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First of five patches adding RISC-V to GEM5. This patch introduces the
base 64-bit ISA (RV64I) in src/arch/riscv for use with syscall emulation.
The multiply, floating point, and atomic memory instructions will be added
in additional patches, as well as support for more detailed CPU models.
The loader is also modified to be able to parse RISC-V ELF files, and a
"Hello world\!" example for RISC-V is added to test-progs.
Patch 2 will implement the multiply extension, RV64M; patch 3 will implement
the floating point (single- and double-precision) extensions, RV64FD;
patch 4 will implement the atomic memory instructions, RV64A, and patch 5
will add support for timing, minor, and detailed CPU models that is missing
from the first four patches (such as handling locked memory).
[Removed several unused parameters and imports from RiscvInterrupts.py,
RiscvISA.py, and RiscvSystem.py.]
[Fixed copyright information in RISC-V files copied from elsewhere that had
ARM licenses attached.]
[Reorganized instruction definitions in decoder.isa so that they are sorted
by opcode in preparation for the addition of ISA extensions M, A, F, D.]
[Fixed formatting of several files, removed some variables and
instructions that were missed when moving them to other patches, fixed
RISC-V Foundation copyright attribution, and fixed history of files
copied from other architectures using hg copy.]
[Fixed indentation of switch cases in isa.cc.]
[Reorganized syscall descriptions in linux/process.cc to remove large
number of repeated unimplemented system calls and added implmementations
to functions that have received them since it process.cc was first
created.]
[Fixed spacing for some copyright attributions.]
[Replaced the rest of the file copies using hg copy.]
[Fixed style check errors and corrected unaligned memory accesses.]
[Fix some minor formatting mistakes.]
Signed-off by: Alec Roelke
Signed-off by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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If the cache access mode is parallel, i.e. "sequential_access" parameter
is set to "False", tags and data are accessed in parallel. Therefore,
the hit_latency is the maximum latency between tag_latency and
data_latency. On the other hand, if the cache access mode is
sequential, i.e. "sequential_access" parameter is set to "True",
tags and data are accessed sequentially. Therefore, the hit_latency
is the sum of tag_latency plus data_latency.
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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This function was used by the now-defunct InOrderCPU model. Since this
model is no longer in gem5, this function was not called from anywhere in
the code.
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Since protobuf is still considered optional we do not always have the
TrafficGen. Check before running the memcheck regression.
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Changeset 11701 only serialized the useful portion of of an ethernet packets'
payload. However, the device models expect each ethernet packet to contain
a 16KB buffer, even if there is no data in it. This patch adds a 'bufLength'
field to EthPacketData so the original size of the packet buffer can always
be unserialized.
Reported-by: Gabor Dozsa <Gabor.Dozsa@arm.com>
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There has been some problem when using address and undefined-behavior
sanitizers at the same time. This patch will look for the special case
where both are enabled at once and change the flags passed to the compiler
to reflect this.
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Add an option, --checker/-c, to style.py that selects individual style
checkers to apply. When this option isn't specified, the script
defaults to all available style checkers. The option may be specified
multiple times to run multiple style checkers.
The option, --fix/-f, can be specified to automatically fix style
violations.
Change-Id: Id7597fba6b65cecfa17a88b1c87c8a4c8315af59
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hansson <andreas.hansson@arm.com>
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This patch updates the git-pre-commit hook to check the files as they
will be after the commit, instead of as they are currently, this way we
prevent the undesired situation:
- unstylish modification of a file
- stage said file for commit
- try to commit and fail due to style
- fix style, forgetting staging changes
- try to commit and fail, as although the changes staged are not
styly, the current content of the file is.
Change-Id: I5cc3f783375d9e4162e310e176103ebbf0a59023
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
[andreas.sandberg@arm.com: Rebased ontop of latest gem5]
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1. Delete unused variable from struct LinkEntry
2. Correct GarnetExtLink and GarnetIntLink inheritance
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the GPUExecContext context currently stores a reference to its parent WF's
GPUISA object, however there are some special instructions that do not have
an associated WF. when these objects are constructed they set their WF pointer
to null, which causes the GPUExecContext to segfault when trying to
dereference
the WF pointer to get at the WF's GPUISA object. here we change the GPUISA
reference in the GPUExecContext class to a pointer so that it may be set to
null.
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valid field for GpuTlbEntry is not set in the default ctor, which can
lead to strange behavior, and is also flagged by UBSAN.
