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2017-04-18x86: fixed branching() computation for branch uopsSanti Galan
When a branch micro-op belongs to a flow and the micro-op does not change the nPC and just updates the nuPC (like a 'rep movs' flow), branching() function always returns not-taken no matter actual micro-branch outcome. Provided fix adds to the equation nuPC attribute checking since these kind of branch micro-op only updates that pointer. This issue has been found while debugging the performance of a copy-loop implemented with memcopy function. Without the fix, 'rep movss' internal micro-branch was always predicted as not-taken causing an squash event after every branch micro-branch execution. Using the provided test, branch mispredition went from 1922 without the fix to 7. Change-Id: I1bcbefae26aef47e3135817ef99b53d0ea0a98fa
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Ignore unimplemented system callsBrandon Potter
This changeset sets the implementation policy for a subset of system calls to the ignoreFunc implementation (for x86 only). The ignored system calls likely will never be implemented and this allows a warning to be issued instead of the simulation exiting with a fatal. Change-Id: I8d9741ad683151e88cc71156d3602e2d0ccb0acf Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2270 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add the tgkill system callBrandon Potter
This changeset adds support to kill a thread group by calling the tgkill system call. The functionality is needed in some pthread applications. Change-Id: I0413a3331be69b74dfab30de95384113ec4efb63 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2268 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add or extend dup, dup2, and pipeBrandon Potter
This changeset extends the pipe system call to work with architectures other than Alpha (and enables the syscall for x86). For the dup system call, it sets the clone-on-exec flag by default. For the dup2 system call, the changeset adds an implementation (and enables it for x86). Change-Id: I00ddb416744ee7dd61a5cd02c4c3d97f30543878 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2266 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add functionality to open syscallsBrandon Potter
This changeset adds refactors the existing open system call, adds the openat variant (enabled for x86 builds), and adds additional "special file" test cases for /proc/meminfo and /etc/passwd. Change-Id: I6f429db65bbf2a28ffa3fd12df518c2d0de49663 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2265 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09style: Correct some style issuesBrandon Potter
This changeset fixes line alignment issues, spacing, spelling, etc. for files that are used during SE Mode. Change-Id: Ie61b8d0eb4ebb5af554d72f1297808027833616e Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2264 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Yves Péneau <pierre-yves.peneau@lirmm.fr>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Move memState into its own fileBrandon Potter
The Process class is full of implementation details and structures related to SE Mode. This changeset factors out an internal class from Process and moves it into a separate file. The purpose behind doing this is to clean up the code and make it a bit more modular. Change-Id: Ic6941a1657751e8d51d5b6b1dcc04f1195884280 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2263 Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-27syscall_emul: [PATCH 15/22] add clone/execve for threading and multiprocess ↵Brandon Potter
simulations Modifies the clone system call and adds execve system call. Requires allowing processes to steal thread contexts from other processes in the same system object and the ability to detach pieces of process state (such as MemState) to allow dynamic sharing.
2017-02-27syscall_emul: [patch 14/22] adds identifier system callsBrandon Potter
This changeset add fields to the process object and adds the following three system calls: setpgid, gettid, getpid.
2017-02-27x86: remove unnecessary parameter from functionsBrandon Potter
2015-07-20syscall_emul: [patch 13/22] add system call retry capabilityBrandon Potter
This changeset adds functionality that allows system calls to retry without affecting thread context state such as the program counter or register values for the associated thread context (when system calls return with a retry fault). This functionality is needed to solve problems with blocking system calls in multi-process or multi-threaded simulations where information is passed between processes/threads. Blocking system calls can cause deadlock because the simulator itself is single threaded. There is only a single thread servicing the event queue which can cause deadlock if the thread hits a blocking system call instruction. To illustrate the problem, consider two processes using the producer/consumer sharing model. The processes can use file descriptors and the read and write calls to pass information to one another. If the consumer calls the blocking read system call before the producer has produced anything, the call will block the event queue (while executing the system call instruction) and deadlock the simulation. The solution implemented in this changeset is to recognize that the system calls will block and then generate a special retry fault. The fault will be sent back up through the function call chain until it is exposed to the cpu model's pipeline where the fault becomes visible. The fault will trigger the cpu model to replay the instruction at a future tick where the call has a chance to succeed without actually going into a blocking state. In subsequent patches, we recognize that a syscall will block by calling a non-blocking poll (from inside the system call implementation) and checking for events. When events show up during the poll, it signifies that the call would not have blocked and the syscall is allowed to proceed (calling an underlying host system call if necessary). If no events are returned from the poll, we generate the fault and try the instruction for the thread context at a distant tick. Note that retrying every tick is not efficient. As an aside, the simulator has some multi-threading support for the event queue, but it is not used by default and needs work. Even if the event queue was completely multi-threaded, meaning that there is a hardware thread on the host servicing a single simulator thread contexts with a 1:1 mapping between them, it's still possible to run into deadlock due to the event queue barriers on quantum boundaries. The solution of replaying at a later tick is the simplest solution and solves the problem generally.
