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2015-05-05arch, cpu: Do not forward snoops to table walkerAndreas Hansson
This patch simplifies the overall CPU by changing the TLB caches such that they do not forward snoops to the table walker port(s). Note that only ARM and X86 are affected. There is no reason for the ports to snoop as they do not actually take any action, and from a performance point of view we are better of not snooping more than we have to. Should it at a later point be required to snoop for a particular TLB design it is easy enough to add it back.
2015-04-29cpu: o3: replace issueLatency with bool pipelinedNilay Vaish
Currently, each op class has a parameter issueLat that denotes the cycles after which another op of the same class can be issued. As of now, this latency can either be one cycle (fully pipelined) or same as execution latency of the op (not at all pipelined). The fact that issueLat is a parameter of type Cycles makes one believe that it can be set to any value. To avoid the confusion, the parameter is being renamed as 'pipelined' with type boolean. If set to true, the op would execute in a fully pipelined fashion. Otherwise, it would execute in an unpipelined fashion.
2015-04-23config: enable setting SE-mode environment variables from filebpotter
2015-04-20config: Remove memory aliases and rely on class nameAndreas Hansson
Instead of maintaining two lists, rely entirely on the class name. There is really no point in causing unecessary confusion.
2015-04-14config, cpu: fix progress interval for switched CPUsMalek Musleh
This patch ensures that the CPU progress Event is triggered for the new set of switched_cpus that get scheduled (e.g. during fast-forwarding). it also avoids printing the interval state if the cpu is currently switched out. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-04-13cpu: re-organizes the branch predictor structure.Dibakar Gope
Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-04-08config: Support full-system with SST's memory systemCurtis Dunham
This patch adds an example configuration in ext/sst/tests/ that allows an SST/gem5 instance to simulate a 4-core AArch64 system with SST's memHierarchy components providing all the caches and memories.
2015-03-27arm, configs: Do not forward snoops from I cacheAndreas Hansson
This fix simply tells the I cache to not forward snoops to the fetch unit (since there is really no reason to do so).
2015-03-23config: expand '~' and '~user' in pathsSteve Reinhardt
2015-03-23config: Add ability to exit simulation after initializationCurtis Dunham
When using gem5 as a slave simulator, it will not advance the clock on its own and depends on the master simulator calling simulate(). This new option lets us use the Python scripts to do all the configuration while stopping short of actually simulating anything.
2015-03-19config: Add soak test for memtest.pyAndreas Hansson
This patch adds a random option to memtest.py which allows the user to easily test valid random tree topologies. The patch also adds a wrapper script to run soak tests using the newly introduced option. We also adjust the progress interval and progress limit check to make the output less noisy, and avoid false positives. Bring on the pain.
2015-03-19config: Specify OS type and release on command lineChris Emmons
This patch enables users to speficy --os-type on the command line. This option is used to take specific actions for an OS type, such as changing the kernel command line. This patch is part of the Android KitKat enablement.
2015-03-19config: Fix DRAM rank option in sweep scriptAndreas Hansson
Align with changes in the common bits.
2015-03-09config: Fix for 'android' lookup in disk nameRizwana Begum
This patch modifies FSConfig.py to look for 'android' only in disk image name. Before this patch, 'android' was searched in full disk path. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-03-02mem: Move crossbar default latencies to subclassesAndreas Hansson
This patch introduces a few subclasses to the CoherentXBar and NoncoherentXBar to distinguish the different uses in the system. We use the crossbar in a wide range of places: interfacing cores to the L2, as a system interconnect, connecting I/O and peripherals, etc. Needless to say, these crossbars have very different performance, and the clock frequency alone is not enough to distinguish these scenarios. Instead of trying to capture every possible case, this patch introduces dedicated subclasses for the three primary use-cases: L2XBar, SystemXBar and IOXbar. More can be added if needed, and the defaults can be overridden.
