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2013-01-07arm: Remove the register mapping hack used when copying TCsAndreas Sandberg
In order to see all registers independent of the current CPU mode, the ARM architecture model uses the magic MISCREG_CPSR_MODE register to change the register mappings without actually updating the CPU mode. This hack is no longer needed since the thread context now provides a flat interface to the register file. This patch replaces the CPSR_MODE hack with the flat register interface.
2013-01-07arch: Move the ISA object to a separate sectionAndreas Sandberg
After making the ISA an independent SimObject, it is serialized automatically by the Python world. Previously, this just resulted in an empty ISA section. This patch moves the contents of the ISA to that section and removes the explicit ISA serialization from the thread contexts, which makes it behave like a normal SimObject during serialization. Note: This patch breaks checkpoint backwards compatibility! Use the cpt_upgrader.py utility to upgrade old checkpoints to the new format.
2013-01-07base: Encapsulate the underlying fields in AddrRangeAndreas Hansson
This patch makes the start and end address private in a move to prevent direct manipulation and matching of ranges based on these fields. This is done so that a transition to ranges with interleaving support is possible. As a result of hiding the start and end, a number of member functions are needed to perform the comparisons and manipulations that previously took place directly on the members. An accessor function is provided for the start address, and a function is added to test if an address is within a range. As a result of the latter the != and == operator is also removed in favour of the member function. A member function that returns a string representation is also created to allow debug printing. In general, this patch does not add any functionality, but it does take us closer to a situation where interleaving (and more cleverness) can be added under the bonnet without exposing it to the user. More on that in a later patch.
2013-01-07arm: Make ID registers ISA parametersAndreas Sandberg
This patch makes the values of ID_ISARx, MIDR, and FPSID configurable as ISA parameter values. Additionally, setMiscReg now ignores writes to all of the ID registers. Note: This moves the MIDR parameter from ArmSystem to ArmISA for consistency.
2013-01-07arch: Make the ISA class inherit from SimObjectAndreas Sandberg
The ISA class on stores the contents of ID registers on many architectures. In order to make reset values of such registers configurable, we make the class inherit from SimObject, which allows us to use the normal generated parameter headers. This patch introduces a Python helper method, BaseCPU.createThreads(), which creates a set of ISAs for each of the threads in an SMT system. Although it is currently only needed when creating multi-threaded CPUs, it should always be called before instantiating the system as this is an obvious place to configure ID registers identifying a thread/CPU.
2013-01-07o3: Fix issue with LLSC ordering and speculationAli Saidi
This patch unlocks the cpu-local monitor when the CPU sees a snoop to a locked address. Previously we relied on the cache to handle the locking for us, however some users on the gem5 mailing list reported a case where the cpu speculatively executes a ll operation after a pending sc operation in the pipeline and that makes the cache monitor valid. This should handle that case by invaliding the local monitor.
2013-01-04Decoder: Remove the thread context get/set from the decoder.Gabe Black
This interface is no longer used, and getting rid of it simplifies the decoders and code that sets up the decoders. The thread context had been used to read architectural state which was used to contextualize the instruction memory as it came in. That was changed so that the state is now sent to the decoders to keep locally if/when it changes. That's significantly more efficient. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-01-04ARM: Keep a copy of the fpscr len and stride fields in the decoder.Gabe Black
Avoid reading them every instruction, and also eliminate the last use of the thread context in the decoders. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2012-12-12arm: set uopSet_uop as conditional or unconditional controlNathanael Premillieu
uopSet_uop is microop instruction that has the IsControl flags set, but the IsCondControl or IsUncondControl flags seems not to be set, neither in the construction nor where the microop is used. This patch adds the the flags in the constructor of the instruction (MicroUopSetPCCPSR). Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2012-12-12arm: set movret_uop as conditional or unconditional controlNathanael Premillieu
A flag was missing for the movret_uop microop instruction. This patch adds that flag when the instruction is used, not directly in the constructor of the instruction. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2012-11-02sim: Move the draining interface into a separate base classAndreas Sandberg
This patch moves the draining interface from SimObject to a separate class that can be used by any object needing draining. However, objects not visible to the Python code (i.e., objects not deriving from SimObject) still depend on their parents informing them when to drain. This patch also gets rid of the CountedDrainEvent (which isn't really an event) and replaces it with a DrainManager.
