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Diffstat (limited to 'src/mem/cache/cache_builder.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | src/mem/cache/cache_builder.cc | 482 |
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/mem/cache/cache_builder.cc b/src/mem/cache/cache_builder.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e3efb9bc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/mem/cache/cache_builder.cc @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Erik Hallnor + * Nathan Binkert + */ + +/** + * @file + * Simobject instatiation of caches. + */ +#include <vector> + +// Must be included first to determine which caches we want +#include "mem/config/cache.hh" +#include "mem/config/compression.hh" +#include "mem/config/prefetch.hh" + +#include "mem/cache/base_cache.hh" +#include "mem/cache/cache.hh" +#include "mem/bus/bus.hh" +#include "mem/cache/coherence/coherence_protocol.hh" +#include "sim/builder.hh" + +// Tag Templates +#if defined(USE_CACHE_LRU) +#include "mem/cache/tags/lru.hh" +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_FALRU) +#include "mem/cache/tags/fa_lru.hh" +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_IIC) +#include "mem/cache/tags/iic.hh" +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_SPLIT) +#include "mem/cache/tags/split.hh" +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_SPLIT_LIFO) +#include "mem/cache/tags/split_lifo.hh" +#endif + +// Compression Templates +#include "base/compression/null_compression.hh" +#if defined(USE_LZSS_COMPRESSION) +#include "base/compression/lzss_compression.hh" +#endif + +// CacheTags Templates +#include "mem/cache/tags/cache_tags.hh" + +// MissQueue Templates +#include "mem/cache/miss/miss_queue.hh" +#include "mem/cache/miss/blocking_buffer.hh" + +// Coherence Templates +#include "mem/cache/coherence/uni_coherence.hh" +#include "mem/cache/coherence/simple_coherence.hh" + +// Bus Interfaces +#include "mem/bus/slave_interface.hh" +#include "mem/bus/master_interface.hh" +#include "mem/memory_interface.hh" + +#include "mem/trace/mem_trace_writer.hh" + +//Prefetcher Headers +#if defined(USE_GHB) +#include "mem/cache/prefetch/ghb_prefetcher.hh" +#endif +#if defined(USE_TAGGED) +#include "mem/cache/prefetch/tagged_prefetcher.hh" +#endif +#if defined(USE_STRIDED) +#include "mem/cache/prefetch/stride_prefetcher.hh" +#endif + + +using namespace std; +using namespace TheISA; + +#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS + +BEGIN_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(BaseCache) + + Param<int> size; + Param<int> assoc; + Param<int> block_size; + Param<int> latency; + Param<int> mshrs; + Param<int> tgts_per_mshr; + Param<int> write_buffers; + Param<bool> prioritizeRequests; + SimObjectParam<Bus *> in_bus; + SimObjectParam<Bus *> out_bus; + Param<bool> do_copy; + SimObjectParam<CoherenceProtocol *> protocol; + Param<Addr> trace_addr; + Param<int> hash_delay; +#if defined(USE_CACHE_IIC) + SimObjectParam<Repl *> repl; +#endif + Param<bool> compressed_bus; + Param<bool> store_compressed; + Param<bool> adaptive_compression; + Param<int> compression_latency; + Param<int> subblock_size; + Param<Counter> max_miss_count; + SimObjectParam<HierParams *> hier; + VectorParam<Range<Addr> > addr_range; + SimObjectParam<MemTraceWriter *> mem_trace; + Param<bool> split; + Param<int> split_size; + Param<bool> lifo; + Param<bool> two_queue; + Param<bool> prefetch_miss; + Param<bool> prefetch_access; + Param<int> prefetcher_size; + Param<bool> prefetch_past_page; + Param<bool> prefetch_serial_squash; + Param<Tick> prefetch_latency; + Param<int> prefetch_degree; + Param<string> prefetch_policy; + Param<bool> prefetch_cache_check_push; + Param<bool> prefetch_use_cpu_id; + Param<bool> prefetch_data_accesses_only; + +END_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(BaseCache) + + +BEGIN_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(BaseCache) + + INIT_PARAM(size, "capacity in bytes"), + INIT_PARAM(assoc, "associativity"), + INIT_PARAM(block_size, "block size in bytes"), + INIT_PARAM(latency, "hit latency in CPU cycles"), + INIT_PARAM(mshrs, "number of MSHRs (max outstanding requests)"), + INIT_PARAM(tgts_per_mshr, "max number of accesses per