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This patch implements AArch64 Memory Model Feature Register 2
(from ARMv8.2)
Change-Id: I16d9acaf620fac6d1206e208bd143daec1657daf
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/13066
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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Adding CNTHV_CTL_EL2, CNTHV_CVAL_EL2, CNTHV_TVAL_EL2 System Registers
into the decode tree. They are currently implemented as a generic timer
and produces a warning if accessed.
Change-Id: I1a23035d67f95eeac49d890283e9a0d58426d504
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/11592
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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Adding RAS Extension System Registers into the decode tree. They are
currently unimplemented and produce a warning (not failure) if accessed.
Change-Id: I4baeded822c9582a2cb9d5277409b029eb00a962
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/11591
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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Change-Id: I1a4849283f9bd5b1856e1378f7cefc33fc14eebd
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10023
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
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In the Arm ISA there are some sys reg numbers which are reserved for
implementation defined registers. The default behaviour is to to treat
them as unimplemented registers. It is now possible to change this
behaviour at runtime and treat them as NOP. In this way an access to
those register won't make simulation fail.
Change-Id: I0d108299a6d5aa81fcdabdaef04eafe46df92343
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10504
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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In case the decoder fails to find a suitable MiscReg during a MSR/MRS
in AArch64, MISCREG_UNKNOWN is used, so there is no need for an extra
MISCREG_A64_UNIMPL register.
Change-Id: I7c709fc554e554b39d765dffb7ceb90e33b7c15f
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10503
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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In the AArch64 ISA, S3_<op1>_<Cn>_<Cm>_<op2> refers to a pool
of implementation defined registers, provided that reg numbers
are in the following range:
<op1> is in the range 0 - 7
<CRn> can take the values 11, 15
<CRm> is in the range 0 - 15
<op2> is in the range 0 - 7
Change-Id: I7edd013e5cea4887f5e4c5a81f4835b7de93bd50
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10501
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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This patch implements the ARMv8.1 TTBR1_EL2 register, which is used for
getting the translation table base address when a Host Operating System
is running at EL2. (HCR_EL2.E2H = 1)
Change-Id: Ic0ab351cae3fd64855eda7c18c8757da0d7b8663
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10382
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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AArch64 ID_x_EL1 registers map to AArch32 ID_x counterparts. Those
registers must be initialized even when the highest Exception Level is
using AArch64.
Change-Id: Iccc9b6f631f5fac288116eb1ef2ad1d30c03de7b
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10361
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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This patch adds ARMv8.1 TTBR1_EL2 register into the decodeAArch64SysReg
table, but stil leaving it unimplemented (Accessing it through MSR/MRS
causes an exception)
Change-Id: I463b86cc544233aa1ee5b2fcba689d6b9f2a874b
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10063
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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The mapping between MISCREG_FPEXC32_EL2 and MISCREG_FPEXC was
missing, this patch adds the mapping.
Change-Id: I2e7fa0456b73662ff9f950deb5c7e648a1bdd9ca
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10043
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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When EL3 is not implemented or it is running on AArch64, Secure banking
does not apply and there is only one flatten register version. In this
scenario gem5 is using the _NS (Non-secure) version as a default backing
storage location: secure mode software must be able to access the
non-secure register.
Change-Id: I5086e6228a5cba4d18c632543a2bcf80ffb069a8
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/9941
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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This patch introduces the TLB IPA-Based invalidating instructions in
aarch32. In the entry selection policy the level of translation is not
taken into account.
This means that no difference stands between (e.g.) TLBIIPAS2 and
TLBIPAS2L.
Change-Id: Ieeb54665480874d2041056f356d86448c45043cb
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/8822
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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In the pool of TLB Invalidate system register a category of instruction
was missing: the ones operating on entries added to the TLB during the
last level only of a table walk. (E.g. TLBIVMAL). This patch is not
considering this matching criteria when invalidating the entries and it
is rather performing the invalidation on all levels.
Change-Id: I5f2186cfdd73793e76c90b260f7128be187903fe
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/8821
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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A new pseudo register has been added to the Misc pool. It is the
implementation defined register. This kinds of registers are covered by
the architecture and must be treated differently than UNIMPLEMENTED
registers: their access can be trapped to EL2 (See HCR.TIDCP bit in the
arm arm).
Some previously undecoded registers in c9,c10,c11 have now this register
type.
