summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/arch/arm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2015-07-20syscall_emul: [patch 13/22] add system call retry capabilityBrandon Potter
This changeset adds functionality that allows system calls to retry without affecting thread context state such as the program counter or register values for the associated thread context (when system calls return with a retry fault). This functionality is needed to solve problems with blocking system calls in multi-process or multi-threaded simulations where information is passed between processes/threads. Blocking system calls can cause deadlock because the simulator itself is single threaded. There is only a single thread servicing the event queue which can cause deadlock if the thread hits a blocking system call instruction. To illustrate the problem, consider two processes using the producer/consumer sharing model. The processes can use file descriptors and the read and write calls to pass information to one another. If the consumer calls the blocking read system call before the producer has produced anything, the call will block the event queue (while executing the system call instruction) and deadlock the simulation. The solution implemented in this changeset is to recognize that the system calls will block and then generate a special retry fault. The fault will be sent back up through the function call chain until it is exposed to the cpu model's pipeline where the fault becomes visible. The fault will trigger the cpu model to replay the instruction at a future tick where the call has a chance to succeed without actually going into a blocking state. In subsequent patches, we recognize that a syscall will block by calling a non-blocking poll (from inside the system call implementation) and checking for events. When events show up during the poll, it signifies that the call would not have blocked and the syscall is allowed to proceed (calling an underlying host system call if necessary). If no events are returned from the poll, we generate the fault and try the instruction for the thread context at a distant tick. Note that retrying every tick is not efficient. As an aside, the simulator has some multi-threading support for the event queue, but it is not used by default and needs work. Even if the event queue was completely multi-threaded, meaning that there is a hardware thread on the host servicing a single simulator thread contexts with a 1:1 mapping between them, it's still possible to run into deadlock due to the event queue barriers on quantum boundaries. The solution of replaying at a later tick is the simplest solution and solves the problem generally.
2017-02-21arm: Fix DPRINTFs with arguments in the instruction declarationsNikos Nikoleris
Change-Id: I0e373536897aa5bb4501b00945c2a0836100ddf4 Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-21arm: Blame the right instruction address on a Prefetch AbortNikos Nikoleris
CPU models (e.g., O3CPU) issue instruction fetches for the whole cache block rather than a specific instruction. Consequently the TLB lookups translate the cache block virtual address. When the TLB lookup fails, however, the Prefetch Abort must be raised for the PC of the instruction that caused the fault rather than for the address of the block. This change fixes the way we instantiate the PrefetchAbort faults to use the PC of the request rather the address of the instruction fetch request. Change-Id: I8e45549da1c3be55ad204a060029c95ce822a851 Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Rekai Gonzalez Alberquilla <rekai.gonzalezalberquilla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 8/22] refactor process classBrandon Potter
Moves aux_vector into its own .hh and .cc files just to get it out of the already crowded Process files. Arguably, it could stay there, but it's probably better just to move it and give it files. The changeset looks ugly around the Process header file, but the goal here is to move methods and members around so that they're not defined randomly throughout the entire header file. I expect this is likely one of the reasons why I several unused variables related to this class. So, the methods are declared first followed by members. I've tried to aggregate them together so that similar entries reside near one another. There are other changes coming to this code so this is by no means the final product.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 5/22] remove LiveProcess class and use Process insteadBrandon Potter
The EIOProcess class was removed recently and it was the only other class which derived from Process. Since every Process invocation is also a LiveProcess invocation, it makes sense to simplify the organization by combining the fields from LiveProcess into Process.
