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-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
- * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
- * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-/*
- * $Id: MOESI_token-dir.sm 1.5 04/11/17 14:07:50-06:00 mikem@emperor15.cs.wisc.edu $
- */
-
-machine(Directory, "Token protocol") {
-
- MessageBuffer responseFromDir, network="To", virtual_network="0", ordered="false";
-
- MessageBuffer responseToDir, network="From", virtual_network="0", ordered="false";
- MessageBuffer requestToDir, network="From", virtual_network="1", ordered="false";
- MessageBuffer persistentToDir, network="From", virtual_network="2", ordered="true";
-
-
- // STATES
- enumeration(State, desc="Directory states", default="Directory_State_O") {
- // Base states
- O, desc="Owner";
- NO, desc="Not Owner";
- L, desc="Locked";
- }
-
- // Events
- enumeration(Event, desc="Directory events") {
- GETX, desc="A GETX arrives";
- GETS, desc="A GETS arrives";
- Lockdown, desc="A lockdown request arrives";
- Unlockdown, desc="An un-lockdown request arrives";
- Data_Owner, desc="Data arrive, includes the owner token";
- Data_Shared, desc="Data arrive, does not include the owner token";
- Ack, desc="Tokens arrive";
- Ack_Owner, desc="Tokens arrive, including the owner token";
- }
-
- // TYPES
-
- // DirectoryEntry
- structure(Entry, desc="...") {
- State DirectoryState, desc="Directory state";
- DataBlock DataBlk, desc="data for the block";
- int Tokens, default="max_tokens()", desc="Number of tokens for the line we're holding";
- }
-
- external_type(DirectoryMemory) {
- Entry lookup(Address);
- bool isPresent(Address);
- }
-
- // ** OBJECTS **
-
- DirectoryMemory directory, constructor_hack="i";
-
- PersistentTable persistentTable, constructor_hack="i";
-
- State getState(Address addr) {
- return directory[addr].DirectoryState;
- }
-
- void setState(Address addr, State state) {
- directory[addr].DirectoryState := state;
-
- if (state == State:L) {
- assert(directory[addr].Tokens == 0);
- }
-
- // Make sure the token count is in range
- assert(directory[addr].Tokens >= 0);
- assert(directory[addr].Tokens <= max_tokens());
-
- if (state == State:O) {
- assert(directory[addr].Tokens >= 1); // Must have at least one token
- assert(directory[addr].Tokens >= (max_tokens() / 2)); // Only mostly true; this might not always hold
- }
- }
-
- // ** OUT_PORTS **
- out_port(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, responseFromDir);
-
- // ** IN_PORTS **
-
- in_port(persistentNetwork_in, PersistentMsg, persistentToDir) {
- if (persistentNetwork_in.isReady()) {
- peek(persistentNetwork_in, PersistentMsg) {
-
- // Apply the lockdown or unlockdown message to the table
- if (in_msg.Type == PersistentRequestType:GETX_PERSISTENT) {
- persistentTable.persistentRequestLock(in_msg.Address, in_msg.Requestor, AccessType:Write);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == PersistentRequestType:GETS_PERSISTENT) {
- persistentTable.persistentRequestLock(in_msg.Address, in_msg.Requestor, AccessType:Read);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == PersistentRequestType:DEACTIVATE_PERSISTENT) {
- persistentTable.persistentRequestUnlock(in_msg.Address, in_msg.Requestor);
- } else {
- error("Invalid message");
- }
-
- // React to the message based on the current state of the table
- if (persistentTable.isLocked(in_msg.Address)) {
- trigger(Event:Lockdown, in_msg.Address); // locked
- } else {
- trigger(Event:Unlockdown, in_msg.Address); // unlocked
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- in_port(requestNetwork_in, RequestMsg, requestToDir) {
- if (requestNetwork_in.isReady()) {
- peek(requestNetwork_in, RequestMsg) {
- if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceRequestType:GETS) {
- trigger(Event:GETS, in_msg.Address);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceRequestType:GETX) {
- trigger(Event:GETX, in_msg.Address);
- } else {