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not all uses of MachineID initialize its fields, so here we add a default
ctor.
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UBSAN flags this operation because it detects that arg is being cast directly
to an unsigned type, argBits. this patch fixes this by first casting the
value to a signed int type, then reintrepreting the raw bits of the signed
int into argBits.
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SequencerMsg is autogenerated by slicc scripts and the MessageSizeType is
initialized to the max enume value by default. The DMASequencer pushes this
message to the mandatory queue and since the MessageSizeType is unitialized,
string_to_MessageSizeType() function used by traces to print the message fails
with a panic. This patch avoids this problem by initializing MessageSizeType
of SequencerMsg to Request_Control.
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This patch updates fputils to the latest revision (13589cd) from the
upstream repository (github.com/andysan/fputils).
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Reflect the removal of the syscall tracking.
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This patch avoids compiling ALPHA six times as part of running
'util/regress', and instead relis on NULL with different protocols to
run the rubytest. All we need is the memory system, so there is really
no need to compile the ISA over and over again.
The one downside is the removal of running 'hello' for the variuos
ALPHA and protocol combinations, but if this is a concern we should
rather beef up the synthetic tests for the variuos protocols.
--HG--
rename : build_opts/NULL => build_opts/NULL_MESI_Two_Level
rename : build_opts/NULL => build_opts/NULL_MOESI_CMP_directory
rename : build_opts/NULL => build_opts/NULL_MOESI_CMP_token
rename : build_opts/NULL => build_opts/NULL_MOESI_hammer
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/config.ini => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/config.ini
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/simerr => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/simerr
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/simout => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/simout
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/stats.txt => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MESI_Two_Level/stats.txt
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/config.ini => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/config.ini
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/simerr => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/simerr
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/simout => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/simout
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/stats.txt => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_directory/stats.txt
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/config.ini => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/config.ini
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/simerr => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/simerr
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/simout => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/simout
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/stats.txt => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_CMP_token/stats.txt
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/config.ini => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/config.ini
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/simerr => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/simerr
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/simout => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/simout
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/stats.txt => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby-MOESI_hammer/stats.txt
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby/config.ini => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby/config.ini
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby/simerr => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby/simerr
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby/simout => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby/simout
rename : tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/alpha/linux/rubytest-ruby/stats.txt => tests/quick/se/60.rubytest/ref/null/none/rubytest-ruby/stats.txt
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No one appears to be using it, and it is causing build issues
and increases the development and maintenance effort.
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fixes to appease clang++. tested on:
Ubuntu clang version 3.5.0-4ubuntu2~trusty2
(tags/RELEASE_350/final) (based on LLVM 3.5.0)
Ubuntu clang version 3.6.0-2ubuntu1~trusty1
(tags/RELEASE_360/final) (based on LLVM 3.6.0)
the fixes address the following five issues:
1) the exec continuations in gpu_static_inst.hh were marked
as protected when they should be public. here we mark
them as public
2) the Abs instruction uses std::abs() in its execute method.
because Abs is templated, it can also operate on U32 and U64,
types, which cause Abs::execute() to pass uint32_t and uint64_t
types to std::abs() respectively. this triggers a warning
because std::abs() has no effect in this case. to rememdy this
we add template specialization for the execute() method of Abs
when its template paramter is U32 or U64.
3) Some potocols that utilize the code in cprintf.hh were missing
includes to BoolVec.hh, which defines operator<< for the BoolVec
type. This would cause issues when the generated code would try
to pass a BoolVec type to a method in cprintf.hh that used
operator<< on an instance of a BoolVec.
4) Surprise, clang doesn't like it when you clobber all the bits
in a newly allocated object. I.e., this code:
tlb = new GpuTlbEntry\[size\];
std::memset(tlb, 0, sizeof(GpuTlbEntry) \* size);
Let's use std::vector to track the TLB entries in the GpuTlb now...
5) There were a few variables used only in DPRINTFs, so we mark them
with M5_VAR_USED.
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This patch adds the ability for an application to request dist-gem5 to begin/
end synchronization using an m5 op. When toggling on sync, all nodes agree
on the next sync point based on the maximum of all nodes' ticks. CPUs are
suspended until the sync point to avoid sending network messages until sync has
been enabled. Toggling off sync acts like a global execution barrier, where
all CPUs are disabled until every node reaches the toggle off point. This
avoids tricky situations such as one node hitting a toggle off followed by a
toggle on before the other nodes hit the first toggle off.