2017-02-14arm, kvm: remove KvmGicCurtis Dunham
KvmGic functionality has been subsumed within the new MuxingKvmGic model, which has Pl390 fallback when not using KVM for fast emulation. This simplifies configuration and will enable checkpointing between KVM emulation and full-system simulation. Change-Id: Ie61251720064c512843015c075e4ac419a4081e8 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14arm, kvm: implement MuxingKvmGicCurtis Dunham
This device allows us to, when KVM support is detected and compiled in, instantiate the same Gic device whether the actual simulation is with KVM cores or simulated cores. Checkpointing is not yet supported. Change-Id: I67e4e0b6fb7ab5058e52c933f4f3d8e7ab24981e Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14sim, kvm: make KvmVM a System parameterCurtis Dunham
A KVM VM is typically a child of the System object already, but for solving future issues with configuration graph resolution, the most logical way to keep track of this object is for it to be an actual parameter of the System object. Change-Id: I965ded22203ff8667db9ca02de0042ff1c772220 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14sim,kvm,arm: fix typosCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Ifc65d42eebfd109c1c622c82c3c3b3e523819e85 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-09arm: AArch64 report cache size correctly when reading CTR_EL0Bjoern A. Zeeb
Trying to read MISCREG_CTR_EL0 on AArch64 returned 0 as is was not implmemented. With that an operating system relying on the cache line sizes reported in order to manage the caches would (a) panic given the returned value 0 is not valid (high bit is RES1) or (b) worst case would assume a cache line size of 4 doing a tremendous amount of extra instruction work (including fetching). Return the same values as for ARMv7 as the fields seem to be the same, or RES0/1 seem to be reported accordingly for AArch64 In collaboration with: Andrew Turner Testing Done: Checked on FreeBSD boots with extra printfs; also observed a reduction of a factor of about 10 in instruction fetches for a simple micro-test. Reviewed at http://reviews.gem5.org/r/3667/ Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-11-09style: [patch 3/22] reduce include dependencies in some headersBrandon Potter
Used cppclean to help identify useless includes and removed them. This involved erroneously included headers, but also cases where forward declarations could have been used rather than a full include.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 2/22] move SyscallDesc into its own .hh and .ccBrandon Potter
The class was crammed into syscall_emul.hh which has tons of forward declarations and template definitions. To clean it up a bit, moved the class into separate files and commented the class with doxygen style comments. Also, provided some encapsulation by adding some accessors and a mutator. The syscallreturn.hh file was renamed syscall_return.hh to make it consistent with other similarly named files in the src/sim directory. The DPRINTF_SYSCALL macro was moved into its own header file with the include the Base and Verbose flags as well. --HG-- rename : src/sim/syscallreturn.hh => src/sim/syscall_return.hh
2016-11-09style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includesBrandon Potter
2017-01-03sim: Remove redundant export_method_cxx_predeclsAndreas Sandberg
The headers declared in export_method_cxx_predecls are redundant since a SimObject's main header is automatically included. Change-Id: Ied9e84630b36960e54efe91d16f8c66fba7e0da0 Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Gross <joseph.gross@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-12-19arm: provide correct timer availability in ID_PFR1 registerCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Id4cd839c12b70616017a5830e3f9bbb59b0f97ba Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: compute ID_AA64PFR{0,1}_EL1 registersCurtis Dunham
Compute the proper values of the aforementioned registers from the system configuration rather than configuring the values themselves. Change-Id: If9774b6610a29568b80ae4866107b9a6a5b5be0f Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: compute ID_PFR{0,1} registersCurtis Dunham
Compute the proper values of the aforementioned registers from the system configuration rather than configuring the values themselves. Change-Id: Ie7685b5d8b5f2dd9d6380b4af74f16d596b2bfd1 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: miscreg refactoringCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: I4e9e8f264a4a4239dd135a6c7a1c8da213b6d345 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: audit SCTLRCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: I814f1431a5f754f75721c9ac51171f860a714d24 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: remove SCTLR.FICurtis Dunham
Removed from ARMARM. Change-Id: Ie8f28e4fa6e1b46dfd9c8c4b379e5b42fe25421d Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: update AArch{64,32} register mappingsCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Idaaaeb3f7b1a0bdbf18d8e2d46686c78bb411317 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-10-15cpu, arm: Distinguish Float* and SimdFloat*, create FloatMem* opClassFernando Endo