- error("Invalid message");
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- in_port(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg, responseToDir) {
- if (responseNetwork_in.isReady()) {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:DATA_OWNER) {
- trigger(Event:Data_Owner, in_msg.Address);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:ACK) {
- trigger(Event:Ack, in_msg.Address);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:DATA_SHARED) {
- trigger(Event:Data_Shared, in_msg.Address);
- } else if (in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:ACK_OWNER) {
- trigger(Event:Ack_Owner, in_msg.Address);
- } else {
- error("Invalid message");
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- // Actions
-
- action(a_sendTokens, "a", desc="Send tokens to requestor") {
- // Only send a message if we have tokens to send
- if (directory[address].Tokens > 0) {
- peek(requestNetwork_in, RequestMsg) {
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="DIRECTORY_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := CoherenceResponseType:ACK;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(in_msg.Requestor);
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- out_msg.Tokens := directory[in_msg.Address].Tokens;
- out_msg.MessageSize := MessageSizeType:Response_Control;
- }
- }
- directory[address].Tokens := 0;
- }
- }
-
- action(aa_sendTokensToStarver, "\a", desc="Send tokens to starver") {
- // Only send a message if we have tokens to send
- if (directory[address].Tokens > 0) {
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="DIRECTORY_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := CoherenceResponseType:ACK;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(persistentTable.findSmallest(address));
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- out_msg.Tokens := directory[address].Tokens;
- out_msg.MessageSize := MessageSizeType:Response_Control;
- }
- directory[address].Tokens := 0;
- }
- }
-
-
- action(d_sendDataWithAllTokens, "d", desc="Send data and tokens to requestor") {
- peek(requestNetwork_in, RequestMsg) {
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="MEMORY_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := CoherenceResponseType:DATA_OWNER;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(in_msg.Requestor);
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- assert(directory[address].Tokens > 0);
- out_msg.Tokens := directory[in_msg.Address].Tokens;
- out_msg.DataBlk := directory[in_msg.Address].DataBlk;
- out_msg.Dirty := false;
- out_msg.MessageSize := MessageSizeType:Response_Data;
- }
- }
- directory[address].Tokens := 0;
- }
-
- action(dd_sendDataWithAllTokensToStarver, "\d", desc="Send data and tokens to starver") {
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="MEMORY_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := CoherenceResponseType:DATA_OWNER;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(persistentTable.findSmallest(address));
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- assert(directory[address].Tokens > 0);
- out_msg.Tokens := directory[address].Tokens;
- out_msg.DataBlk := directory[address].DataBlk;
- out_msg.Dirty := false;
- out_msg.MessageSize := MessageSizeType:Response_Data;
- }
- directory[address].Tokens := 0;
- }
-
- action(f_incrementTokens, "f", desc="Increment the number of tokens we're tracking") {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- assert(in_msg.Tokens >= 1);
- directory[address].Tokens := directory[address].Tokens + in_msg.Tokens;
- }
- }
-
-
- action(j_popIncomingRequestQueue, "j", desc="Pop incoming request queue") {
- requestNetwork_in.dequeue();
- }
-
- action(k_popIncomingResponseQueue, "k", desc="Pop incoming response queue") {
- responseNetwork_in.dequeue();
- }
-
- action(l_popIncomingPersistentQueue, "l", desc="Pop incoming persistent queue") {
- persistentNetwork_in.dequeue();
- }
-