2012-11-02sim: Include object header files in SWIG interfacesAndreas Sandberg
When casting objects in the generated SWIG interfaces, SWIG uses classical C-style casts ( (Foo *)bar; ). In some cases, this can degenerate into the equivalent of a reinterpret_cast (mainly if only a forward declaration of the type is available). This usually works for most compilers, but it is known to break if multiple inheritance is used anywhere in the object hierarchy. This patch introduces the cxx_header attribute to Python SimObject definitions, which should be used to specify a header to include in the SWIG interface. The header should include the declaration of the wrapped object. We currently don't enforce header the use of the header attribute, but a warning will be generated for objects that do not use it.
2012-11-02ARM: dump stats and process info on context switchesDam Sunwoo
This patch enables dumping statistics and Linux process information on context switch boundaries (__switch_to() calls) that are used for Streamline integration (a graphical statistics viewer from ARM).
2012-11-02ISA: generic Linux thread info supportDam Sunwoo
This patch takes the Linux thread info support scattered across different ISA implementations (currently in ARM, ALPHA, and MIPS), and unifies them into a single file. Adds a few more helper functions to read out TGID, mm, etc. ISA-specific information (e.g., ALPHA PCBB register) is now moved to the corresponding isa_traits.hh files.
2012-10-25arm: Use table walker clock that is inherited from CPUAndreas Hansson
This patch simplifies the scheduling of the next walk for the ARM table walker. Previously it used the CPU clock, but as the table walker inherits the clock from the CPU, it is cleaner to simply use its own clock (which is the same).
2012-10-15Port: Add protocol-agnostic ports in the port hierarchyAndreas Hansson
This patch adds an additional level of ports in the inheritance hierarchy, separating out the protocol-specific and protocl-agnostic parts. All the functionality related to the binding of ports is now confined to use BaseMaster/BaseSlavePorts, and all the protocol-specific parts stay in the Master/SlavePort. In the future it will be possible to add other protocol-specific implementations. The functions used in the binding of ports, i.e. getMaster/SlavePort now use the base classes, and the index parameter is updated to use the PortID typedef with the symbolic InvalidPortID as the default.
2012-10-15Fix: Address a few minor issues identified by cppcheckAndreas Hansson
This patch addresses a number of smaller issues identified by the code inspection utility cppcheck. There are a number of identified leaks in the arm/linux/system.cc (although the function only get's called once so it is not a major problem), a few deletes in dev/x86/i8042.cc that were not array deletes, and sprintfs where the character array had one element less than needed. In the IIC tags there was a function allocating an array of longs which is in fact never used.
2012-09-25ARM: added support for flattened device tree blobsDam Sunwoo
Newer Linux kernels require DTB (device tree blobs) to specify platform configurations. The input DTB filename can be specified through gem5 parameters in LinuxArmSystem.
2012-09-25ARM: Squash outstanding walks when instructions are squashed.Ali Saidi
2012-09-25arm: Use a static_assert to test that miscRegName[] is completeAndreas Sandberg
Instead of statically defining miscRegName to contain NUM_MISCREGS elements, let the compiler determine the length of the array. This allows us to use a static_assert to test that all registers are listed in the name vector.
2012-09-25ARM: Inst writing to cntrlReg registers not set as control instNathanael Premillieu
Deletion of the fact that instructions that writes to registers of type "cntrlReg" are not set as control instruction (flag IsControl not set).