2015-02-26Ruby: Update backing store option to propagate through to all RubyPortsJason Power
Previously, the user would have to manually set access_backing_store=True on all RubyPorts (Sequencers) in the config files. Now, instead there is one global option that each RubyPort checks on initialization. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-02-16config: Add memcheck stress testAndreas Hansson
This is a rather unfortunate copy of the memtest.py example script, that actually stresses the system with true sharing as opposed to the false sharing of the MemTest. To do so it uses TrafficGen instances to generate the reads/writes, and MemCheckerMonitor combined with the MemChecker to check the validity of the read/written values. As a bonus, this script also enables the addition of prefetchers, and the traffic is created to have a mix of random addresses and linear strides. We use the TaggedPrefetcher since the packets do not have a request with a PC. At the moment the code is almost identical to the memtest.py script, and no effort has been made to factor out the construction of the tree. The challenge is that the instantiation and connection of the testers and monitors is done as part of the tree building.
2015-01-16config: add --root-device machine parameterCurtis Dunham
In case /dev/sda1 is not actually the boot partition for an image, we can override it on the command line or in a benchmark definition.
2015-02-11config: Revamp memtest to allow testers on any levelAndreas Hansson
This patch revamps the memtest example script and allows for the insertion of testers at any level in the cache hierarchy. Previously all created topologies placed testers only at the very top, and the tree was thus entirely symmetric. With the changes made, it is possible to not only place testers at the leaf caches (L1), but also to connect testers at the L2, L3 etc. As part of the changes the object hierarchy is also simplified to ensure that the visual representation from the DOT printing looks sensible. Using SubSystems to group the objects is one of the key features.
2015-02-11cpu: Tidy up the MemTest and make false sharing more obviousAndreas Hansson
The MemTest class really only tests false sharing, and as such there was a lot of old cruft that could be removed. This patch cleans up the tester, and also makes it more clear what the assumptions are. As part of this simplification the reference functional memory is also removed. The regression configs using MemTest are updated to reflect the changes, and the stats will be bumped in a separate patch. The example config will be updated in a separate patch due to more extensive re-work. In a follow-on patch a new tester will be introduced that uses the MemChecker to implement true sharing.
2015-02-05config: rename 'file' varSteve Reinhardt
Rename uses of 'file' as a local variable to avoid conflict with the built-in type of the same name.
2015-02-05config: make M5_PATH a real search pathSteve Reinhardt
Although you can put a list of colon-separated directory names in M5_PATH, the current code just takes the first one that exists and assumes all files must live there. This change makes the code search the specified list of directories for each individual binary or disk image that's requested. The main motivation is that the x86/Alpha binaries and the ARM binaries are in separate downloads, and thus naturally end up in separate directories. With this change, you can have M5_PATH point to those two directories, then run any FS regression test without changing M5_PATH. Currently, you either have to merge the two download directories or change M5_PATH (or do something else I haven't figured out).
2015-02-03config: Add XOR hashing to the DRAM channel interleavingAndreas Hansson
This patch uses the recently added XOR hashing capabilities for the DRAM channel interleaving. This avoids channel biasing due to strided access patterns.
2015-02-03config: Adjust DRAM channel interleaving defaultsAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the DRAM channel interleaving default behaviour to be more representative. The default address mapping (RoRaBaCoCh) moves the channel bits towards the least significant bits, and uses 128 byte as the default channel interleaving granularity. These defaults can be overridden if desired, but should serve as a sensible starting point for most use-cases.
2015-01-30config: arm: fix os_flagsMalek Musleh
Fix the makeArmSystem routine to reflect recent changes that support kernel commandline option when running android. Without this fix, trying to run android encounters a 'reference before assignment' error. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-01-20config, ruby: connect dma to networkMalek Musleh
DMA Controller was not being connected to the network for the MESI_Three_Level protocol as was being done in the other protocol config files. Without this patch, this protocol segfaults during startup. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-01-20scons: Do not build the InOrderCPUAndreas Hansson
One step closer to shifting focus to the MinorCPU.
2015-01-03arm: fix build_drive_system when not using default optionsAnthony Gutierrez
when trying to dual boot on arm build_drive_system will only use the default values for the dtb file, number of processors, and disk image. if you are using the non-default files by passing values on the command line for example, or by making a new entry in Benchmarks.py, the build config scripts will still look for the default files. this will lead to the wrong system files being used, or the simulator will fail if you do not have them. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-01-03configs: ruby: removes bug introduced by 05b5a6cf3521Nilay Vaish
2014-12-23config: Expose the DRAM ranks as a command-line optionAndreas Hansson
This patch gives the user direct influence over the number of DRAM ranks to make it easier to tune the memory density without affecting the bandwidth (previously the only means of scaling the device count was through the number of channels). The patch also adds some basic sanity checks to ensure that the number of ranks is a power of two (since we rely on bit slices in the address decoding).