MSHR"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(write_buffers, "number of write buffers", 8), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prioritizeRequests, "always service demand misses first", + false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(in_bus, "incoming bus object", NULL), + INIT_PARAM(out_bus, "outgoing bus object"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(do_copy, "perform fast copies in the cache", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(protocol, "coherence protocol to use in the cache", NULL), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(trace_addr, "address to trace", 0), + + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(hash_delay, "time in cycles of hash access",1), +#if defined(USE_CACHE_IIC) + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(repl, "replacement policy",NULL), +#endif + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(compressed_bus, + "This cache connects to a compressed memory", + false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(store_compressed, "Store compressed data in the cache", + false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(adaptive_compression, "Use an adaptive compression scheme", + false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(compression_latency, + "Latency in cycles of compression algorithm", + 0), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(subblock_size, + "Size of subblock in IIC used for compression", + 0), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(max_miss_count, + "The number of misses to handle before calling exit", + 0), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(hier, + "Hierarchy global variables", + &defaultHierParams), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(addr_range, "The address range in bytes", + vector<Range<Addr> >(1,RangeIn((Addr)0, MaxAddr))), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(mem_trace, "Memory trace to write accesses to", NULL), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(split, "Whether this is a partitioned cache", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(split_size, "the number of \"ways\" belonging to the LRU partition", 0), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(lifo, "whether you are using a LIFO repl. policy", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(two_queue, "whether the lifo should have two queue replacement", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_miss, "wheter you are using the hardware prefetcher from Miss stream", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_access, "wheter you are using the hardware prefetcher from Access stream", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetcher_size, "Number of entries in the harware prefetch queue", 100), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_past_page, "Allow prefetches to cross virtual page boundaries", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_serial_squash, "Squash prefetches with a later time on a subsequent miss", false), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_latency, "Latency of the prefetcher", 10), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_degree, "Degree of the prefetch depth", 1), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_policy, "Type of prefetcher to use", "none"), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_cache_check_push, "Check if in cash on push or pop of prefetch queue", true), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_use_cpu_id, "Use the CPU ID to seperate calculations of prefetches", true), + INIT_PARAM_DFLT(prefetch_data_accesses_only, "Only prefetch on data not on instruction accesses", false) +END_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(BaseCache) + + +#define BUILD_CACHE(t, comp, b, c) do { \ + Prefetcher<CacheTags<t, comp>, b> *pf; \ + if (pf_policy == "tagged") { \ + BUILD_TAGGED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b); \ + } \ + else if (pf_policy == "stride") { \ + BUILD_STRIDED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b); \ + } \ + else if (pf_policy == "ghb") { \ + BUILD_GHB_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b); \ + } \ + else { \ + BUILD_NULL_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b); \ + } \ + Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c>::Params params(tagStore, mq, coh, \ + do_copy, base_params, \ + in_bus, out_bus, pf, \ + prefetch_access); \ + Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c> *retval = \ + new Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c>(getInstanceName(), hier, \ + params); \ + if (in_bus == NULL) { \ + retval->setSlaveInterface(new MemoryInterface<Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c> >(getInstanceName(), hier, retval, mem_trace)); \ + } else { \ + retval->setSlaveInterface(new SlaveInterface<Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c>, Bus>(getInstanceName(), hier, retval, in_bus, mem_trace)); \ + } \ + retval->setMasterInterface(new MasterInterface<Cache<CacheTags<t, comp>, b, c>, Bus>(getInstanceName(), hier, retval, out_bus)); \ + out_bus->rangeChange(); \ + return retval; \ + } while (0) + +#define BUILD_CACHE_PANIC(x) do { \ + panic("%s not compiled into M5", x); \ + } while (0) + +#if defined(USE_LZSS_COMPRESSION) +#define BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(TAGS, tags, b, c) do { \ + if (compressed_bus || store_compressed){ \ + CacheTags<TAGS, LZSSCompression> *tagStore = \ + new CacheTags<TAGS, LZSSCompression>(tags, \ + compression_latency, \ + true, store_compressed, \ + adaptive_compression, \ + prefetch_miss); \ + BUILD_CACHE(TAGS, LZSSCompression, b, c); \ + } else { \ + CacheTags<TAGS, NullCompression> *tagStore = \ + new CacheTags<TAGS, NullCompression>(tags, \ + compression_latency, \ + true, store_compressed, \ + adaptive_compression, \ + prefetch_miss); \ + BUILD_CACHE(TAGS, NullCompression, b, c); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(TAGS, tags, b, c) do { \ + if (compressed_bus || store_compressed){ \ + BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("compressed caches"); \ + } else { \ + CacheTags<TAGS, NullCompression> *tagStore = \ + new CacheTags<TAGS, NullCompression>(tags, \ + compression_latency, \ + true, store_compressed, \ + adaptive_compression \ + prefetch_miss); \ + BUILD_CACHE(TAGS, NullCompression, b, c); \ + } \ + } while (0) +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_FALRU) +#define BUILD_FALRU_CACHE(b,c) do { \ + FALRU *tags = new FALRU(block_size, size, latency); \ + BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(FALRU, tags, b, c); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_FALRU_CACHE(b, c) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("falru cache") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_LRU) +#define BUILD_LRU_CACHE(b, c) do { \ + LRU *tags = new LRU(numSets, block_size, assoc, latency); \ + BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(LRU, tags, b, c); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_LRU_CACHE(b, c) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("lru cache") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_SPLIT) +#define BUILD_SPLIT_CACHE(b, c) do { \ + Split *tags = new Split(numSets, block_size, assoc, split_size, lifo, \ + two_queue, latency); \ + BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(Split, tags, b, c); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_SPLIT_CACHE(b, c) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("split cache") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_SPLIT_LIFO) +#define BUILD_SPLIT_LIFO_CACHE(b, c) do { \ + SplitLIFO *tags = new SplitLIFO(block_size, size, assoc, \ + latency, two_queue, -1); \ + BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(SplitLIFO, tags, b, c); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_SPLIT_LIFO_CACHE(b, c) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("lifo cache") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_IIC) +#define BUILD_IIC_CACHE(b ,c) do { \ + IIC *tags = new IIC(iic_params); \ + BUILD_COMPRESSED_CACHE(IIC, tags, b, c); \ + } while (0) +#else +#define BUILD_IIC_CACHE(b, c) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("iic") +#endif + +#define BUILD_CACHES(b, c) do { \ + if (repl == NULL) { \ + if (numSets == 1) { \ + BUILD_FALRU_CACHE(b, c); \ + } else { \ + if (split == true) { \ + BUILD_SPLIT_CACHE(b, c); \ + } else if (lifo == true) { \ + BUILD_SPLIT_LIFO_CACHE(b, c); \ + } else { \ + BUILD_LRU_CACHE(b, c); \ + } \ + } \ + } else { \ + BUILD_IIC_CACHE(b, c); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define BUILD_COHERENCE(b) do { \ + if (protocol == NULL) { \ + UniCoherence *coh = new UniCoherence(); \ + BUILD_CACHES(b, UniCoherence); \ + } else { \ + SimpleCoherence *coh = new SimpleCoherence(protocol); \ + BUILD_CACHES(b, SimpleCoherence); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#if defined(USE_TAGGED) +#define BUILD_TAGGED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) pf = new \ + TaggedPrefetcher<CacheTags<t, comp>, b>(prefetcher_size, \ + !prefetch_past_page, \ + prefetch_serial_squash, \ + prefetch_cache_check_push, \ + prefetch_data_accesses_only, \ + prefetch_latency, \ + prefetch_degree) +#else +#define BUILD_TAGGED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("Tagged Prefetcher") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_STRIDED) +#define BUILD_STRIDED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) pf = new \ + StridePrefetcher<CacheTags<t, comp>, b>(prefetcher_size, \ + !prefetch_past_page, \ + prefetch_serial_squash, \ + prefetch_cache_check_push, \ + prefetch_data_accesses_only, \ + prefetch_latency, \ + prefetch_degree, \ + prefetch_use_cpu_id) +#else +#define BUILD_STRIDED_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("Stride Prefetcher") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_GHB) +#define BUILD_GHB_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) pf = new \ + GHBPrefetcher<CacheTags<t, comp>, b>(prefetcher_size, \ + !prefetch_past_page, \ + prefetch_serial_squash, \ + prefetch_cache_check_push, \ + prefetch_data_accesses_only, \ + prefetch_latency, \ + prefetch_degree, \ + prefetch_use_cpu_id) +#else +#define BUILD_GHB_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("GHB Prefetcher") +#endif + +#if defined(USE_TAGGED) +#define BUILD_NULL_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) pf = new \ + TaggedPrefetcher<CacheTags<t, comp>, b>(prefetcher_size, \ + !prefetch_past_page, \ + prefetch_serial_squash, \ + prefetch_cache_check_push, \ + prefetch_data_accesses_only, \ + prefetch_latency, \ + prefetch_degree) +#else +#define BUILD_NULL_PREFETCHER(t, comp, b) BUILD_CACHE_PANIC("NULL Prefetcher (uses Tagged)") +#endif + +CREATE_SIM_OBJECT(BaseCache) +{ + string name = getInstanceName(); + int numSets = size / (assoc * block_size); + string pf_policy = prefetch_policy; + if (subblock_size == 0) { + subblock_size = block_size; + } + + // Build BaseCache param object + BaseCache::Params base_params(addr_range, latency, + block_size, max_miss_count); + + //Warnings about prefetcher policy + if (pf_policy == "none" && (prefetch_miss || prefetch_access)) { + panic("With no prefetcher, you shouldn't prefetch from" + " either miss or access stream\n"); + } + if ((pf_policy == "tagged" || pf_policy == "stride" || + pf_policy == "ghb") && !(prefetch_miss || prefetch_access)) { + warn("With this prefetcher you should chose a prefetch" + " stream (miss or access)\nNo Prefetching will occur\n"); + } + if ((pf_policy == "tagged" || pf_policy == "stride" || + pf_policy == "ghb") && prefetch_miss && prefetch_access) { + panic("Can't do prefetches from both miss and access" + " stream\n"); + } + if (pf_policy != "tagged" && pf_policy != "stride" && + pf_policy != "ghb" && pf_policy != "none") { + panic("Unrecognized form of a prefetcher: %s, try using" + "['none','stride','tagged','ghb']\n", pf_policy); + } + +#if defined(USE_CACHE_IIC) + // Build IIC params + IIC::Params iic_params; + iic_params.size = size; + iic_params.numSets = numSets; + iic_params.blkSize = block_size; + iic_params.assoc = assoc; + iic_params.hashDelay = hash_delay; + iic_params.hitLatency = latency; + iic_params.rp = repl; + iic_params.subblockSize = subblock_size; +#else + const void *repl = NULL; +#endif + + if (mshrs == 1 || out_bus->doEvents() == false) { + BlockingBuffer *mq = new BlockingBuffer(true); + BUILD_COHERENCE(BlockingBuffer); + } else { + MissQueue *mq = new MissQueue(mshrs, tgts_per_mshr, write_buffers, + true, prefetch_miss); + BUILD_COHERENCE(MissQueue); + } + return NULL; +} + +REGISTER_SIM_OBJECT("BaseCache", BaseCache) + + +#endif //DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS |