirty) {
- assert(!pkt->memInhibitAsserted());
- pkt->assertMemInhibit();
- if (!pkt->needsExclusive()) {
- pkt->assertShared();
- // the writeback is no longer passing exclusivity (the
- // receiving cache should consider the block owned
- // rather than modified)
- wb_pkt->assertShared();
+ // we have dirty data, and so will proceed to respond
+ pkt->setCacheResponding();
+ if (!pkt->needsWritable()) {
+ // the packet should end up in the Shared state (non
+ // writable) on the completion of the fill
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
+ // similarly, the writeback is no longer passing
+ // writeable (the receiving cache should consider the
+ // block Owned rather than Modified)
+ wb_pkt->setHasSharers();
} else {
- // if we're not asserting the shared line, we need to
- // invalidate our copy. we'll do that below as long as
- // the packet's invalidate flag is set...
+ // we need to invalidate our copy. we do that
+ // below.
assert(pkt->isInvalidate());
}
doTimingSupplyResponse(pkt, wb_pkt->getConstPtr<uint8_t>(),
@@ -2114,16 +2155,16 @@ Cache::recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt)
// The cache technically holds the block until the
// corresponding message reaches the crossbar
// below. Therefore when a snoop encounters a CleanEvict
- // or WritebackClean message we must set assertShared
- // (just like when it encounters a Writeback) to avoid the
- // snoop filter prematurely clearing the holder bit in the
- // crossbar below
- if (!pkt->needsExclusive()) {
- pkt->assertShared();
- // the writeback is no longer passing exclusivity (the
- // receiving cache should consider the block owned
- // rather than modified)
- wb_pkt->assertShared();
+ // or WritebackClean message we must call
+ // setHasSharers (just like when it encounters a
+ // Writeback) to avoid the snoop filter prematurely
+ // clearing the holder bit in the crossbar below
+ if (!pkt->needsWritable()) {
+ pkt->setHasSharers();
+ // the writeback is no longer passing writeable (the
+ // receiving cache should consider the block Owned
+ // rather than Modified)
+ wb_pkt->setHasSharers();
} else {
assert(pkt->isInvalidate());
}
@@ -2280,7 +2321,7 @@ Cache::isCachedAbove(PacketPtr pkt, bool is_timing) const
snoop_pkt.senderState = NULL;
cpuSidePort->sendTimingSnoopReq(&snoop_pkt);
// Writeback/CleanEvict snoops do not generate a snoop response.
- assert(!(snoop_pkt.memInhibitAsserted()));
+ assert(!(snoop_pkt.cacheResponding()));
return snoop_pkt.isBlockCached();
} else {
cpuSidePort->sendAtomicSnoop(pkt);
@@ -2327,18 +2368,21 @@ Cache::getTimingPacket()
// the MSHRs and when it was selected to be sent or if the
// prefetch was squashed by an upper cache.
- // It is important to check memInhibitAsserted before
- // prefetchSquashed. If another cache has asserted MEM_INGIBIT, it
- // will be sending a response which will arrive at the MSHR
- // allocated ofr this request. Checking the prefetchSquash first
- // may result in the MSHR being prematurely deallocated.
-
- if (snoop_pkt.memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ // It is important to check cacheResponding before
+ // prefetchSquashed. If another cache has committed to
+ // responding, it will be sending a dirty response which will
+ // arrive at the MSHR allocated for this request. Checking the
+ // prefetchSquash first may result in the MSHR being
+ // prematurely deallocated.
+ if (snoop_pkt.cacheResponding()) {
auto M5_VAR_USED r = outstandingSnoop.insert(snoop_pkt.req);
assert(r.second);
- // If we are getting a non-shared response it is dirty
- bool pending_dirty_resp = !snoop_pkt.sharedAsserted();
- markInService(mshr, pending_dirty_resp);
+
+ // if we are getting a snoop response with no sharers it
+ // will be allocated as Modified
+ bool pending_modified_resp = !snoop_pkt.hasSharers();
+ markInService(mshr, pending_modified_resp);
+
DPRINTF(Cache, "Upward snoop of prefetch for addr"
" %#x (%s) hit\n",
tgt_pkt->getAddr(), tgt_pkt->isSecure()? "s": "ns");
@@ -2364,7 +2408,7 @@ Cache::getTimingPacket()
assert(tags->findBlock(mshr->blkAddr, mshr->isSecure) == NULL);
pkt = tgt_pkt;
} else {
- pkt = getBusPacket(tgt_pkt, blk, mshr->needsExclusive());
+ pkt = getBusPacket(tgt_pkt, blk, mshr->needsWritable());
mshr->isForward = (pkt == NULL);
@@ -2454,10 +2498,11 @@ Cache::CpuSidePort::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
bool success = false;
- // always let inhibited requests through, even if blocked,
- // ultimately we should check if this is an express snoop, but at
- // the moment that flag is only set in the cache itself
- if (pkt->memInhibitAsserted()) {
+ // always let packets through if an upstream cache has committed
+ // to responding, even if blocked (we should technically look at
+ // the isExpressSnoop flag, but it is set by the cache itself, and
+ // consequently we have to rely on the cacheResponding flag)
+ if (pkt->cacheResponding()) {
// do not change the current retry state
bool M5_VAR_USED bypass_success = cache->recvTimingReq(pkt);
assert(bypass_success);
@@ -2597,18 +2642,16 @@ Cache::CacheReqPacketQueue::sendDeferredPacket()
// it gets retried
} else {
// As part of the call to sendTimingReq the packet is
- // forwarded to all neighbouring caches (and any
- // caches above them) as a snoop. The packet is also
- // sent to any potential cache below as the
- // interconnect is not allowed to buffer the
- // packet. Thus at this point we know if any of the
- // neighbouring, or the downstream cache is
- // responding, and if so, if it is with a dirty line
- // or not.
- bool pending_dirty_resp = !pkt->sharedAsserted() &&
- pkt->memInhibitAsserted();
-
- cache.markInService(mshr, pending_dirty_resp);
+ // forwarded to all neighbouring caches (and any caches
+ // above them) as a snoop. Thus at this point we know if
+ // any of the neighbouring caches are responding, and if
+ // so, we know it is dirty, and we can determine if it is
+ // being passed as Modified, making our MSHR the ordering
+ // point
+ bool pending_modified_resp = !pkt->hasSharers() &&
+ pkt->cacheResponding();
+
+ cache.markInService(mshr, pending_modified_resp);
}
}