Modify the opClass assigned to AArch64 FP instructions from SimdFloat* to Float*. Also create the FloatMemRead and FloatMemWrite opClasses, which distinguishes writes to the INT and FP register banks. Change the latency of (Simd)FloatMultAcc to 5, based on the Cortex-A72, where the "latency" of FMADD is 3 if the next instruction is a FMADD and has only the augend to destination dependency, otherwise it's 7 cycles. Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-10-13isa,arm: Add missing AArch32 FP instructionsMitch Hayenga
This commit adds missing non-predicated, scalar floating point instructions. Specifically VRINT* floating point integer rounding instructions and VSEL* floating point conditional selects. Change-Id: I23cbd1389f151389ac8beb28a7d18d5f93d000e7 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nathanael Premillieu <nathanael.premillieu@arm.com>
2016-09-15arm: Add m5_fail support for aarch64Ricardo Alves
Change-Id: Id2acbc09772be310a0eb9e33295afab07e08a4fa Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-08-15cpu, arch: fix the type used for the request flagsNikos Nikoleris
Change-Id: I183b9942929c873c3272ce6d1abd4ebc472c7132 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-08-02arm: refactor page table walkingCurtis Dunham
Introduce and use a lookup table. Using fetchDescriptor() rather than DMA cleanly handles nested paging. Change-Id: I69ec762f176bd752ba1040890e731826b58d15a6
2016-08-02arm: warn not fail on use of missing miscreg CNTHCTL_EL2Dylan Johnson
During host bootup, KVM reads/writes to CNTHCTL_EL2. Because this miscreg has not been implemented, the simulation would end there. This patch causes the simulation to warn about the read/write instead of fail. Change-Id: If034bfd0818a9a5e50c5fe86609e945258c96fa3
2016-08-02arm: Check TLB stage 2 permissions in AArch64Dylan Johnson
This fixes a bug where stage 2 lookups used the AArch32 permissions rules even if we were executing in AArch64 mode. Change-Id: Ia40758f0599667ca7ca15268bd3bf051342c24c1
2016-08-02arm: correctly assign faulting IPA's to HPFAR_EL2Dylan Johnson
This patch corrects IPA reporting if the translation faults in a stage 2 lookup. Change-Id: I0b914527f8a9f98a5e980a131cf9d03e5584b4e9
2016-08-02arm: Add TLBI instruction for stage 2 IPA'sDylan Johnson
This patch adds support for stage 2 TLBI instructions such as TLBI IPAS2E1_Xt. Change-Id: I0cd5e8055b0c1003e03439aa5183252f50ea0a88
2016-08-02arm: Fix stage 2 memory attribute checking in AArch64Dylan Johnson
Change-Id: I14c93a5460550051a12129e792a9a9bd522a145c
2016-08-02arm: Fix trapping to Hypervisor during MSR/MRS read/writeDylan Johnson
This patch restricts trapping to hypervisor only if we are in the correct exception level for the trap to happen. Change-Id: I0a382b6a572ef835ea36d2702b8a81b633bd3df0
2016-08-02arm: Fix secure state checking in various placesDylan Johnson
Faults that could potentially be routed to the hypervisor checked whether or not they were in a secure state without checking if security was enabled or not. This caused faults not to be routed correctly. This patch causes secure state checking to first ask if security is enabled. Change-Id: I179e9b181b27f552734c9bab2b18d05ac579a119
2016-08-02arm: Fix stage 2 determination in table walkerDylan Johnson
We recompute if we are doing a stage 2 walk inside of the table walker but we have already figured it out in the tlb. Pass the information in to the walk instead of recomputing it. Change-Id: I39637ce99309b2ddbc30344d45ac9ebf6a203401
2016-08-02arm: Refactor aarch64 table walk logic to remove redundancyDylan Johnson
The functional case is already handled within the fetchDescriptor() function. We can thus use that function for both atomic and functional mode when we start the table walk. Change-Id: Iacaed28cd9024d259fd37a58150efd00ff94d86e
2016-08-02arm: Add check to fault routing for hypervisor/virtualizationDylan Johnson
This patch adds the option for faults to be routed to the hypervisor using the pre-existing routeToHyp() functions that are present in each fault type. Change-Id: I9735512c094457636b9870456a5be5432288e004
2016-08-02arm: Fix EL perceived at TLB for address translation instructionsDylan Johnson
During address translation instructions (such as AT S1E1R_Xt) the exception level can be different than the current exception level. This patch fixes how the TLB determines what EL to use during these instructions. Change-Id: Ia9ce229404de9e284bc1f7479fd2c580efd55f8f
2016-08-02arm: Add AArch64 hypervisor call instruction 'hvc'Dylan Johnson
This patch adds the AArch64 instruction hvc which raises an exception from EL1 into EL2. The host OS uses this instruction to world switch into the guest. Change-Id: I930ee43f4f0abd4b35a68eb2a72e44e3ea6570be
2016-08-02arm: add stage2 translation supportDylan Johnson
Change-Id: I8f7c09c7ec3a97149ebebf4b21471b244e6cecc1
2016-08-02arm: enable EL2 supportCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: I59fa4fae98c33d9e5c2185382e1411911d27d341
2016-08-02arm: invalidate TLB miscreg cache on modification of HSCTLRDylan Johnson
Change-Id: I5212c91c56435fe008950ed99feacc6921609226
2016-08-02arm: change instruction classes to catch hyp trapsDylan Johnson
Change-Id: I122918d0e3dfd01ae1a4ca4f19240a069115c8b7
2016-07-21isa: Modify get/check interrupt routinesMitch Hayenga
Make it so that getInterrupt *always* returns an interrupt if checkInterrupts() returns true. This fixes/simplifies handling of interrupts on the SMT FS CPUs (currently minor).
