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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Authors: Erik Hallnor
- * Ron Dreslinski
- * Steve Reinhardt
- */
-
-/**
- * @file
- * Declaration of CoherenceProcotol a basic coherence policy.
- */
-#ifndef __COHERENCE_PROTOCOL_HH__
-#define __COHERENCE_PROTOCOL_HH__
-
-#include <string>
-
-#include "base/statistics.hh"
-#include "enums/Coherence.hh"
-#include "mem/cache/cache_blk.hh"
-#include "mem/packet.hh"
-#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
-
-class BaseCache;
-class MSHR;
-
-/**
- * A simple coherence policy for the memory hierarchy. Currently implements
- * MSI, MESI, and MOESI protocols.
- */
-class CoherenceProtocol : public SimObject
-{
- public:
- /**
- * Contruct and initialize this policy.
- * @param name The name of this policy.
- * @param protocol The string representation of the protocol to use.
- * @param doUpgrades True if bus upgrades should be used.
- */
- CoherenceProtocol(const std::string &name, Enums::Coherence protocol,
- const bool doUpgrades);
-
- /**
- * Destructor.
- */
- virtual ~CoherenceProtocol() {};
-
- /**
- * Register statistics
- */
- virtual void regStats();
-
- /**
- * Get the proper bus command for the given command and status.
- * @param cmd The request's command.
- * @param status The current state of the cache block.
- * @param mshr The MSHR matching the request.
- * @return The proper bus command, as determined by the protocol.
- */
- MemCmd getBusCmd(MemCmd cmd, CacheBlk::State status,
- MSHR *mshr = NULL);
-
- /**
- * Return the proper state given the current state and the bus response.
- * @param pkt The bus response.
- * @param oldState The current block state.
- * @return The new state.
- */
- CacheBlk::State getNewState(PacketPtr &pkt,
- CacheBlk::State oldState);
-
- /**
- * Handle snooped bus requests.
- * @param cache The cache that snooped the request.
- * @param pkt The snooped bus request.
- * @param blk The cache block corresponding to the request, if any.
- * @param mshr The MSHR corresponding to the request, if any.
- * @param new_state The new coherence state of the block.
- * @return True if the request should be satisfied locally.
- */
- bool handleBusRequest(BaseCache *cache, PacketPtr &pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
- MSHR *mshr, CacheBlk::State &new_state);
-
- protected:
- /** Snoop function type. */
- typedef bool (*SnoopFuncType)(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- //
- // Standard snoop transition functions
- //
-
- /**
- * Do nothing transition.
- */
- static bool nullTransition(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Invalid transition, basically panic.
- */
- static bool invalidTransition(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Invalidate block, move to Invalid state.
- */
- static bool invalidateTrans(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Supply data, no state transition.
- */
- static bool supplyTrans(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Supply data and go to Shared state.
- */
- static bool supplyAndGotoSharedTrans(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Supply data and go to Owned state.
- */
- static bool supplyAndGotoOwnedTrans(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Invalidate block, supply data, and go to Invalid state.
- */
- static bool supplyAndInvalidateTrans(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Assert the shared line for a block that is shared/exclusive.
- */
- static bool assertShared(BaseCache *, PacketPtr &, CacheBlk *,
- MSHR *, CacheBlk::State&);
-
- /**
- * Definition of protocol state transitions.
- */
- class StateTransition
- {
- friend class CoherenceProtocol;
-
- /** The bus command of this transition. */
- Packet::Command busCmd;
- /** The state to transition to. */
- int newState;
- /** The snoop function for this transition. */
- SnoopFuncType snoopFunc;
-
- /**
- * Constructor, defaults to invalid transition.
- */
- StateTransition();
-
- /**
- * Initialize bus command.
- * @param cmd The bus command to use.
- */
- void onRequest(Packet::Command cmd)
- {
- busCmd = cmd;
- }
-
- /**
- * Set the transition state.
- * @param s The new state.
- */
- void onResponse(CacheBlk::State s)
- {
- newState = s;
- }
-
- /**
- * Initialize the snoop function.
- * @param f The new snoop function.
- */
- void onSnoop(SnoopFuncType f)
- {
- snoopFunc = f;
- }
- };
-
- friend class CoherenceProtocol::StateTransition;
-
- /** Mask to select status bits relevant to coherence protocol. */
- static const int stateMask = BlkValid | BlkWritable | BlkDirty;
-
- /** The Modified (M) state. */
- static const int Modified = BlkValid | BlkWritable | BlkDirty;
- /** The Owned (O) state. */
- static const int Owned = BlkValid | BlkDirty;
- /** The Exclusive (E) state. */
- static const int Exclusive = BlkValid | BlkWritable;
- /** The Shared (S) state. */
- static const int Shared = BlkValid;
- /** The Invalid (I) state. */
- static const int Invalid = 0;
-
- /**
- * Maximum state encoding value (used to size transition lookup
- * table). Could be more than number of states, depends on
- * encoding of status bits.
- */
- static const int stateMax = stateMask;
-
- /**
- * The table of all possible transitions, organized by starting state and
- * request command.
- */
- StateTransition transitionTable[stateMax+1][MemCmd::NUM_MEM_CMDS];
-
- /**
- * @addtogroup CoherenceStatistics
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * State accesses from parent cache.
- */
- Stats::Scalar<> requestCount[stateMax+1][MemCmd::NUM_MEM_CMDS];
- /**
- * State accesses from snooped requests.
- */
- Stats::Scalar<> snoopCount[stateMax+1][MemCmd::NUM_MEM_CMDS];
- /**
- * @}
- */
-};
-
-#endif // __COHERENCE_PROTOCOL_HH__