- action(m_writeDataToMemory, "m", desc="Write dirty writeback to memory") {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- directory[in_msg.Address].DataBlk := in_msg.DataBlk;
- DEBUG_EXPR(in_msg.Address);
- DEBUG_EXPR(in_msg.DataBlk);
- }
- }
-
- action(n_checkIncomingMsg, "n", desc="Check incoming token message") {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- assert(in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:ACK_OWNER);
- assert(in_msg.Dirty == false);
- assert(in_msg.MessageSize == MessageSizeType:Writeback_Control);
- assert(directory[in_msg.Address].DataBlk == in_msg.DataBlk);
- }
- }
-
- action(r_bounceResponse, "r", desc="Bounce response to starving processor") {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="NULL_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := in_msg.Type;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(persistentTable.findSmallest(address));
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- out_msg.Tokens := in_msg.Tokens;
- out_msg.DataBlk := in_msg.DataBlk;
- out_msg.Dirty := in_msg.Dirty;
- out_msg.MessageSize := in_msg.MessageSize;
- }
- }
- }
-
- action(s_bounceDatalessOwnerToken, "s", desc="Bounce clean owner token to starving processor") {
- peek(responseNetwork_in, ResponseMsg) {
- assert(in_msg.Type == CoherenceResponseType:ACK_OWNER);
- assert(in_msg.Dirty == false);
- assert(in_msg.MessageSize == MessageSizeType:Writeback_Control);
-
- // NOTE: The following check would not be valid in a real
- // implementation. We include the data in the "dataless"
- // message so we can assert the clean data matches the datablock
- // in memory
- assert(directory[in_msg.Address].DataBlk == in_msg.DataBlk);
-
- // Bounce the message, but "re-associate" the data and the owner
- // token. In essence we're converting an ACK_OWNER message to a
- // DATA_OWNER message, keeping the number of tokens the same.
- enqueue(responseNetwork_out, ResponseMsg, latency="NULL_LATENCY") {
- out_msg.Address := address;
- out_msg.Type := CoherenceResponseType:DATA_OWNER;
- out_msg.Sender := machineID;
- out_msg.SenderMachine := MachineType:Directory;
- out_msg.Destination.add(persistentTable.findSmallest(address));
- out_msg.DestMachine := MachineType:L1Cache;
- out_msg.Tokens := in_msg.Tokens;
- out_msg.DataBlk := directory[in_msg.Address].DataBlk;
- out_msg.Dirty := in_msg.Dirty;
- out_msg.MessageSize := MessageSizeType:Response_Data;
- }
- }
- }
-
- // TRANSITIONS
-
- // Trans. from O
- transition(O, GETX, NO) {
- d_sendDataWithAllTokens;
- j_popIncomingRequestQueue;
- }
-
- transition(O, GETS, NO) {
- d_sendDataWithAllTokens;
- // Since we found the owner, no need to forward
- j_popIncomingRequestQueue;
- }
-
- transition(O, Lockdown, L) {
- dd_sendDataWithAllTokensToStarver;
- l_popIncomingPersistentQueue;
- }
-
- transition(O, {Data_Shared, Ack}) {
- f_incrementTokens;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- // Trans. from NO
- transition(NO, GETX) {
- a_sendTokens;
- j_popIncomingRequestQueue;
- }
-
- transition(NO, GETS) {
- j_popIncomingRequestQueue;
- }
-
- transition(NO, Lockdown, L) {
- aa_sendTokensToStarver;
- l_popIncomingPersistentQueue;
- }
-
- transition(NO, Data_Owner, O) {
- m_writeDataToMemory;
- f_incrementTokens;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- transition(NO, Ack_Owner, O) {
- n_checkIncomingMsg;
- f_incrementTokens;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- transition(NO, {Data_Shared, Ack}) {
- f_incrementTokens;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- // Trans. from L
- transition(L, {GETX, GETS}) {
- j_popIncomingRequestQueue;
- }
-
- transition(L, Lockdown) {
- l_popIncomingPersistentQueue;
- }
-
- transition(L, {Data_Owner, Data_Shared, Ack}) {
- r_bounceResponse;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- transition(L, Ack_Owner) {
- s_bounceDatalessOwnerToken;
- k_popIncomingResponseQueue;
- }
-
- transition(L, Unlockdown, NO) {
- l_popIncomingPersistentQueue;
- }
-
-}