2014-12-23config: Add --memchecker optionMarco Elver
This patch adds the --memchecker option, to denote that a MemChecker should be instantiated for the system. The exact usage of the MemChecker depends on the system configuration. For now CacheConfig.py makes use of the option, adding MemCheckerMonitor instances between CPUs and D-Caches. Note, however, that currently this only provides limited checking on a running system; other parts of the system, such as I/O devices are not monitored, and may cause warnings to be issued by the monitor.
2014-12-23config: Add options to take/resume from SimPoint checkpointsDam Sunwoo
More documentation at http://gem5.org/Simpoints Steps to profile, generate, and use SimPoints with gem5: 1. To profile workload and generate SimPoint BBV file, use the following option: --simpoint-profile --simpoint-interval <interval length> Requires single Atomic CPU and fastmem. <interval length> is in number of instructions. 2. Generate SimPoint analysis using SimPoint 3.2 from UCSD. (SimPoint 3.2 not included with this flow.) 3. To take gem5 checkpoints based on SimPoint analysis, use the following option: --take-simpoint-checkpoint=<simpoint file path>,<weight file path>,<interval length>,<warmup length> <simpoint file> and <weight file> is generated by SimPoint analysis tool from UCSD. SimPoint 3.2 format expected. <interval length> and <warmup length> are in number of instructions. 4. To resume from gem5 SimPoint checkpoints, use the following option: --restore-simpoint-checkpoint -r <N> --checkpoint-dir <simpoint checkpoint path> <N> is (SimPoint index + 1). E.g., "-r 1" will resume from SimPoint #0.
2014-12-04config: Add two options for setting the kernel command line.Gabe Black
Both options accept template which will, through python string formatting, have "mem", "disk", and "script" values substituted in from the mdesc. Additional values can be used on a case by case basis by passing them as keyword arguments to the fillInCmdLine function. That makes it possible to have specialized parameters for a particular ISA, for instance. The first option lets you specify the template directly, and the other lets you specify a file which has the template in it.
2014-12-04config: ruby: mi protocol: correct master slave setting for dmaNilay Vaish
In the MI protocol, the master slave connection between the dma controller and network was being set incorrectly. This patch corrects it.
2014-12-03config: Get rid of some extra spaces around default arguments.Gabe Black
2014-11-23config, kvm: Enabling KvmCPU in SE modeAlexandru Dutu
This patch modifies se.py such that it can now use kvm cpu model.
2014-11-23Backed out prior changeset f9fb64a72259Steve Reinhardt
Back out use of importlib to avoid implicitly creating dependency on Python 2.7.
2014-11-23config: ruby: Get rid of an "eval" and an "exec" operating on generated code.Gabe Black
We can get the same result using importlib.
2014-11-18configs: small fix to ruby portion of fs.py and se.pyNilay Vaish
In fs.py the io port controller was being attached to the iobus multiple times. This should be done only once. In se.py, the the option use_map was being set which no longer exists.
2014-11-06x86 isa: This patch attempts an implementation at mwait.Marc Orr
Mwait works as follows: 1. A cpu monitors an address of interest (monitor instruction) 2. A cpu calls mwait - this loads the cache line into that cpu's cache. 3. The cpu goes to sleep. 4. When another processor requests write permission for the line, it is evicted from the sleeping cpu's cache. This eviction is forwarded to the sleeping cpu, which then wakes up. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2014-11-06ruby: provide a backing storeNilay Vaish
Ruby's functional accesses are not guaranteed to succeed as of now. While this is not a problem for the protocols that are currently in the mainline repo, it seems that coherence protocols for gpus rely on a backing store to supply the correct data. The aim of this patch is to make this backing store configurable i.e. it comes into play only when a particular option: --access-backing-store is invoked. The backing store has been there since M5 and GEMS were integrated. The only difference is that earlier the system used to maintain the backing store and ruby's copy was write-only. Sometime last year, we moved to data being supplied supplied by ruby in SE mode simulations. And now we have patches on the reviewboard, which remove ruby's copy of memory altogether and rely completely on the system's memory to supply data. This patch adds back a SimpleMemory member to RubySystem. This member is used only if the option: access-backing-store is set to true. By default, the memory would not be accessed.
