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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 ARM Limited
+ * All rights reserved
+ *
+ * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
+ * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
+ * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
+ * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
+ * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
+ * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
+ * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
+ * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Authors: Ron Dreslinski
+ * Ali Saidi
+ * Andreas Hansson
+ * William Wang
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Declaration of a coherent bus.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MEM_COHERENT_BUS_HH__
+#define __MEM_COHERENT_BUS_HH__
+
+#include "mem/bus.hh"
+#include "params/CoherentBus.hh"
+
+/**
+ * A coherent bus connects a number of (potentially) snooping masters
+ * and slaves, and routes the request and response packets based on
+ * the address, and also forwards all requests to the snoopers and
+ * deals with the snoop responses.
+ *
+ * The coherent bus can be used as a template for modelling QPI,
+* HyperTransport, ACE and coherent OCP buses, and is typically used
+ * for the L1-to-L2 buses and as the main system interconnect.
+ */
+class CoherentBus : public BaseBus
+{
+
+ protected:
+
+ /**
+ * Declaration of the coherent bus slave port type, one will be
+ * instantiated for each of the master ports connecting to the
+ * bus.
+ */
+ class CoherentBusSlavePort : public SlavePort
+ {
+
+ private:
+
+ /** A reference to the bus to which this port belongs. */
+ CoherentBus &bus;
+
+ public:
+
+ CoherentBusSlavePort(const std::string &_name,
+ CoherentBus &_bus, PortID _id)
+ : SlavePort(_name, &_bus, _id), bus(_bus)
+ { }
+
+ protected:
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a timing request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvTimingReq(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a timing snoop response, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvTimingSnoopResp(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving an atomic request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvAtomic(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a functional request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { bus.recvFunctional(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a retry, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual void recvRetry()
+ { panic("Bus slave ports always succeed and should never retry.\n"); }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the union of all adress ranges seen by this bus.
+ */
+ virtual AddrRangeList getAddrRanges()
+ { return bus.getAddrRanges(); }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the maximum block size as seen by the bus.
+ */
+ virtual unsigned deviceBlockSize() const
+ { return bus.findBlockSize(); }
+
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Declaration of the coherent bus master port type, one will be
+ * instantiated for each of the slave interfaces connecting to the
+ * bus.
+ */
+ class CoherentBusMasterPort : public MasterPort
+ {
+ private:
+ /** A reference to the bus to which this port belongs. */
+ CoherentBus &bus;
+
+ public:
+
+ CoherentBusMasterPort(const std::string &_name,
+ CoherentBus &_bus, PortID _id)
+ : MasterPort(_name, &_bus, _id), bus(_bus)
+ { }
+
+ protected:
+
+ /**
+ * Determine if this port should be considered a snooper. For
+ * a coherent bus master port this is always true.
+ *
+ * @return a boolean that is true if this port is snooping
+ */
+ virtual bool isSnooping() const
+ { return true; }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a timing response, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvTimingResp(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a timing snoop request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvTimingSnoopReq(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving an atomic snoop request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual Tick recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { return bus.recvAtomicSnoop(pkt, id); }
+
+ /**
+ * When receiving a functional snoop request, pass it to the bus.
+ */
+ virtual void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt)
+ { bus.recvFunctionalSnoop(pkt, id); }
+
+ /** When reciving a range change from the peer port (at id),
+ pass it to the bus. */
+ virtual void recvRangeChange()
+ { bus.recvRangeChange(id); }
+
+ /** When reciving a retry from the peer port (at id),
+ pass it to the bus. */
+ virtual void recvRetry()
+ { bus.recvRetry(); }
+
+ // Ask the bus to ask everyone on the bus what their block size is and
+ // take the max of it. This might need to be changed a bit if we ever
+ // support multiple block sizes.
+ virtual unsigned deviceBlockSize() const
+ { return bus.findBlockSize(); }
+
+ };
+
+ std::vector<SlavePort*> snoopPorts;
+
+ /**
+ * Store the outstanding requests so we can determine which ones
+ * we generated and which ones were merely forwarded. This is used
+ * in the coherent bus when coherency responses come back.
+ */
+ std::set<RequestPtr> outstandingReq;
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a Timing
+ request packet.*/
+ bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt, PortID slave_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a Timing
+ response packet.*/
+ bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt, PortID master_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a timing
+ snoop request.*/
+ void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt, PortID master_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a timing
+ snoop response.*/
+ bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt, PortID slave_port_id);
+
+ /**
+ * Forward a timing packet to our snoopers, potentially excluding
+ * one of the connected coherent masters to avoid sending a packet
+ * back to where it came from.
+ *
+ * @param pkt Packet to forward
+ * @param exclude_slave_port_id Id of slave port to exclude
+ */
+ void forwardTiming(PacketPtr pkt, PortID exclude_slave_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a Atomic
+ transaction.*/
+ Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt, PortID slave_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving an
+ atomic snoop transaction.*/
+ Tick recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, PortID master_port_id);
+
+ /**
+ * Forward an atomic packet to our snoopers, potentially excluding
+ * one of the connected coherent masters to avoid sending a packet
+ * back to where it came from.
+ *
+ * @param pkt Packet to forward
+ * @param exclude_slave_port_id Id of slave port to exclude
+ *
+ * @return a pair containing the snoop response and snoop latency
+ */
+ std::pair<MemCmd, Tick> forwardAtomic(PacketPtr pkt,
+ PortID exclude_slave_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a Functional
+ transaction.*/
+ void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt, PortID slave_port_id);
+
+ /** Function called by the port when the bus is recieving a functional
+ snoop transaction.*/
+ void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, PortID master_port_id);
+
+ /**
+ * Forward a functional packet to our snoopers, potentially
+ * excluding one of the connected coherent masters to avoid
+ * sending a packet back to where it came from.
+ *
+ * @param pkt Packet to forward
+ * @param exclude_slave_port_id Id of slave port to exclude
+ */
+ void forwardFunctional(PacketPtr pkt, PortID exclude_slave_port_id);
+
+ public:
+
+ virtual void init();
+
+ CoherentBus(const CoherentBusParams *p);
+};
+
+#endif //__MEM_COHERENT_BUS_HH__