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2013-02-15config: Remove O3 dependenciesAndreas Sandberg
The default cache configuration script currently import the O3_ARM_v7a model configuration, which depends on the O3 CPU. This breaks if gem5 has been compiled without O3 support. This changeset removes the dependency by only importing the model if it is requested by the user. As a bonus, it actually removes some code duplication in the configuration scripts.
2013-02-15config: Move CPU handover logic to m5.switchCpus()Andreas Sandberg
CPU switching consists of the following steps: 1. Drain the system 2. Switch out old CPUs (cpu.switchOut()) 3. Change the system timing mode to the mode the new CPUs require 4. Flush caches if switching to hardware virtualization 5. Inform new CPUs of the handover (cpu.takeOverFrom()) 6. Resume the system m5.switchCpus() previously only did step 2 & 5. Since information about the new processors' memory system requirements is now exposed, do all of the steps above. This patch adds automatic memory system switching and flush (if needed) to switchCpus(). Additionally, it adds optional draining to switchCpus(). This has the following implications: * changeToTiming and changeToAtomic are no longer needed, so they have been removed. * changeMemoryMode is only used internally, so it is has been renamed to be private. * switchCpus requires a reference to the system containing the CPUs as its first parameter. WARNING: This changeset breaks compatibility with existing configuration scripts since it changes the signature of m5.switchCpus().
2013-02-15config: Cleanup CPU configurationAndreas Sandberg
The CPUs supported by the configuration scripts used to be hard-coded. This was not ideal for several reasons. For example, the configuration scripts depend on all CPU models even though only a subset might have been compiled. This changeset adds a new module to the configuration scripts that automatically discovers the available CPU models from the compiled SimObjects. As a nice bonus, the use of introspection allows us to automatically generate a list of available CPU models suitable for printing. This list is augmented with the Python doc string from the underlying class if available.
2013-02-15cpu: Add CPU metadata om the Python classesAndreas Sandberg
The configuration scripts currently hard-code the requirements of each CPU. This is clearly not optimal as it makes writing new configuration scripts painful and adding new CPU models requires existing scripts to be updated. This patch adds the following class methods to the base CPU and all relevant CPUs: * memory_mode -- Return a string describing the current memory mode (invalid/atomic/timing). * require_caches -- Does the CPU model require caches? * support_take_over -- Does the CPU support CPU handover?
2013-02-10config: Don't call sys.exit in interactive mode in run()Andreas Sandberg
The run() method in Simulation.py used to call sys.exit() when the simulator exits. This is undesirable when user has requested the simulator to be run in interactive mode since it causes the simulator to exit rather than entering the interactive Python environment.
2013-01-31mem: Add DDR3 and LPDDR2 DRAM controller configurationsAndreas Hansson
This patch moves the default DRAM parameters from the SimpleDRAM class to two different subclasses, one for DDR3 and one for LPDDR2. More can be added as we go forward. The regressions that previously used the SimpleDRAM are now using SimpleDDR3 as this is the most similar configuration.
2013-01-24branch predictor: move out of o3 and inorder cpusNilay Vaish ext:(%2C%20Timothy%20Jones%20%3Ctimothy.jones%40cl.cam.ac.uk%3E)
This patch moves the branch predictor files in the o3 and inorder directories to src/cpu/pred. This allows sharing the branch predictor across different cpu models. This patch was originally posted by Timothy Jones in July 2010 but never made it to the repository. --HG-- rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.cc => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit.cc rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit.hh => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit.hh rename : src/cpu/o3/bpred_unit_impl.hh => src/cpu/pred/bpred_unit_impl.hh rename : src/cpu/o3/sat_counter.hh => src/cpu/pred/sat_counter.hh
2013-01-14config: move ruby objects under ruby_system in obj hierarchyMalek Musleh
This patch moves the contollers to be children of the ruby_system instead of 'system' under the python object hierarchy. This is so that these objects can inherit some of the ruby_system's parameter values without resorting to calling a global system pointer during run-time. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-01-08config: Fix issue with changeset: a4739b6f799d.Ali Saidi
2013-01-08util: add m5_fail op.LluĂ­s Vilanova
Used as a command in full-system scripts helps the user ensure the benchmarks have finished successfully. For example, one can use: /path/to/benchmark args || /sbin/m5 fail 1 and thus ensure gem5 will exit with an error if the benchmark fails.
2013-01-07cpu: Rename defer_registration->switched_outAndreas Sandberg
The defer_registration parameter is used to prevent a CPU from initializing at startup, leaving it in the "switched out" mode. The name of this parameter (and the help string) is confusing. This patch renames it to switched_out, which should be more descriptive.