2014-11-06ruby: interface with classic memory controllerNilay Vaish
This patch is the final in the series. The whole series and this patch in particular were written with the aim of interfacing ruby's directory controller with the memory controller in the classic memory system. This is being done since ruby's memory controller has not being kept up to date with the changes going on in DRAMs. Classic's memory controller is more up to date and supports multiple different types of DRAM. This also brings classic and ruby ever more close. The patch also changes ruby's memory controller to expose the same interface.
2014-11-06ruby: single physical memory in fs modeNilay Vaish
Both ruby and the system used to maintain memory copies. With the changes carried for programmed io accesses, only one single memory is required for fs simulations. This patch sets the copy of memory that used to reside with the system to null, so that no space is allocated, but address checks can still be carried out. All the memory accesses now source and sink values to the memory maintained by ruby.
2014-10-29arm, tests: Update config files to more recent kernels and create 64-bit ↵Ali Saidi
regressions. This changes the default ARM system to a Versatile Express-like system that supports 2GB of memory and PCI devices and updates the default kernels/file-systems for AArch64 ARM systems (64-bit) to support up to 32GB of memory and PCI devices. Some platforms that are no longer supported have been pruned from the configuration files. In addition a set of 64-bit ARM regressions have been added to the regression system.
2014-10-29arm: fix bare-metal memory setup.Ali Saidi
The bare-metal configuration option still configured memory with the old scheme that no-longer works. This change unifies the code so there aren't any differences.
2014-10-16config: Add the ability to read a config file using C++ and PythonAndreas Hansson
This patch adds the ability to load in config.ini files generated from gem5 into another instance of gem5 built without Python configuration support. The intended use case is for configuring gem5 when it is a library embedded in another simulation system. A parallel config file reader is also provided purely in Python to demonstrate the approach taken and to provided similar functionality for as-yet-unknown use models. The Python configuration file reader can read both .ini and .json files. C++ configuration file reading: A command line option has been added for scons to enable C++ configuration file reading: --with-cxx-config There is an example in util/cxx_config that shows C++ configuration in action. util/cxx_config/README explains how to build the example. Configuration is achieved by the object CxxConfigManager. It handles reading object descriptions from a CxxConfigFileBase object which wraps a config file reader. The wrapper class CxxIniFile is provided which wraps an IniFile for reading .ini files. Reading .json files from C++ would be possible with a similar wrapper and a JSON parser. After reading object descriptions, CxxConfigManager creates SimObjectParam-derived objects from the classes in the (generated with this patch) directory build/ARCH/cxx_config CxxConfigManager can then build SimObjects from those SimObjectParams (in an order dictated by the SimObject-value parameters on other objects) and bind ports of the produced SimObjects. A minimal set of instantiate-replacing member functions are provided by CxxConfigManager and few of the member functions of SimObject (such as drain) are extended onto CxxConfigManager. Python configuration file reading (configs/example/read_config.py): A Python version of the reader is also supplied with a similar interface to CxxConfigFileBase (In Python: ConfigFile) to config file readers. The Python config file reading will handle both .ini and .json files. The object construction strategy is slightly different in Python from the C++ reader as you need to avoid objects prematurely becoming the children of other objects when setting parameters. Port binding also needs to be strictly in the same port-index order as the original instantiation.
2014-10-11config: separate function for instantiating a memory controllerNilay Vaish
This patch moves code for instantiating a single memory controller from the function config_mem() to a separate function. This is being done so that memory controllers can be instantiated without assuming that they will be attached to the system in a particular fashion.
2014-10-11ruby: moesi hammer: correct typo in master-slave assignmentNilay Vaish
2014-07-17config, x86: Ensure that PCI devs get bridged to the memory busJiuyue Ma
This patch force IO device to be mapped to 0xC0000000-0xFFFF0000 by reserve anything between the end of memory and 3GB if memory is less than 3GB. It also statically bridge these address range to the IO bus, which guaranty access to pci address space will pass though bridge to iobus. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2014-07-17config, x86: swap bus_id of ISA/PCI in X86 IntelMPTableJiuyue Ma
This patch assign bus_id=0 to PCI bus and bus_id=1 to ISA bus for X86 platform. Because PCI device get config space address using Pc::calcPciConfigAddr() which requires "assert(bus==0)". This fixes PCI interrupt routing and discovery on Linux. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>