diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/Repl.py | 39 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.cc | 246 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.hh | 241 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/repl.hh | 125 |
4 files changed, 651 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/Repl.py b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/Repl.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4c333e897 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/Repl.py @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# Copyright (c) 2005-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan +# All rights reserved. +# +# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; +# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; +# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its +# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from +# this software without specific prior written permission. +# +# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +# +# Authors: Nathan Binkert + +from m5.SimObject import SimObject +from m5.params import * +class Repl(SimObject): + type = 'Repl' + abstract = True + +class GenRepl(Repl): + type = 'GenRepl' + fresh_res = Param.Int("Fresh pool residency time") + num_pools = Param.Int("Number of priority pools") + pool_res = Param.Int("Pool residency time") diff --git a/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.cc b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bc4e6b86a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.cc @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Erik Hallnor + * Steve Reinhardt + */ + +/** + * @file + * Definitions of the Generational replacement policy. + */ + +#include <string> + +#include "base/misc.hh" +#include "mem/cache/tags/iic.hh" +#include "mem/cache/tags/repl/gen.hh" +#include "params/GenRepl.hh" +#include "sim/host.hh" + +using namespace std; + +GenRepl::GenRepl(const Params *p) // fix this, should be set by cache + : Repl(p), num_pools(p->num_pools), fresh_res(p->fresh_res), + pool_res(p->pool_res), num_entries(0), num_pool_entries(0), misses(0), + pools(pools = new GenPool[num_pools+1]) +{ +} + +GenRepl::~GenRepl() +{ + delete [] pools; +} + +unsigned long +GenRepl::getRepl() +{ + unsigned long tmp; + GenReplEntry *re; + int i; + int num_seen = 0; + if (!(num_pool_entries>0)) { + fatal("No blks available to replace"); + } + num_entries--; + num_pool_entries--; + for (i = 0; i < num_pools; i++) { + while ((re = pools[i].pop())) { + num_seen++; + // Remove invalidated entries + if (!re->valid) { + delete re; + continue; + } + if (iic->clearRef(re->tag_ptr)) { + pools[(((i+1)== num_pools)? i :i+1)].push(re, misses); + } + else { + tmp = re->tag_ptr; + delete re; + + repl_pool.sample(i); + + return tmp; + } + } + } + fatal("No replacement found"); + return 0xffffffff; +} + +unsigned long * +GenRepl::getNRepl(int n) +{ + unsigned long *tmp; + GenReplEntry *re; + int i; + if (!(num_pool_entries>(n-1))) { + fatal("Not enough blks available to replace"); + } + num_entries -= n; + num_pool_entries -= n; + tmp = new unsigned long[n]; /* array of cache_blk pointers */ + int blk_index = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num_pools && blk_index < n; i++) { + while (blk_index < n && (re = pools[i].pop())) { + // Remove invalidated entries + if (!re->valid) { + delete re; + continue; + } + if (iic->clearRef(re->tag_ptr)) { + pools[(((i+1)== num_pools)? i :i+1)].push(re, misses); + } + else { + tmp[blk_index] = re->tag_ptr; + blk_index++; + delete re; + repl_pool.sample(i); + } + } + } + if (blk_index >= n) + return tmp; + /* search the fresh pool */ + + fatal("No N replacements found"); + return NULL; +} + +void +GenRepl::doAdvance(std::list<unsigned long> &demoted) +{ + int i; + int num_seen = 0; + GenReplEntry *re; + misses++; + for (i=0; i<num_pools; i++) { + while (misses-pools[i].oldest > pool_res && (re = pools[i].pop())!=NULL) { + if (iic->clearRef(re->tag_ptr)) { + pools[(((i+1)== num_pools)? i :i+1)].push(re, misses); + /** @todo Not really demoted, but use it for now. */ + demoted.push_back(re->tag_ptr); + advance_pool.sample(i); + } + else { + pools[(((i-1)<0)?i:i-1)].push(re, misses); + demoted.push_back(re->tag_ptr); + demote_pool.sample(i); + } + } + num_seen += pools[i].size; + } + while (misses-pools[num_pools].oldest > fresh_res + && (re = pools[num_pools].pop())!