2013-01-07config: Do not use hardcoded physmem in fs scriptAndreas Hansson
This patch generalises the address range resolution for the I/O cache and I/O bridge such that they do not assume a single memory. The patch involves adding a parameter to the system which is then defined based on the memories that are to be visible from the I/O subsystem, whether behind a cache or a bridge. The change is needed to allow interleaved memory controllers in the system.
2013-01-07arch: Make the ISA class inherit from SimObjectAndreas Sandberg
The ISA class on stores the contents of ID registers on many architectures. In order to make reset values of such registers configurable, we make the class inherit from SimObject, which allows us to use the normal generated parameter headers. This patch introduces a Python helper method, BaseCPU.createThreads(), which creates a set of ISAs for each of the threads in an SMT system. Although it is currently only needed when creating multi-threaded CPUs, it should always be called before instantiating the system as this is an obvious place to configure ID registers identifying a thread/CPU.
2012-12-11ruby: add support for prefetching to MESI protocolNilay Vaish
2012-12-11ruby: modify the directed tester to read/write streamsNilay Vaish
The directed tester supports only generating only read or only write accesses. The patch modifies the tester to support streams that have both read and write accesses.
2012-12-06TournamentBP: Fix some bugs with table sizes and countersErik Tomusk
globalHistoryBits, globalPredictorSize, and choicePredictorSize are decoupled. globalHistoryBits controls how much history is kept, global and choice predictor sizes control how much of that history is used when accessing predictor tables. This way, global and choice predictors can actually be different sizes, and it is no longer possible to walk off the predictor arrays and cause a seg fault. There are now individual thresholds for choice, global, and local saturating counters, so that taken/not taken decisions are correct even when the predictors' counters' sizes are different. The interface for localPredictorSize has been removed from TournamentBP because the value can be calculated from localHistoryBits. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2012-11-19config: Fix description of checkpoint option from cycle to tickAndreas Hansson
This patch merely updates the description of the "take-checkpoints" option to reflect that it is specified in ticks and not in cycles.
2012-11-02python: Rename doDrain()->drain() and make it do the right thingAndreas Sandberg
There is no point in exporting the old drain() method in Simulate.py. It should only be used internally by doDrain(). This patch moves the old drain() method into doDrain() and renames doDrain() to drain().
2012-11-02Partly revert [4f54b0f229b5] and move draining to m5.changeToTimingAndreas Sandberg
Changeset 4f54b0f229b5 removed the call to doDrain in changeToTiming based on the assumption that the system does not need draining when running in atomic mode. This is a false assumption since at least the System class requires the system to be drained before it allows switching of memory modes. This patch reverts that part of the changeset.
2012-10-30config: Unify caches used in regressions and adjust L2 MSHRsAndreas Hansson
This patch unified the L1 and L2 caches used throughout the regressions instead of declaring different, but very similar, configurations in the different scripts. The patch also changes the default L2 configuration to match what it used to be for the fs and se scripts (until the last patch that updated the regressions to also make use of the cache config). The MSHRs and targets per MSHR are now set to a more realistic default of 20 and 12, respectively. As a result of both the aforementioned changes, many of the regression stats are changed. A follow-on patch will bump the stats.
2012-10-27ruby: set the is_icache param for cachesMalek Musleh
This patch sets the is_icache param for the L1 caches used in the MESI and the MOESI CMP directory protocols.
2012-10-27Ruby: Use block size in configuring directory bits in addressJason Power ext:(%2C%20Joel%20Hestness%20%3Chestness%40cs.wisc.edu%3E)
This patch replaces hard coded values used in Ruby's configuration files for setting directory bits with values based on the block size in use.
2012-10-26config: Add a check for fastmem only used with Atomic CPUAndreas Hansson
This patch adds an additional check to ensure that the fastmem option is only used if the system is using the Atomic CPU.
2012-10-26config: Remove unused mem_size in fs.pyAndreas Hansson
This patch removes a segment of dead code that is never used.
2012-10-26config: Fix the cache class naming in regression scriptsAndreas Hansson
This patch unifies the naming of the default L1 and L2 caches in the regression configs to be in line with what is used in the se and fs scripts.