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DMA sequencers and protocols can currently only issue one DMA access at
a time. This patch implements the necessary functionality to support
multiple outstanding DMA requests in Ruby.
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Currently, all the network devices create a 16K buffer for the 'data' field
in EthPacketData, and use 'length' to keep track of the size of the packet
in the buffer. This patch introduces the 'simLength' parameter to
EthPacketData, which is used to hold the effective length of the packet used
for all timing calulations in the simulator. Serialization is performed using
only the useful data in the packet ('length') and not necessarily the entire
original buffer.
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this patch adds an ordered response buffer to the GM pipeline
to ensure in-order data delivery. the buffer is implemented as
a stl ordered map, which sorts the request in program order by
using their sequence ID. when requests return to the GM pipeline
they are marked as done. only the oldest request may be serviced
from the ordered buffer, and only if is marked as done.
the FIFO response buffers are kept and used in OoO delivery mode
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for HSAIL an operand's indices into the register files may be calculated
trivially, because the operands are always read from a register file, or are
an immediate.
for machine ISA, however, an op selector may specify special registers, or
may specify special SGPRs with an alias op selector value. the location of
some of the special registers values are dependent on the size of the RF
in some cases. here we add a way for the underlying getRegisterIndex()
method to know about the size of the RFs, so that it may find the relative
positions of the special register values.
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currently the PC is incremented on an instruction granularity, and not as an
instruction's byte address. machine ISA instructions assume the PC is a byte
address, and is incremented accordingly. here we make the GPU model, and the
HSAIL instructions treat the PC as a byte address as well.
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the GPUISA class is meant to encapsulate any ISA-specific behavior - special
register accesses, isa-specific WF/kernel state, etc. - in a generic enough
way so that it may be used in ISA-agnostic code.
gpu-compute: use the GPUISA object to advance the PC
the GPU model treats the PC as a pointer to individual instruction objects -
which are store in a contiguous array - and not a byte address to be fetched
from the real memory system. this is ok for HSAIL because all instructions
are considered by the model to be the same size.
in machine ISA, however, instructions may be 32b or 64b, and branches are
calculated by advancing the PC by the number of words (4 byte chunks) it
needs to advance in the real instruction stream. because of this there is
a mismatch between the PC we use to index into the instruction array, and
the actual byte address PC the ISA expects. here we move the PC advance
calculation to the ISA so that differences in the instrucion sizes may be
accounted for in generic way.
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because every taken branch causes fetch to be discarded, we move the call
to the WF to avoid to have to call it from each and every branch instruction
type.
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we are removing doGmReturn from the GM pipe, and adding completeAcc()
implementations for the HSAIL mem ops. the behavior in doGmReturn is
dependent on HSAIL and HSAIL mem ops, however the completion phase
of memory ops in machine ISA can be very different, even amongst individual
machine ISA mem ops. so we remove this functionality from the pipeline and
allow it to be implemented by the individual instructions.
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this patch removes the GPUStaticInst enums that were defined in GPU.py.
instead, a simple set of attribute flags that can be set in the base
instruction class are used. this will help unify the attributes of HSAIL
and machine ISA instructions within the model itself.
because the static instrution now carries the attributes, a GPUDynInst
must carry a pointer to a valid GPUStaticInst so a new static kernel launch
instruction is added, which carries the attributes needed to perform a
the kernel launch.
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the RequestDesc was previously implemented as a std::pair, which made
the implementation overly complex and error prone. here we encapsulate the
packet, primary, and secondary types all in a single data structure with
all members properly intialized in a ctor
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This patch breaks out the most basic configuration options into a set
of base options, to allow them to be used also by scripts that do not
involve any ISA, and thus no actual CPUs or devices.
The patch also fixes a few modules so that they can be imported in a
NULL build, and avoid dragging in FSConfig every time Options is
imported.
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Mostly just splitting out the floats ops and corresponding
reads/writes.
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tracked down issue with ARM's version of gem5 using the "cluster" name.
The public/github version of ARM Gem5 does not use the "cluster" naming
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Dam Sunwoo <dam.sunwoo@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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Improve PL011 console interactivity
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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Read() should not write anything when returning 0 (EOF).
This patch does not correct the same bug occuring for :
nbr_read=read(file, buf, nbytes)
When nbr_read<nbytes, nbytes bytes are copied into the virtual
RAM instead of nbr_read. If buf is smaller than nbytes, a
page fault occurs, even if buf is in fact bigger than nbr_read.