2016-07-11arm: Don't consult the TLB test iface for functional translationsAndreas Sandberg
Don't consult the TLB test interface for PA's returned by functional translations by the AT instruction. We implement this by chaning the ISA code to synthesize 0-length functional reads for the TLB lookup. The TLB then bypasses the final PA check in the tester if the size is zero. Change-Id: I2487b7f829cea88c37e229e9fc7a4543aced961b Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com>
2016-06-20arm: Mark uninitialized new TLB entries as not validNikos Nikoleris
Previously when we initialized the TLB we would allocate a number of TLB entries which would be marked as valid. As a result the TLB contained an entry which would be considered a valid entry for the 0 page. Change-Id: I23ace86426a171a4f6200ebeb29ad57c21647036 Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-06-20kern, arm: Dump dmesg on kernel panic/oopsAndreas Sandberg
Add helper functions to dump the guest kernel's dmesg buffer to a text file in m5out. This functionality is split into two parts. First, a dmesg dump function that can be used in other places: void Linux::dumpDmesg(ThreadContext *, std::ostream &) This function is used to implement two PCEvents: DmesgDumpEvent and KernelPanic event. The only difference between the two is that the latter produces a gem5 panic instead of a warning in addition to dumping the kernel log. Change-Id: I6d2af1d666ace57124089648ea906f6c787ac63c Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Gabor Dozsa <gabor.dozsa@arm.com>
2016-06-06sim: Call regStats of base-class as wellStephan Diestelhorst
We want to extend the stats of objects hierarchically and thus it is necessary to register the statistics of the base-class(es), as well. For now, these are empty, but generic stats will be added there. Patch originally provided by Akash Bagdia at ARM Ltd.
2016-06-02arm: refactor page table format determinationCurtis Dunham
In particular, when EL0 is in AArch32 but EL1 is AArch64, AArch64 memory translation must be used. This is essential for typical AArch64/32 interworking use cases.
2016-06-02arm: Rewrite ERET to behave according to the ARMv8 ARMAndreas Sandberg
The ERET instruction doesn't set PSTATE correctly in some cases (particularly when returning to aarch32 code). Among other things, this breaks EL0 thumb code when using a 64-bit kernel. This changeset updates the ERET implementation to match the ARM ARM. Change-Id: I408e7c69a23cce437859313dfe84e68744b07c98 Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nathanael Premillieu <nathanael.premillieu@arm.com>
2016-06-02arm: Correctly check FP/SIMD access permission in aarch32Andreas Sandberg
The current implementation of aarch32 FP/SIMD in gem5 assumes that EL1 and higher are all 32-bit. This breaks interprocessing since an aarch64 EL1 uses different enable/disable bits. This change updates the permission checks to according to what is prescribed by the ARM ARM. Change-Id: Icdcef31b00644cfeebec00216b3993aa1de12b88 Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mitch Hayenga <mitch.hayenga@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nathanael Premillieu <nathanael.premillieu@arm.com>