2012-10-25config: Use SimpleDRAM in full-system, and with o3 and inorderAndreas Hansson
This patch favours using SimpleDRAM with the default timing instead of SimpleMemory for all regressions that involve the o3 or inorder CPU, or are full system (in other words, where the actual performance of the memory is important for the overall performance). Moving forward, the solution for FSConfig and the users of fs.py and se.py is probably something similar to what we use to choose the CPU type. I envision a few pre-set configurations SimpleLPDDR2, SimpleDDR3, etc that can be choosen by a dram_type option. Feedback on this part is welcome. This patch changes plenty stats and adds all the DRAM controller related stats. A follow-on patch updates the relevant statistics. The total run-time for the entire regression goes up with ~5% with this patch due to the added complexity of the SimpleDRAM model. This is a concious trade-off to ensure that the model is properly tested.
2012-10-25config: Use shared cache config for regressionsAndreas Hansson
This patch uses the common L1, L2 and IOCache configuration for the regressions that all share the same cache parameters. There are a few regressions that use a slightly different configuration (memtest, o3-timing=mp, simple-atomic-mp and simple-timing-mp), and the latter are not changed in this patch. They will be updated in a future patch. The common cache configurations are changed to match the ones used in the regressions, and are slightly changed with respect to what they were. Hopefully this means we can converge on a common base configuration, used both in the normal user configurations and regressions. As only regressions that shared the same cache configuration are updated, no regressions are affected.
2012-10-15ruby: improved support for functional accessesNilay Vaish
This patch adds support to different entities in the ruby memory system for more reliable functional read/write accesses. Only the simple network has been augmented as of now. Later on Garnet will also support functional accesses. The patch adds functional access code to all the different types of messages that protocols can send around. These messages are functionally accessed by going through the buffers maintained by the network entities. The patch also rectifies some of the bugs found in coherence protocols while testing the patch. With this patch applied, functional writes always succeed. But functional reads can still fail.
2012-10-15Mem: Use cycles to express cache-related latenciesAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the cache-related latencies from an absolute time expressed in Ticks, to a number of cycles that can be scaled with the clock period of the caches. Ultimately this patch serves to enable future work that involves dynamic frequency scaling. As an immediate benefit it also makes it more convenient to specify cache performance without implicitly assuming a specific CPU core operating frequency. The stat blocked_cycles that actually counter in ticks is now updated to count in cycles. As the timing is now rounded to the clock edges of the cache, there are some regressions that change. Plenty of them have very minor changes, whereas some regressions with a short run-time are perturbed quite significantly. A follow-on patch updates all the statistics for the regressions.
2012-10-15Regression: Use CPU clock and 32-byte width for L1-L2 busAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the CoherentBus between the L1s and L2 to use the CPU clock and also four times the width compared to the default bus. The parameters are not intending to fit every single scenario, but rather serve as a better startingpoint than what we previously had. Note that the scripts that do not use the addTwoLevelCacheHiearchy are not affected by this change. A separate patch will update the stats.
2012-10-02ruby: changes to simple networkNilay Vaish
This patch makes the Switch structure inherit from BasicRouter, as is done in two other networks.
2012-09-28Configs: SE script fix for Alpha and Ruby simulationsMalek Musleh
PIO interrupt port is only present for x86. Do not attempt to connect for other ISAs.
2012-09-27Configs: Fix memtest cache latency to match new parametersAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the memtest config to use the new response latency of the cache model.
2012-09-27Configs: Fix memtest.py by moving the system portAndreas Hansson
The memtest.py script used to connect the system port directly to the SimpleMemory, but the latter is now single ported. Since the system port is not used for anything in this particular example, a quick fix is to attach it to the functional bus instead.
2012-09-25Cache: add a response latency to the cachesMrinmoy Ghosh
In the current caches the hit latency is paid twice on a miss. This patch lets a configurable response latency be set of the cache for the backward path.
2012-09-19AddrRange: Simplify AddrRange params Python hierarchyAndreas Hansson
This patch simplifies the Range object hierarchy in preparation for an address range class that also allows striping (e.g. selecting a few bits as matching in addition to the range). To extend the AddrRange class to an AddrRegion, the first step is to simplify the hierarchy such that we can make it as lean as possible before adding the new functionality. The only class using Range and MetaRange is AddrRange, and the three classes are now collapsed into one.
2012-09-12se.py Ruby: Connect TLB walker portsJoel Hestness
In order to ensure correct functionality of switch CPUs, the TLB walker ports must be connected to the Ruby system in x86 simulation. This fixes x86 assertion failures that the TLB walker ports are not connected during the CPU switch process.
2012-09-12Standard Switch: Drain the system before switching CPUsJoel Hestness
When switching from an atomic CPU to any of the timing CPUs, a drain is unnecessary since no events are scheduled in atomic mode. However, when trying to switch CPUs starting with a timing CPU, there may be events scheduled. This change ensures that all events are drained from the system by calling m5.drain before switching CPUs.
