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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Erik Hallnor
+ */
+
+/** @file
+ * Definitions of a simple cache block class.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CACHE_BLK_HH__
+#define __CACHE_BLK_HH__
+
+#include "sim/root.hh" // for Tick
+#include "arch/isa_traits.hh" // for Addr
+
+/**
+ * Cache block status bit assignments
+ */
+enum CacheBlkStatusBits {
+ /** valid, readable */
+ BlkValid = 0x01,
+ /** write permission */
+ BlkWritable = 0x02,
+ /** dirty (modified) */
+ BlkDirty = 0x04,
+ /** compressed */
+ BlkCompressed = 0x08,
+ /** block was referenced */
+ BlkReferenced = 0x10,
+ /** block was a hardware prefetch yet unaccessed*/
+ BlkHWPrefetched = 0x20
+};
+
+/**
+ * A Basic Cache block.
+ * Contains the tag, status, and a pointer to data.
+ */
+class CacheBlk
+{
+ public:
+ /** The address space ID of this block. */
+ int asid;
+ /** Data block tag value. */
+ Addr tag;
+ /**
+ * Contains a copy of the data in this block for easy access. This is used
+ * for efficient execution when the data could be actually stored in
+ * another format (COW, compressed, sub-blocked, etc). In all cases the
+ * data stored here should be kept consistant with the actual data
+ * referenced by this block.
+ */
+ uint8_t *data;
+ /** the number of bytes stored in this block. */
+ int size;
+
+ /** block state: OR of CacheBlkStatusBit */
+ typedef unsigned State;
+
+ /** The current status of this block. @sa CacheBlockStatusBits */
+ State status;
+
+ /** Which curTick will this block be accessable */
+ Tick whenReady;
+
+ /**
+ * The set this block belongs to.
+ * @todo Move this into subclasses when we fix CacheTags to use them.
+ */
+ int set;
+
+ /** Number of references to this block since it was brought in. */
+ int refCount;
+
+ CacheBlk()
+ : asid(-1), tag(0), data(0) ,size(0), status(0), whenReady(0),
+ set(-1), refCount(0)
+ {}
+
+ /**
+ * Copy the state of the given block into this one.
+ * @param rhs The block to copy.
+ * @return a const reference to this block.
+ */
+ const CacheBlk& operator=(const CacheBlk& rhs)
+ {
+ asid = rhs.asid;
+ tag = rhs.tag;
+ data = rhs.data;
+ size = rhs.size;
+ status = rhs.status;
+ whenReady = rhs.whenReady;
+ set = rhs.set;
+ refCount = rhs.refCount;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks the write permissions of this block.
+ * @return True if the block is writable.
+ */
+ bool isWritable() const
+ {
+ const int needed_bits = BlkWritable | BlkValid;
+ return (status & needed_bits) == needed_bits;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks that a block is valid (readable).
+ * @return True if the block is valid.
+ */
+ bool isValid() const
+ {
+ return (status & BlkValid) != 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if a block has been written.
+ * @return True if the block is dirty.
+ */
+ bool isModified() const
+ {
+ return (status & BlkDirty) != 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check to see if this block contains compressed data.
+ * @return True iF the block's data is compressed.
+ */
+ bool isCompressed() const
+ {
+ return (status & BlkCompressed) != 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if this block has been referenced.
+ * @return True if the block has been referenced.
+ */
+ bool isReferenced() const
+ {
+ return (status & BlkReferenced) != 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if this block was the result of a hardware prefetch, yet to
+ * be touched.
+ * @return True if the block was a hardware prefetch, unaccesed.
+ */
+ bool isPrefetch() const
+ {
+ return (status & BlkHWPrefetched) != 0;
+ }
+
+
+};
+
+/**
+ * Output a CacheBlk to the given ostream.
+ * @param out The stream for the output.
+ * @param blk The cache block to print.
+ *
+ * @return The output stream.
+ */
+inline std::ostream &
+operator<<(std::ostream &out, const CacheBlk &blk)
+{
+ out << std::hex << std::endl;
+ out << " Tag: " << blk.tag << std::endl;
+ out << " Status: " << blk.status << std::endl;
+
+ return(out << std::dec);
+}
+
+#endif //__CACHE_BLK_HH__