2012-09-25ARM: Predict target of more instructions that modify PC.Ali Saidi
2012-08-28Clock: Add a Cycles wrapper class and use where applicableAndreas Hansson
This patch addresses the comments and feedback on the preceding patch that reworks the clocks and now more clearly shows where cycles (relative cycle counts) are used to express time. Instead of bumping the existing patch I chose to make this a separate patch, merely to try and focus the discussion around a smaller set of changes. The two patches will be pushed together though. This changes done as part of this patch are mostly following directly from the introduction of the wrapper class, and change enough code to make things compile and run again. There are definitely more places where int/uint/Tick is still used to represent cycles, and it will take some time to chase them all down. Similarly, a lot of parameters should be changed from Param.Tick and Param.Unsigned to Param.Cycles. In addition, the use of curTick is questionable as there should not be an absolute cycle. Potential solutions can be built on top of this patch. There is a similar situation in the o3 CPU where lastRunningCycle is currently counting in Cycles, and is still an absolute time. More discussion to be had in other words. An additional change that would be appropriate in the future is to perform a similar wrapping of Tick and probably also introduce a Ticks class along with suitable operators for all these classes.
2012-08-28Clock: Rework clocks to avoid tick-to-cycle transformationsAndreas Hansson
This patch introduces the notion of a clock update function that aims to avoid costly divisions when turning the current tick into a cycle. Each clocked object advances a private (hidden) cycle member and a tick member and uses these to implement functions for getting the tick of the next cycle, or the tick of a cycle some time in the future. In the different modules using the clocks, changes are made to avoid counting in ticks only to later translate to cycles. There are a few oddities in how the O3 and inorder CPU count idle cycles, as seen by a few locations where a cycle is subtracted in the calculation. This is done such that the regression does not change any stats, but should be revisited in a future patch. Another, much needed, change that is not done as part of this patch is to introduce a new typedef uint64_t Cycle to be able to at least hint at the unit of the variables counting Ticks vs Cycles. This will be done as a follow-up patch. As an additional follow up, the thread context still uses ticks for the book keeping of last activate and last suspend and this should probably also be changed into cycles as well.
2012-08-22Packet: Remove NACKs from packet and its use in endpointsAndreas Hansson
This patch removes the NACK frrom the packet as there is no longer any module in the system that issues them (the bridge was the only one and the previous patch removes that). The handling of NACKs was mostly avoided throughout the code base, by using e.g. panic or assert false, but in a few locations the NACKs were actually dealt with (although NACKs never occured in any of the regressions). Most notably, the DMA port will now never receive a NACK and the backoff time is thus never changed. As a consequence, the entire backoff mechanism (similar to a PCI bus) is now removed and the DMA port entirely relies on the bus performing the arbitration and issuing a retry when appropriate. This is more in line with e.g. PCIe. Surprisingly, this patch has no impact on any of the regressions. As mentioned in the patch that removes the NACK from the bridge, a follow-up patch should change the request and response buffer size for at least one regression to also verify that the system behaves as expected when the bridge fills up.
2012-08-15O3,ARM: fix some problems with drain/switchout functionality and add Drain ↵Anthony Gutierrez
DPRINTFs This patch fixes some problems with the drain/switchout functionality for the O3 cpu and for the ARM ISA and adds some useful debug print statements. This is an incremental fix as there are still a few bugs/mem leaks with the switchout code. Particularly when switching from an O3CPU to a TimingSimpleCPU. However, when switching from O3 to O3 cores with the ARM ISA I haven't encountered any more assertion failures; now the kernel will typically panic inside of simulation.
2012-08-06syscall emulation: Enabled getrlimit and getrusage for x86.Marc Orr
Added/moved rlimit constants to base linux header file. This patch is a revised version of Vince Weaver's earlier patch.
2012-08-06syscall emulation: Clean up ioctl handling, and implement for x86.Marc Orr
Enable different whitelists for different OS/arch combinations, since some use the generic Linux definitions only, and others use definitions inherited from earlier Unix flavors on those architectures. Also update x86 function pointers so ioctl is no longer unimplemented on that platform. This patch is a revised version of Vince Weaver's earlier patch.