2015-07-20syscall_emul: [patch 11/22] extend functionality of fcntlBrandon Potter
This changeset adds the ability to set a close-on-exec flag for a given file descriptor. It also reworks some of the logic surrounding setting and retrieving flags from the file description.
2017-02-23x86: remove redundant condition check in tlb codeBrandon Potter
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 9/22] remove unused global variable (num_processes)Brandon Potter
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 8/22] refactor process classBrandon Potter
Moves aux_vector into its own .hh and .cc files just to get it out of the already crowded Process files. Arguably, it could stay there, but it's probably better just to move it and give it files. The changeset looks ugly around the Process header file, but the goal here is to move methods and members around so that they're not defined randomly throughout the entire header file. I expect this is likely one of the reasons why I several unused variables related to this class. So, the methods are declared first followed by members. I've tried to aggregate them together so that similar entries reside near one another. There are other changes coming to this code so this is by no means the final product.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 5/22] remove LiveProcess class and use Process insteadBrandon Potter
The EIOProcess class was removed recently and it was the only other class which derived from Process. Since every Process invocation is also a LiveProcess invocation, it makes sense to simplify the organization by combining the fields from LiveProcess into Process.
2017-02-10x86: Fix implicit stack addressing in 64-bit modeJason Lowe-Power
When in 64-bit mode, if the stack is accessed implicitly by an instruction the alternate address prefix should be ignored if present. This patch adds an extra flag to the ldstop which signifies when the address override should be ignored. Then, for all of the affected instructions, this patch adds two options to the ld and st opcode to use the current stack addressing mode for all addresses and to ignore the AddressSizeFlagBit. Finally, this patch updates the x86 TLB to not truncate the address if it is in 64-bit mode and the IgnoreAddrSizeFlagBit is set. This fixes a problem when calling __libc_start_main with a binary that is linked with a recent version of ld. This version of ld uses the address override prefix (0x67) on the call instruction instead of a nop. Note: This has not been tested in compatibility mode and only the call instruction with the address override prefix has been tested. See [1] page 9 (pdf page 45) For instructions that are affected see [1] page 519 (pdf page 555). [1] http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24594.pdf Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-11-09style: [patch 3/22] reduce include dependencies in some headersBrandon Potter
Used cppclean to help identify useless includes and removed them. This involved erroneously included headers, but also cases where forward declarations could have been used rather than a full include.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 2/22] move SyscallDesc into its own .hh and .ccBrandon Potter
The class was crammed into syscall_emul.hh which has tons of forward declarations and template definitions. To clean it up a bit, moved the class into separate files and commented the class with doxygen style comments. Also, provided some encapsulation by adding some accessors and a mutator. The syscallreturn.hh file was renamed syscall_return.hh to make it consistent with other similarly named files in the src/sim directory. The DPRINTF_SYSCALL macro was moved into its own header file with the include the Base and Verbose flags as well. --HG-- rename : src/sim/syscallreturn.hh => src/sim/syscall_return.hh
2016-11-09style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includesBrandon Potter
2016-12-15syscall_emul: implement fallocateBrandon Potter
2016-12-15syscall_emul: add support for x86 statfs system callsBrandon Potter
2016-11-21x86: fix issue with casting in Cvtf2iTony Gutierrez
UBSAN flags this operation because it detects that arg is being cast directly to an unsigned type, argBits. this patch fixes this by first casting the value to a signed int type, then reintrepreting the raw bits of the signed int into argBits.
2016-11-19x86: fix loading/storing of Float80 typesTony Gutierrez
2016-10-26hsail,gpu-compute: fixes to appease clang++Tony Gutierrez
fixes to appease clang++. tested on: Ubuntu clang version 3.5.0-4ubuntu2~trusty2 (tags/RELEASE_350/final) (based on LLVM 3.5.0) Ubuntu clang version 3.6.0-2ubuntu1~trusty1 (tags/RELEASE_360/final) (based on LLVM 3.6.0) the fixes address the following five issues: 1) the exec continuations in gpu_static_inst.hh were marked as protected when they should be public. here we mark them as public 2) the Abs instruction uses std::abs() in its execute method. because Abs is templated, it can also operate on U32 and U64, types, which cause Abs::execute() to pass uint32_t and uint64_t types to std::abs() respectively. this triggers a warning because std::abs() has no effect in this case. to rememdy this we add template specialization for the execute() method of Abs when its template paramter is U32 or U64. 3) Some potocols that utilize the code in cprintf.hh were missing includes to BoolVec.hh, which defines operator<< for the BoolVec type. This would cause issues when the generated code would try to pass a BoolVec type to a method in cprintf.hh that used operator<< on an instance of a BoolVec. 4) Surprise, clang doesn't like it when you clobber all the bits in a newly allocated object. I.e., this code: tlb = new GpuTlbEntry\[size\]; std::memset(tlb, 0, sizeof(GpuTlbEntry) \* size); Let's use std::vector to track the TLB entries in the GpuTlb now... 5) There were a few variables used only in DPRINTFs, so we mark them with M5_VAR_USED.
2016-10-26dev: Add m5 op to toggle synchronization for dist-gem5.Michael LeBeane
This patch adds the ability for an application to request dist-gem5 to begin/ end synchronization using an m5 op. When toggling on sync, all nodes agree on the next sync point based on the maximum of all nodes' ticks. CPUs are suspended until the sync point to avoid sending network messages until sync has been enabled. Toggling off sync acts like a global execution barrier, where all CPUs are disabled until every node reaches the toggle off point. This avoids tricky situations such as one node hitting a toggle off followed by a toggle on before the other nodes hit the first toggle off.
2016-10-04kvm: Adding details to kvm page fault in x86Alexandru Dutu
Adding details, e.g. rip, rsp etc. to the kvm pagefault exit when in SE mode.
2016-09-13x86: Force strict ordering for memory mapped m5opsMichael LeBeane
Normal MMAPPED_IPR requests are allowed to execute speculatively under the assumption that they have no side effects. The special case of m5ops that are treated like MMAPPED_IPR should not be allowed to execute speculatively, since they can have side-effects. Adding the STRICT_ORDER flag to these requests blocks execution until the associated instruction hits the ROB head.
2016-08-15cpu, arch: fix the type used for the request flagsNikos Nikoleris
Change-Id: I183b9942929c873c3272ce6d1abd4ebc472c7132 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-08-05sim: fix issues with pwrite(); don't enable fstatfsTony Gutierrez
this patch fixes issues with changeset 11593 use the host's pwrite() syscall for pwrite64Func(), as opposed to pwrite64(), because pwrite64() does not work well on all distros. undo the enabling of fstatfs, as we will add this in a separate pate.
2016-08-04x86, sim: add some syscalls to X86Tony Gutierrez
this patch adds an implementation for the pwrite64 syscall and enables it for x86_64, and enables fstatfs for x86_64.
2016-05-19config, x86: Properly space pad the X86IntelMPBus Entry descriptionsBjoern A. Zeeb
According to the Intel Multi Processor Specification rev 1.4 (-006) (*), section 4.3.2 Bus Entries, Bus type strings are >>6-character ASCII (blank-filled) strings<<. This patch properly pads the entries with the missing spaces at the end. (*) http://www.intel.com/design/pentium/datashts/24201606.pdf Committed by Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
2016-05-19x86, dev: properly space the APIC registersBjoern A. Zeeb
Registers are 0x10 and not 0x8 apart. The latter leads to invalid calculations of index in array which in turn means that we will not find the interrupt we were looking (been notified) for in the OS. Committed by Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
2016-04-01syscall_emul: remove mmapFlagTableSteve Reinhardt
After all this it turns out we don't even use it.
2016-04-01syscall_emul: factor out flag tables into common fileSteve Reinhardt
The openFlagTable and mmapFlagTables for emulated Linux platforms are basically identical, but are specified repetitively for every platform. Use a common file that gets included for each platform so that we only have one copy, making them more consistent and simplifying changes (like adding #ifdefs). In the process, made some minor fixes that slipped through due to previous inconsistencies, and added more #ifdefs to try to fix building on alternative hosts.
2016-03-17base: support dynamic loading of Linux ELF objects in SE modeBrandon Potter
2016-03-17syscall_emul: update x86 mmap base addressBrandon Potter
2016-03-17syscall_emul: move mmapGrowsDown() to LiveProcessSteve Reinhardt
The mmapGrowsDown() method was a static method on the OperatingSystem class (and derived classes), which worked OK for the templated syscall emulation methods, but made it hard to access elsewhere. This patch moves the method to be a virtual function on the LiveProcess method, where it can be overridden for specific platforms (for now, Alpha). This patch also changes the value of mmapGrowsDown() from being false by default and true only on X86Linux32 to being true by default and false only on Alpha, which seems closer to reality (though in reality most people use ASLR and this doesn't really matter anymore). In the process, also got rid of the unused mmap_start field on LiveProcess and OperatingSystem mmapGrowsUp variable.
2016-03-17syscall_emul: fix bugs for mmap2 system call and x86-32 syscallsBrandon Potter
2016-03-17syscall_emul: extend mmap system call to support file backed mmapsBrandon Potter
For O3, which has a stat that counts reg reads, there is an additional reg read per mmap() call since there's an arg we no longer ignore. Otherwise, stats should not be affected.
2016-03-17syscall_emul: add many Linux kernel flagsBrandon Potter
2016-03-17syscall_emul: rename OpenFlagTransTable structBrandon Potter
The structure definition only had the open system call flag set in mind when it was named, so we rename it here with the intention of using it to define additional tables to translate flags for other system calls in the future.
2016-02-13syscall_emul: Implement clock_getres() system callMichael LeBeane
This patch implements the clock_getres() system call for arm and x86 in linux SE mode.
2016-02-06x86: revamp cmpxchg8b/cmpxchg16b implementationAlexandru Dutu
The previous implementation did a pair of nested RMW operations, which isn't compatible with the way that locked RMW operations are implemented in the cache models. It was convenient though in that it didn't require any new micro-ops, and supported cmpxchg16b using 64-bit memory ops. It also worked in AtomicSimpleCPU where atomicity was guaranteed by the core and not by the memory system. It did not work with timing CPU models though. This new implementation defines new 'split' load and store micro-ops which allow a single memory operation to use a pair of registers as the source or destination, then uses a single ldsplit/stsplit RMW pair to implement cmpxchg. This patch requires support for 128-bit memory accesses in the ISA (added via a separate patch) to support cmpxchg16b.
2016-02-06arch, x86: add support for arrays as memory operandsSteve Reinhardt
Although the cache models support wider accesses, the ISA descriptions assume that (for the most part) memory operands are integer types, which makes it difficult to define instructions that do memory accesses larger than 64 bits. This patch adds some generic support for memory operands that are arrays of uint64_t, and specifically a 'u2qw' operand type for x86 that is an array of 2 uint64_ts (128 bits). This support is unused at this point, but will be needed shortly for cmpxchg16b. Ideally the 128-bit SSE memory accesses will also be rewritten to use this support. Support for 128-bit accesses could also have been added using the gcc __int128_t extension, which would have been less disruptive. However, although clang also supports __int128_t, it's still non-standard. Also, more importantly, this approach creates a path to defining 256- and 512-byte operands as well, which will be useful for eventual AVX support.
2016-02-06syscall_emul: fix bug in aux vector initializationSteve Reinhardt
Writing 16 bytes from an 8-byte source value is a bad idea. This doesn't appear to have broken anything, but showed up as spurious differences when tracediffing runs.
2016-02-06x86: create function to check miscreg validitySteve Reinhardt
In the process of trying to get rid of an '== false' comparison, it became apparent that a slightly more involved solution was needed. Split this out into its own changeset since it's not a totally trivial local change like the others.
2016-02-06style: fix missing spaces in control statementsSteve Reinhardt
Result of running 'hg m5style --skip-all --fix-control -a'.
2016-02-06style: remove trailing whitespaceSteve Reinhardt
Result of running 'hg m5style --skip-all --fix-white -a'.
2016-01-17cpu. arch: add initiateMemRead() to ExecContext interfaceSteve Reinhardt
For historical reasons, the ExecContext interface had a single function, readMem(), that did two different things depending on whether the ExecContext supported atomic memory mode (i.e., AtomicSimpleCPU) or timing memory mode (all the other models). In the former case, it actually performed a memory read; in the latter case, it merely initiated a read access, and the read completion did not happen until later when a response packet arrived from the memory system. This led to some confusing things, including timing accesses being required to provide a pointer for the return data even though that pointer was only used in atomic mode. This patch splits this interface, adding a new initiateMemRead() function to the ExecContext interface to replace the timing-mode use of readMem(). For consistency and clarity, the readMemTiming() helper function in the ISA definitions is renamed to initiateMemRead() as well. For x86, where the access size is passed in explicitly, we can also get rid of the data parameter at this level. For other ISAs, where the access size is determined from the type of the data parameter, we have to keep the parameter for that purpose.