Change-Id: Ibfc35982470b9dea0ecf39aaa6b1012a21852f53
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7922
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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A previous change enabled execution of dc ivac from EL0 when
SCTLR_EL1.UCI=1. The Arm ARM specifies that dc ivac is the only data
cache maintenance operation by VA that cannot be executed from
EL0. This changeset essential reverts the change:
8d43922 arch-arm: Allow dc ivac from EL0 when SCTLR_EL1.UCI=1
Change-Id: Ia25fab13846a151f548e649a16067feb1ff65c9c
Reviewed-by: Jack Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7823
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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This commit changes the function's name used for retrieving the index of a
security banked register given the flatten index. This will avoid confusion
with flattenRegId, which has a different purpose.
Change-Id: I470ffb55916cb7fc9f78e071a7f2e609c1829f1a
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7982
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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Move massive initialization routine to the bottom of miscregs.cc.
Additionally, share register metadata across ISA instances by
making lookUpMiscReg a static member of the ISA and only
initializing it once.
Change-Id: I6d6ab26200c4e781151cc6efd97ce2420e2bf4cc
Signed-off-by: Curtis Dunham <Curtis.Dunham@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jack Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6803
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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This patch corrects the TPIDRURO and TPIDRURW access flags: TPIDRURO is
now readable in secure user mode, an TPIDRURW is readable and writable
in secure user mode.
Change-Id: I6293d9a3bcc7adc0f655bf98d29aca51eca5a002
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuan Zhu <chuan.zhu@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6381
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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These files aren't a collection of miscellaneous stuff, they're the
definition of the Logger interface, and a few utility macros for
calling into that interface (panic, warn, etc.).
Change-Id: I84267ac3f45896a83c0ef027f8f19c5e9a5667d1
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6226
Reviewed-by: Brandon Potter <Brandon.Potter@amd.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
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Arm security extension introduced register banking between secure and
non-secure mode. This has been removed in armv8 using AArch64 in EL3,
where the decoded register is by default the non-secure version. Using
non-secure register infos(flags) was preventing secure execution to
access the register with the MRC/MCR at EL1.
The patch updates the following banked registers' flags so that their
non-secure version can be accessed in secure mode:
MISCREG_CSSELR, MISCREG_SCTLR, MISCREG_ACTLR, MISCREG_TTBR0,
MISCREG_TTBR1, MISCREG_TTBCR, MISCREG_DACR, MISCREG_DFSR, MISCREG_IFSR,
MISCREG_ADFSR, MISCREG_AIFSR, MISCREG_DFAR, MISCREG_IFAR, MISCREG_PAR,
MISCREG_PRRR, MISCREG_MAIR0, MISCREG_NMRR, MISCREG_MAIR1,
MISCREG_AMAIR0, MISCREG_AMAIR1, MISCREG_VBAR, MISCREG_CONTEXTIDR,
MISCREG_TPIDRURW, MISCREG_TPIDRURO, MISCREG_TPIDRPRW, MISCREG_CNTP_TVAL,
MISCREG_CNTP_CTL, MISCREG_CNTP_CVAL
For those registers the following permission bits have been set:
MISCREG_PRI_S_RD
MISCREG_PRI_S_WR
Change-Id: Ib881c526e75d69e313f8ef66eb78fc704de6bf59
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/6201
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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A program running in EL0 is allowed to execute CMOs when the UCI bit
in SCTLR is set. The execution of dc ivac, however, would fault
uncoditionally when executed from EL0. This change aligns the
permission checks for dc ivac with the rest of the CMOs.
Change-Id: I1a532f37707c7dc0748b4375252c6ec0bbf95419
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/5058
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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Instructions that use the coprocessor interface check the current
program status to determine whether the current context has the
priviledges to read from/write to the coprocessor. Some modes allow
the execution of coprocessor instructions, some others do not allow it,
while some other modes are unexpected (e.g., executing an AArch32
instruction while being in an AArch64 mode).
Previously we would unconditionally trigger a panic if we were in an
unexpected mode. This change removes the panic and replaces it
with an Undefined Instruction fault that triggers if and when a
coprocessor instruction commits in an unexpected mode. This allows
speculative coprocessor instructions from unexpected modes to execute
but prevents them from gettting committed.
Change-Id: If2776d5bae2471cdbaf76d0e1ae655f501bfbf01
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rekai Gonzalez Alberquilla <rekai.gonzalezalberquilla@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2281
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Weiping Liao <weipingliao@google.com>
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Change-Id: I4e9e8f264a4a4239dd135a6c7a1c8da213b6d345
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
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During host bootup, KVM reads/writes to CNTHCTL_EL2. Because this
miscreg has not been implemented, the simulation would end there. This
patch causes the simulation to warn about the read/write instead of fail.