2012-07-27ARM: fix value of MISCREG_CTR returned by readMiscReg()Anthony Gutierrez
According to the A15 TRM the value of this register is as follows (assuming 16 word = 64 byte lines) [31:29] Format - b100 specifies v7 [28] RAZ - b0 [27:24] CWG log2(max writeback size #words) - 0x4 16 words [23:20] ERG log2(max reservation size #words) - 0x4 16 words [19:16] DminLine log2(smallest dcache line #words) - 0x4 16 words [15:14] L1Ip L1 index/tagging policy - b11 specifies PIPT [13:4] RAZ - b0000000000 [3:0] IminLine log2(smallest icache line #words) - 0x4 16 words
2012-06-29ARM: Fix identification of one RAS pop instruction.Ali Saidi
The check should be with the op2 field, not with the op1 field.
2012-06-29ARM: Update version of linux we claim to be to 3.0.0.Ali Saidi
Static binaries generated with new versions of libc complain that the kernel is too old otherwise.
2012-06-29ARM: Fix issue with predicted next pc being wrong because of advance() ordering.Ali Saidi
npc in PCState for ARM was being calculated before the current flags were updated with the next flags. This causes an issue as the npc is incremented by two or four depending on the current flags (thumb or not) and was leading to branches that were predicted correctly being identified as mispredicted.
2012-06-11ARM: implement the ProcessInfo methodsAnthony Gutierrez
2012-06-05cpu: Don't init simple and inorder CPUs if they are defered.Anthony Gutierrez
initCPU() will be called to initialize switched out CPUs for the simple and inorder CPU models. this patch prevents those CPUs from being initialized because they should get their state from the active CPU when it is switched out.
2012-06-05ISA: Back-out NoopMachInst as a StaticInstPtr change.Ali Saidi
2012-06-05ARM: removed extra white spaceChander Sudanthi
Extra white space fixes in miscregs.hh
2012-06-05ARM: Fix MPIDR and MIDR register implementation.Chander Sudanthi
This change allows designating a system as MP capable or not as some bootloaders/kernels care that it's set right. You can have a single processor MP capable system, but you can't have a multi-processor UP only system. This change also fixes the initialization of the MIDR register.
2012-06-05O3: Clean up the O3 structures and try to pack them a bit better.Ali Saidi
DynInst is extremely large the hope is that this re-organization will put the most used members close to each other.
2012-06-05ARM: Fix compilation on ARM after Gabe's change.Ali Saidi
2012-05-26ISA,CPU: Generalize and split out the components of the decode cache.Gabe Black
This will allow it to be specialized by the ISAs. The existing caching scheme is provided by the BasicDecodeCache in the GenericISA namespace and is built from the generalized components. --HG-- rename : src/cpu/decode_cache.cc => src/arch/generic/decode_cache.cc
2012-05-26CPU: Merge the predecoder and decoder.Gabe Black
These classes are always used together, and merging them will give the ISAs more flexibility in how they cache things and manage the process. --HG-- rename : src/arch/x86/predecoder_tables.cc => src/arch/x86/decoder_tables.cc
2012-05-25ISA: Make the decode function part of the ISA's decoder.Gabe Black
2012-05-25Decode: Make the Decoder class defined per ISA.Gabe Black
--HG-- rename : src/cpu/decode.cc => src/arch/generic/decoder.cc rename : src/cpu/decode.hh => src/arch/generic/decoder.hh
2012-05-23DMA: Split the DMA device and IO device into seperate filesAndreas Hansson
This patch moves the DMA device to its own set of files, splitting it from the IO device. There are no behavioural changes associated with this patch. The patch also grabs the opportunity to do some very minor tidying up, including some white space removal and pruning some redundant parameters. Besides the immediate benefits of the separation-of-concerns, this patch also makes upcoming changes more streamlined as it split the devices that are only slaves and the DMA device that also acts as a master. --HG-- rename : src/dev/io_device.cc => src/dev/dma_device.cc rename : src/dev/io_device.hh => src/dev/dma_device.hh
2012-05-23MEM: Add a snooping DMA port subclass for table walkerAndreas Hansson
This patch makes the (device) DmaPort non-snooping and removes the recvSnoop constructor parameter and instead introduces a SnoopingDmaPort subclass for the ARM table walker. Functionality is unchanged, as are the stats, and the patch merely clarifies that the normal DMA ports are not snooping (although they may issue requests that are snooped by others, as done with PCI, PCIe, AMBA4 ACE etc). Currently this port is declared in the ARM table walker as it is not used anywhere else. If other ports were to have similar behaviour it could be moved in a future patch.