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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Modify the opClass assigned to AArch64 FP instructions from SimdFloat* to
Float*. Also create the FloatMemRead and FloatMemWrite opClasses, which
distinguishes writes to the INT and FP register banks.
Change the latency of (Simd)FloatMultAcc to 5, based on the Cortex-A72,
where the "latency" of FMADD is 3 if the next instruction is a FMADD and
has only the augend to destination dependency, otherwise it's 7 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
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Continue along the same line as the recent patch that made the
Ruby-related config scripts Python packages and make also the
configs/common directory a package.
All affected config scripts are updated (hopefully).
Note that this change makes it apparent that the current organisation
and naming of the config directory and its subdirectories is rather
chaotic. We mix scripts that are directly invoked with scripts that
merely contain convenience functions. While it is not addressed in
this patch we should follow up with a re-organisation of the
config structure, and renaming of some of the packages.
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ClockedObject was changed to require its regStats() to be called from every
child class. If you forget to do this, the error was indecipherable. This
patch makes the error more clear.
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Change-Id: I763cffe0c69f5ebbbf6a6eb12bec5c13d5d0161d
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hansson <andreas.hansson@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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Added power-down state transitions to the DRAM controller model.
Added per rank parameter, outstandingEvents, which tracks the number
of outstanding command events and is used to determine when the
controller should transition to a low power state.
The controller will only transition when there are no outstanding events
scheduled and the number of command entries for the given rank is 0.
The outstandingEvents parameter is incremented for every RD/WR burst,
PRE, and REF event scheduled. ACT is implicitly covered by RD/WR
since burst will always issue and complete after a required ACT.
The parameter is decremented when the event is serviced (completed).
The controller will automatically transition to ACT power down,
PRE power down, or SREF.
Transition to ACT power down state scheduled from:
1) The RespondEvent, where read data is received from the memory.
ACT power-down entry will be scheduled when one or more banks is
open, all commands for the rank have completed (no more commands
scheduled), and there are no commands in queue for the rank
Transition to PRE power down scheduled from:
1) respondEvent, when all banks are closed, all commands have
completed, and there are no commands in queue for the rank
2) prechargeEvent when all banks are closed, all commands have
completed, and there are no commands in queue for the rank
3) refreshEvent, after the refresh is complete when the previous
state was ACT power-down
4) refreshEvent, after the refresh is complete when the previous
state was PRE power-down and there are commands in the queue.
Transition to SREF will be scheduled from:
1) refreshEvent, after the refresh is completes when the previous
state was PRE power-down with no commands in queue
Power-down exit commands are scheduled from:
1) The refreshEvent, prior to issuing a refresh
2) doDRAMAccess, to wake-up the rank for RD/WR command issue.
Self-refresh exit commands are scheduled from:
1) The next request event, when the queue has commands for the rank
in the readQueue or there are commands for the rank in the
writeQueue and the bus state is WRITE.
Change-Id: I6103f660776e36c686655e71d92ec7b5b752050a
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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The per rank statistics are periodically updated based on
state transition and refresh events.
Add a method to update these when a dump event occurs to
ensure they reflect accurate values.
Specifically, need to ensure that the low-power state
durations, power, and energy are logged correctly.
Change-Id: Ib642a6668340de8f494a608bb34982e58ba7f1eb
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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Add constraint that all ranks have to be in PWR_IDLE
before signaling drain complete
This will ensure that the banks are all closed and the rank
has exited any low-power states.
On suspend, update the power stats to sync the DRAM power logic
The logic maintains the location of the signalDrainDone
method, which is still triggered from either:
1) Read response event
2) Next request event
This ensures that the drain will complete in the READ bus
state and minimizes the changes required.
Change-Id: If1476e631ea7d5999fe50a0c9379c5967a90e3d1
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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Add local variable to stores commands to be issued.
These commands are in order within a single bank but will be out
of order across banks & ranks.
A new procedure, flushCmdList, sorts commands across banks / ranks,
and flushes the sorted list, up to curTick() to DRAMPower.
This is currently called in refresh, once all previous commands are
guaranteed to have completed. Could be called in other events like
the powerEvent as well.
By only flushing commands up to curTick(), will not get out of sync
when flushed at a periodic stats dump (done in subsequent patch).
Change-Id: I4ac65a52407f64270db1e16a1fb04cfe7f638851
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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Change-Id: I8992ddc1664c3ed4b2d36d8a34e4ce8be113b9de
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
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