=NULL) { + num_pool_entries++; + if (iic->clearRef(re->tag_ptr)) { + pools[num_pools/2].push(re, misses); + /** @todo Not really demoted, but use it for now. */ + demoted.push_back(re->tag_ptr); + advance_pool.sample(num_pools); + } + else { + pools[num_pools/2-1].push(re, misses); + demoted.push_back(re->tag_ptr); + demote_pool.sample(num_pools); + } + } +} + +void* +GenRepl::add(unsigned long tag_index) +{ + GenReplEntry *re = new GenReplEntry; + re->tag_ptr = tag_index; + re->valid = true; + pools[num_pools].push(re, misses); + num_entries++; + return (void*)re; +} + +void +GenRepl::regStats(const string name) +{ + using namespace Stats; + + /** GEN statistics */ + repl_pool + .init(0, 16, 1) + .name(name + ".repl_pool_dist") + .desc("Dist. of Repl. across pools") + .flags(pdf) + ; + + advance_pool + .init(0, 16, 1) + .name(name + ".advance_pool_dist") + .desc("Dist. of Repl. across pools") + .flags(pdf) + ; + + demote_pool + .init(0, 16, 1) + .name(name + ".demote_pool_dist") + .desc("Dist. of Repl. across pools") + .flags(pdf) + ; +} + +int +GenRepl::fixTag(void* _re, unsigned long old_index, unsigned long new_index) +{ + GenReplEntry *re = (GenReplEntry*)_re; + assert(re->valid); + if (re->tag_ptr == old_index) { + re->tag_ptr = new_index; + return 1; + } + fatal("Repl entry: tag ptrs do not match"); + return 0; +} + +bool +GenRepl::findTagPtr(unsigned long index) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < num_pools + 1; ++i) { + list<GenReplEntry*>::const_iterator iter = pools[i].entries.begin(); + list<GenReplEntry*>::const_iterator end = pools[i].entries.end(); + for (; iter != end; ++iter) { + if ((*iter)->valid && (*iter)->tag_ptr == index) { + return true; + } + } + } + return false; +} + +GenRepl * +GenReplParams::create() +{ + return new GenRepl(this); +} diff --git a/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.hh b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..09a8d5995 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/gen.hh @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Erik Hallnor + */ + +/** + * @file + * Declarations of generational replacement policy + */ + +#ifndef ___GEN_HH__ +#define __GEN_HH__ + +#include <list> + +#include "base/statistics.hh" +#include "mem/cache/tags/repl/repl.hh" +#include "params/GenRepl.hh" + +/** + * Generational Replacement entry. + */ +class GenReplEntry +{ + public: + /** Valid flag, used to quickly invalidate bogus entries. */ + bool valid; + /** The difference between this entry and the previous in the pool. */ + int delta; + /** Pointer to the corresponding tag in the IIC. */ + unsigned long tag_ptr; +}; + +/** + * Generational replacement pool + */ +class GenPool +{ + public: + /** The time the last entry was added. */ + Tick newest; + /** The time the oldest entry was added. */ + Tick oldest; + /** List of the replacement entries in this pool. */ + std::list<GenReplEntry*> entries; + + /** The number of entries in this pool. */ + int size; + + /** + * Simple constructor. + */ + GenPool() { + newest = 0; + oldest = 0; + size = 0; + } + + /** + * Add an entry to this pool. + * @param re The entry to add. + * @param now The current time. + */ + void push(GenReplEntry *re, Tick now) { + ++size; + if (!entries.empty()) { + re->delta = now - newest; + newest = now; + } else { + re->delta = 0; + newest = oldest = now; + } + entries.push_back(re); + } + + /** + * Remove an entry from the pool. + * @return The entry at the front of the list. + */ + GenReplEntry* pop() { + GenReplEntry *tmp = NULL; + if (!entries.empty()) { + --size; + tmp = entries.front(); + entries.pop_front(); + oldest += tmp->delta; + } + return tmp; + } + + /** + * Return the entry at the front of the list. + * @return the entry at the front of the list. + */ + GenReplEntry* top() { + return entries.front(); + } + + /** + * Destructor. + */ + ~GenPool() { + while (!entries.empty()) { + GenReplEntry *tmp = entries.front(); + entries.pop_front(); + delete tmp; + } + } +}; + +/** + * Generational replacement policy for use with the IIC. + * @todo update to use STL and for efficiency + */ +class GenRepl : public Repl +{ + public: + /** The number of pools. */ + int num_pools; + /** The amount of time to stay in the fresh pool. */ + int fresh_res; + /** The amount of time to stay in the normal pools. */ + int pool_res; + /** The maximum number of entries */ + int num_entries; + /** The number of entries currently in the pools. */ + int num_pool_entries; + /** The number of misses. Used as the internal time. */ + Tick misses; + /** The array of pools. */ + GenPool *pools; + + // Statistics + + /** + * @addtogroup CacheStatistics + * @{ + */ + /** The number of replacements from each pool. */ + Stats::Distribution<> repl_pool; + /** The number of advances out of each pool. */ + Stats::Distribution<> advance_pool; + /** The number of demotions from each pool. */ + Stats::Distribution<> demote_pool; + /** + * @} + */ + + typedef GenReplParams Params; + GenRepl(const Params *p); + + /** + * Destructor. + */ + ~GenRepl(); + + /** + * Returns the tag pointer of the cache block to replace. + * @return The tag to replace. + */ + virtual unsigned long getRepl(); + + /** + * Return an array of N tag pointers to replace. + * @param n The number of tag pointer to return. + * @return An array of tag pointers to replace. + */ + virtual unsigned long *getNRepl(int n); + + /** + * Update replacement data + */ + virtual void doAdvance(std::list<unsigned long> &demoted); + + /** + * Add a tag to the replacement policy and return a pointer to the + * replacement entry. + * @param tag_index The tag to add. + * @return The replacement entry. + */ + virtual void* add(unsigned long tag_index); + + /** + * Register statistics. + * @param name The name to prepend to statistic descriptions. + */ + virtual void regStats(const std::string name); + + /** + * Update the tag pointer to when the tag moves. + * @param re The replacement entry of the tag. + * @param old_index The old tag pointer. + * @param new_index The new tag pointer. + * @return 1 if successful, 0 otherwise. + */ + virtual int fixTag(void *re, unsigned long old_index, + unsigned long new_index); + + /** + * Remove this entry from the replacement policy. + * @param re The replacement entry to remove + */ + virtual void removeEntry(void *re) + { + ((GenReplEntry*)re)->valid = false; + } + + protected: + /** + * Debug function to verify that there is only one repl entry per tag. + * @param index The tag index to check. + */ + bool findTagPtr(unsigned long index); +}; + +#endif /* __GEN_HH__ */ diff --git a/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/repl.hh b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/repl.hh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cdb5ae4b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/mem/cache/tags/iic_repl/repl.hh @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; + * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; + * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Authors: Erik Hallnor + * Steve Reinhardt + * Nathan Binkert + */ + +/** + * @file + * Declaration of a base replacement policy class. + */ + +#ifndef __REPL_HH__ +#define __REPL_HH__ + +#include <string> +#include <list> + +#include "cpu/smt.hh" +#include "sim/host.hh" +#include "sim/sim_object.hh" + + +class IIC; + +/** + * A pure virtual base class that defines the interface of a replacement + * policy. + */ +class Repl : public SimObject +{ + public: + /** Pointer to the IIC using this policy. */ + IIC *iic; + + Repl (const Params *params) + : SimObject(params) + { + iic = NULL; + } + + /** + * Set the back pointer to the IIC. + * @param iic_ptr Pointer to the IIC. + */ + void setIIC(IIC *iic_ptr) + { + iic = iic_ptr; + } + + /** + * Returns the tag pointer of the cache block to replace. + * @return The tag to replace. + */ + virtual unsigned long getRepl() = 0; + + /** + * Return an array of N tag pointers to replace. + * @param n The number of tag pointer to return. + * @return An array of tag pointers to replace. + */ + virtual unsigned long *getNRepl(int n) = 0; + + /** + * Update replacement data + */ + virtual void doAdvance(std::list<unsigned long> &demoted) = 0; + + /** + * Add a tag to the replacement policy and return a pointer to the + * replacement entry. + * @param tag_index The tag to add. + * @return The replacement entry. + */ + virtual void* add(unsigned long tag_index) = 0; + + /** + * Register statistics. + * @param name The name to prepend to statistic descriptions. + */ + virtual void regStats(const std::string name) = 0; + + /** + * Update the tag pointer to when the tag moves. + * @param re The replacement entry of the tag. + * @param old_index The old tag pointer. + * @param new_index The new tag pointer. + * @return 1 if successful, 0 otherwise. + */ + virtual int fixTag(void *re, unsigned long old_index, + unsigned long new_index) = 0; + + /** + * Remove this entry from the replacement policy. + * @param re The replacement entry to remove + */ + virtual void removeEntry(void *re) = 0; +}; + +#endif /* SMT_REPL_HH */ |