2012-05-10ARM: guard masked symbol tables by defaultDam Sunwoo
Symbol tables masked with the loadAddrMask create redundant entries that could conflict with kernel function events that rely on the original addresses. This patch guards the creation of those masked symbol tables by default, with an option to enable them when needed (for early-stage kernel debugging, etc.)
2012-05-10gem5: Fix a number of incorrect case statementsAli Saidi
2012-04-23ISA: Put parser generated files in a "generated" directory.Gabe Black
This is to avoid collision with non-generated files.
2012-04-14MEM: Remove the Broadcast destination from the packetAndreas Hansson
This patch simplifies the packet by removing the broadcast flag and instead more firmly relying on (and enforcing) the semantics of transactions in the classic memory system, i.e. request packets are routed from a master to a slave based on the address, and when they are created they have neither a valid source, nor destination. On their way to the slave, the request packet is updated with a source field for all modules that multiplex packets from multiple master (e.g. a bus). When a request packet is turned into a response packet (at the final slave), it moves the potentially populated source field to the destination field, and the response packet is routed through any multiplexing components back to the master based on the destination field. Modules that connect multiplexing components, such as caches and bridges store any existing source and destination field in the sender state as a stack (just as before). The packet constructor is simplified in that there is no longer a need to pass the Packet::Broadcast as the destination (this was always the case for the classic memory system). In the case of Ruby, rather than using the parameter to the constructor we now rely on setDest, as there is already another three-argument constructor in the packet class. In many places where the packet information was printed as part of DPRINTFs, request packets would be printed with a numeric "dest" that would always be -1 (Broadcast) and that field is now removed from the printing.
2012-04-14clang/gcc: Fix compilation issues with clang 3.0 and gcc 4.6Andreas Hansson
This patch addresses a number of minor issues that cause problems when compiling with clang >= 3.0 and gcc >= 4.6. Most importantly, it avoids using the deprecated ext/hash_map and instead uses unordered_map (and similarly so for the hash_set). To make use of the new STL containers, g++ and clang has to be invoked with "-std=c++0x", and this is now added for all gcc versions >= 4.6, and for clang >= 3.0. For gcc >= 4.3 and <= 4.5 and clang <= 3.0 we use the tr1 unordered_map to avoid the deprecation warning. The addition of c++0x in turn causes a few problems, as the compiler is more stringent and adds a number of new warnings. Below, the most important issues are enumerated: 1) the use of namespaces is more strict, e.g. for isnan, and all headers opening the entire namespace std are now fixed. 2) another other issue caused by the more stringent compiler is the narrowing of the embedded python, which used to be a char array, and is now unsigned char since there were values larger than 128. 3) a particularly odd issue that arose with the new c++0x behaviour is found in range.hh, where the operator< causes gcc to complain about the template type parsing (the "<" is interpreted as the beginning of a template argument), and the problem seems to be related to the begin/end members introduced for the range-type iteration, which is a new feature in c++11. As a minor update, this patch also fixes the build flags for the clang debug target that used to be shared with gcc and incorrectly use "-ggdb".