2012-09-11se.py: removes error in passing options to a binaryNilay Vaish
2012-09-11Checkpoint: Pass maxtick to avoid undefined variableAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes a bug in scriptCheckpoints, where maxtick was used undefined. The bug caused checkpointing by means of --take-checkpoints to fail.
2012-09-09se.py: support specifying multiple programs via command lineNilay Vaish
This patch allows for specifying multiple programs via command line. It also adds an option for specifying whether to use of SMT. But SMT does not work for the o3 cpu as of now.
2012-08-22Bridge: Remove NACKs in the bridge and unify with packet queueAndreas Hansson
This patch removes the NACKing in the bridge, as the split request/response busses now ensure that protocol deadlocks do not occur, i.e. the message-dependency chain is broken by always allowing responses to make progress without being stalled by requests. The NACKs had limited support in the system with most components ignoring their use (with a suitable call to panic), and as the NACKs are no longer needed to avoid protocol deadlocks, the cleanest way is to simply remove them. The bridge is the starting point as this is the only place where the NACKs are created. A follow-up patch will remove the code that deals with NACKs in the endpoints, e.g. the X86 table walker and DMA port. Ultimately the type of packet can be complete removed (until someone sees a need for modelling more complex protocols, which can now be done in parts of the system since the port and interface is split). As a consequence of the NACK removal, the bridge now has to send a retry to a master if the request or response queue was full on the first attempt. This change also makes the bridge ports very similar to QueuedPorts, and a later patch will change the bridge to use these. A first step in this direction is taken by aligning the name of the member functions, as done by this patch. A bit of tidying up has also been done as part of the simplifications. Surprisingly, this patch has no impact on any of the regressions. Hence, there was never any NACKs issued. In a follow-up patch I would suggest changing the size of the bridge buffers set in FSConfig.py to also test the situation where the bridge fills up.
2012-08-21Checkpoint: Fix broken checkpointing functionalityAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes the checkpointing by ensuring that the directory is passer to the scriptCheckpoints function, and that the num_checkpoints is not used before it is initialised.
2012-08-16Ruby: Add RubySystem parameter to MemoryControlJason Power
This guarantees that RubySystem object is created before the MemoryController object is created.
2012-08-15configs: add option for repeatedly switching back-and-forth between cpu types.Anthony Gutierrez
This patch adds a --repeat-switch option that will enable repeat core switching at a user defined period (set with --switch-freq option). currently, a switch can only occur between like CPU types. inorder CPU switching is not supported. *note* this patch simply allows a config that will perform repeat switching, it does not fix drain/switchout functionality. if you run with repeat switching you will hit assertion failures and/or your workload with hang or die.
2012-08-10Ruby: Clean up topology changesJason Power
This patch moves instantiateTopology into Ruby.py and removes the mem/ruby/network/topologies directory. It also adds some extra inheritance to the topologies to clean up some issues in the existing topologies.
2012-08-06Simulation.py: move code related to checkpointing to functionsNilay Vaish
This patch moves the code related to checkpointing from the run() function to several different functions. The aim is to make the code more manageable. No functionality changes are expected, but since the code is kind of unruly, it is possible that some change might have creeped in.
2012-08-06Config: change how cpu class is setNilay Vaish
This changes the way in which the cpu class while restoring from a checkpoint is set. Earlier it was assumed if cpu type with which to restore is not same as the cpu type with the which to run the simulation, then the checkpoint should be restored with the atomic cpu. This assumption is being dropped. The checkpoint can now be restored with any cpu type, the default being atomic cpu.
2012-07-23Config: Use clock option in se/fs script and pass to switch_cpusAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the se and fs script to use the clock option and not simply set the CPUs clock to 2 GHz. It also makes a minor change to the assignment of the switch_cpus clock to allow different clocks.
2012-07-12Mem: Make SimpleMemory single portedAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the simple memory to have a single slave port rather than a vector port. The simple memory makes no attempts at modelling the contention between multiple ports, and any such multiplexing and demultiplexing could be done in a bus (or crossbar) outside the memory controller. This scenario also matches with the ongoing work on a SimpleDRAM model, which will be a single-ported single-channel controller that can be used in conjunction with a bus (or crossbar) to create a multi-port multi-channel controller. There are only very few regressions that make use of the vector port, and these are all for functional accesses only. To facilitate these cases, memtest and memtest-ruby have been updated to also have a "functional" bus to perform the (de)multiplexing of the functional memory accesses.