Change-Id: If034bfd0818a9a5e50c5fe86609e945258c96fa3
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Change-Id: I59fa4fae98c33d9e5c2185382e1411911d27d341
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The generic timer model currently does not support virtual
counters. Virtual and physical counters both tick with the same
frequency. However, virtual timers allow a hypervisor to set an offset
that is subtracted from the counter when it is read. This enables the
hypervisor to present a time base that ticks with virtual time in the
VM (i.e., doesn't tick when the VM isn't running). Modern Linux
kernels generally assume that virtual counters exist and try to use
them by default.
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The aarch64 system register decoder is currently not decoding
PMXEVTYPER_EL0 and PMCCFILTR_EL0 correctly. This changeset updates the
decoder so that they are decoded using the values in table C5-6 in ARM
DDI 0478A.c.
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The checker can't verify timer registers, so it should just grab the version
from the executing CPU, otherwise it could get a larger value and diverge
execution.
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Speculative exeuction can cause panics in detailed execution mode that
shouldn't happen.
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Some additional type checking to avoid future issues.
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Some newer binaries compiled for Versatile Express TC2 contain access
to implementation specific L2MERRSR registers. This causes an infinite
loop of undefined exceptions. This patch changes the behavior to "warn
not fail" to keep the workloads going.
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Unimplemented miscregs for the generic timer were guarded by panics
in arm/isa.cc which can be tripped by the O3 model if it speculatively
executes a wrong path containing a mrs instruction with a bad miscreg
index. These registers were flagged as implemented and accessible.
This patch changes the miscreg info bit vector to flag them as
unimplemented and inaccessible. In this case, and UndefinedInst
fault will be generated if the register access is not trapped
by a hypervisor.
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Note: AArch64 and AArch32 interworking is not supported. If you use an AArch64
kernel you are restricted to AArch64 user-mode binaries. This will be addressed
in a later patch.
Note: Virtualization is only supported in AArch32 mode. This will also be fixed
in a later patch.
Contributors:
Giacomo Gabrielli (TrustZone, LPAE, system-level AArch64, AArch64 NEON, validation)
Thomas Grocutt (AArch32 Virtualization, AArch64 FP, validation)
Mbou Eyole (AArch64 NEON, validation)
Ali Saidi (AArch64 Linux support, code integration, validation)
Edmund Grimley-Evans (AArch64 FP)
William Wang (AArch64 Linux support)
Rene De Jong (AArch64 Linux support, performance opt.)
Matt Horsnell (AArch64 MP, validation)
Matt Evans (device models, code integration, validation)
Chris Adeniyi-Jones (AArch64 syscall-emulation)
Prakash Ramrakhyani (validation)
Dam Sunwoo (validation)
Chander Sudanthi (validation)
Stephan Diestelhorst (validation)
Andreas Hansson (code integration, performance opt.)
Eric Van Hensbergen (performance opt.)
Gabe Black
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Thumb2 ARM kernels may access the TEEHBR via thumbee_notifier
in arch/arm/kernel/thumbee.c. The Linux kernel code just seems
to be saving and restoring the register. This patch adds support
for the TEEHBR cp14 register. Note, this may be a special case
when restoring from an image that was run on a system that
supports ThumbEE.
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This patch cleans up a number of minor issues aiming to get closer to
compliance with the C++0x standard as interpreted by gcc and clang
(compile with std=c++0x and -pedantic-errors). In particular, the
patch cleans up enums where the last item was succeded by a comma,
namespaces closed by a curcly brace followed by a semi-colon, and the
use of the GNU-extension typeof (replaced by templated functions). It
does not address variable-length arrays, zero-size arrays, anonymous
structs, range expressions in switch statements, and the use of long
long. The generated CPU code also has a large number of issues that
remain to be fixed, mainly related to overflows in implicit constant
conversion (due to shifts).
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New kernels attempt to read CP14 what debug architecture is available.
These changes add the debug registers and return that none is currently
available.
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This patch adds the necessary flags to the SConstruct and SConscript
files for compiling using clang 2.9 and later (on Ubuntu et al and OSX
XCode 4.2), and also cleans up a bunch of compiler warnings found by
clang. Most of the warnings are related to hidden virtual functions,
comparisons with unsigneds >= 0, and if-statements with empty
bodies. A number of mismatches between struct and class are also
fixed. clang 2.8 is not working as it has problems with class names
that occur in multiple namespaces (e.g. Statistics in
kernel_stats.hh).
clang has a bug (http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=7247) which
causes confusion between the container std::set and the function
Packet::set, and this is currently addressed by not including the
entire namespace std, but rather selecting e.g. "using std::vector" in
the appropriate places.
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Previously, coprocessor accesses to CP15 c15 would fault. This patch
enables accesses but prints out a warning, as the registers are not implemented.
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This can abort simulations when the fetch unit runs ahead and speculatively
decodes instructions that are off the execution path.
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