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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
+ * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
+ * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PROCESS_HH__
+#define __PROCESS_HH__
+
+//
+// The purpose of this code is to fake the loader & syscall mechanism
+// when there's no OS: thus there's no reason to use it in FULL_SYSTEM
+// mode when we do have an OS.
+//
+#include "config/full_system.hh"
+
+#if !FULL_SYSTEM
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "base/statistics.hh"
+#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
+
+class CPUExecContext;
+class ExecContext;
+class SyscallDesc;
+class PageTable;
+class TranslatingPort;
+class System;
+
+void
+copyStringArray(std::vector<std::string> &strings, Addr array_ptr,
+ Addr data_ptr, TranslatingPort* memPort);
+
+class Process : public SimObject
+{
+ public:
+
+ /// Pointer to object representing the system this process is
+ /// running on.
+ System *system;
+
+ // have we initialized an execution context from this process? If
+ // yes, subsequent contexts are assumed to be for dynamically
+ // created threads and are not initialized.
+ bool initialContextLoaded;
+
+ // execution contexts associated with this process
+ std::vector<ExecContext *> execContexts;
+
+ // number of CPUs (esxec contexts, really) assigned to this process.
+ unsigned int numCpus() { return execContexts.size(); }
+
+ // record of blocked context
+ struct WaitRec
+ {
+ Addr waitChan;
+ ExecContext *waitingContext;
+
+ WaitRec(Addr chan, ExecContext *ctx)
+ : waitChan(chan), waitingContext(ctx)
+ { }
+ };
+
+ // list of all blocked contexts
+ std::list<WaitRec> waitList;
+
+ Addr brk_point; // top of the data segment
+
+ Addr stack_base; // stack segment base (highest address)
+ unsigned stack_size; // initial stack size
+ Addr stack_min; // lowest address accessed on the stack
+
+ // addr to use for next stack region (for multithreaded apps)
+ Addr next_thread_stack_base;
+
+ // Base of region for mmaps (when user doesn't specify an address).
+ Addr mmap_start;
+ Addr mmap_end;
+
+ // Base of region for nxm data
+ Addr nxm_start;
+ Addr nxm_end;
+
+ std::string prog_fname; // file name
+
+ Stats::Scalar<> num_syscalls; // number of syscalls executed
+
+
+ protected:
+ // constructor
+ Process(const std::string &nm,
+ System *_system,
+ int stdin_fd, // initial I/O descriptors
+ int stdout_fd,
+ int stderr_fd);
+
+ // post initialization startup
+ virtual void startup();
+
+ protected:
+ /// Memory object for initialization (image loading)
+ TranslatingPort *initVirtMem;
+
+ public:
+ PageTable *pTable;
+
+ private:
+ // file descriptor remapping support
+ static const int MAX_FD = 256; // max legal fd value
+ int fd_map[MAX_FD+1];
+
+ public:
+ // static helper functions to generate file descriptors for constructor
+ static int openInputFile(const std::string &filename);
+ static int openOutputFile(const std::string &filename);
+
+ // override of virtual SimObject method: register statistics
+ virtual void regStats();
+
+ // register an execution context for this process.
+ // returns xc's cpu number (index into execContexts[])
+ int registerExecContext(ExecContext *xc);
+
+
+ void replaceExecContext(ExecContext *xc, int xcIndex);
+
+ // map simulator fd sim_fd to target fd tgt_fd
+ void dup_fd(int sim_fd, int tgt_fd);
+
+ // generate new target fd for sim_fd
+ int alloc_fd(int sim_fd);
+
+ // free target fd (e.g., after close)
+ void free_fd(int tgt_fd);
+
+ // look up simulator fd for given target fd
+ int sim_fd(int tgt_fd);
+
+ virtual void syscall(int64_t callnum, ExecContext *xc) = 0;
+};
+
+//
+// "Live" process with system calls redirected to host system
+//
+class ObjectFile;
+class LiveProcess : public Process
+{
+ protected:
+ ObjectFile *objFile;
+ std::vector<std::string> argv;
+ std::vector<std::string> envp;
+
+ LiveProcess(const std::string &nm, ObjectFile *objFile,
+ System *_system, int stdin_fd, int stdout_fd, int stderr_fd,
+ std::vector<std::string> &argv,
+ std::vector<std::string> &envp);
+
+ virtual void argsInit(int intSize, int pageSize);
+
+ public:
+ virtual void syscall(int64_t callnum, ExecContext *xc);
+
+ virtual SyscallDesc* getDesc(int callnum) = 0;
+};
+
+
+#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
+
+#endif // __PROCESS_HH__