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2013-09-30x86: Add support for FXSAVE, FXSAVE64, FXRSTOR, and FXRSTOR64Andreas Sandberg
2013-09-30x86: Add support for FLDENV & FNSTENVAndreas Sandberg
2013-09-30x86: Add support for loading 32-bit and 80-bit floats in the x87Andreas Sandberg
The x87 FPU supports three floating point formats: 32-bit, 64-bit, and 80-bit floats. The current gem5 implementation supports 32-bit and 64-bit floats, but only works correctly for 64-bit floats. This changeset fixes the 32-bit float handling by correctly loading and rounding (using truncation) 32-bit floats instead of simply truncating the bit pattern. 80-bit floats are loaded by first loading the 80-bits of the float to two temporary integer registers. A micro-op (cvtint_fp80) then converts the contents of the two integer registers to the internal FP representation (double). Similarly, when storing an 80-bit float, there are two conversion routines (ctvfp80h_int and cvtfp80l_int) that convert an internal FP register to 80-bit and stores the upper 64-bits or lower 32-bits to an integer register, which is the written to memory using normal integer stores.
2013-09-30x86: Fix re-entrancy problems in x87 store instructionsAndreas Sandberg
X87 store instructions typically loads and pops the top value of the stack and stores it in memory. The current implementation pops the stack at the same time as the floating point value is loaded to a temporary register. This will corrupt the state of the x87 stack if the store fails. This changeset introduces a pop87 micro-instruction that pops the stack and uses this instruction in the affected macro-instructions to pop the stack after storing the value to memory.
2013-09-30x86: Add support routines to load and store 80-bit floatsAndreas Sandberg
The x87 FPU on x86 supports extended floating point. We currently handle all floating point on x86 as double and don't support 80-bit loads/stores. This changeset add a utility function to load and convert 80-bit floats to doubles (loadFloat80) and another function to store doubles as 80-bit floats (storeFloat80). Both functions use libfputils to do the conversion in software. The functions are currently not used, but are required to handle floating point in KVM and to properly support all x87 loads/stores.
2013-09-30x86: Add limited support for extracting function call argumentsAndreas Sandberg
Add support for extracting the first 6 64-bit integer argumements to a function call in X86ISA::getArgument().
2013-09-19x86: Add support routines to convert between x87 tag formatsAndreas Sandberg
This changeset adds the convX87XTagsToTags() and convX87TagsToXTags() which convert between the tag formats in the FTW register and the format used in the xsave area. The conversion from to the x87 FTW representation is currently loses some information since it does not reconstruct the valid/zero/special flags which are not included in the xsave representation.
2013-09-18x86: Expose the raw hash map of MSRsAndreas Sandberg
This patch allows the KVM CPU module to initialize it's MSRs by enumerating the MSRs in the gem5 x86 implementation.
2013-09-18x86: Add support for checking the raw state of an interruptAndreas Sandberg
In order to support hardware virtualization, we need to be able to check if there are any interrupts pending irregardless of the rflags.intf value. This changeset adds the checkInterruptsRaw() method to the x86 interrupt control. It returns true if there are pending interrupts that can be delivered as soon as the CPU is ready for interrupt delivery.
2013-09-18x86: Expose the interrupt vector in faultsAndreas Sandberg
This patch allows a hardware virtualized CPU to discover which interrupt to deliver to the guest.
2013-08-07x86: add tlb checkpointingNilay Vaish
This patch adds checkpointing support to x86 tlb. It upgrades the cpt_upgrader.py script so that previously created checkpoints can be updated. It moves the checkpoint version to 6.
2013-07-11dev: make BasicPioDevice take size in constructorSteve Reinhardt
Instead of relying on derived classes explicitly assigning to the BasicPioDevice pioSize field, require them to pass a size value in to the constructor. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-07-11dev: consistently end device classes in 'Device'Steve Reinhardt
PciDev and IntDev stuck out as the only device classes that ended in 'Dev' rather than 'Device'. This patch takes care of that inconsistency. Note that you may need to delete pre-existing files matching build/*/python/m5/internal/param_* as scons does not pick up indirect dependencies on imported python modules when generating params, and the PciDev -> PciDevice rename takes place in a file (dev/Device.py) that gets imported quite a bit. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-07-11devices: make more classes derive from BasicPioDeviceSteve Reinhardt
A couple of devices that have single fixed memory mapped regions were not derived from BasicPioDevice, when that's exactly the functionality that BasicPioDevice provides. This patch gets rid of a little bit of redundant code by making those devices actually do so. Also fixed the weird case of X86ISA::Interrupts, where the class already did derive from BasicPioDevice but didn't actually use all the features it could have. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-06-18x86: Add support for maintaining the x87 tag wordAndreas Sandberg
The current implementation of the x87 never updates the x87 tag word. This is currently not a big issue since the simulated x87 never checks for stack overflows, however this becomes an issue when switching between a virtualized CPU and a simulated CPU. This changeset adds support, which is enabled by default, for updating the tag register to every floating point microop that updates the stack top using the spm mechanism. The new tag words is generated by the helper function X86ISA::genX87Tags(). This function is currently limited to flagging a stack position as valid or invalid and does not try to distinguish between the valid, zero, and special states.
2013-06-18x86: Fix loading of floating point constantsAndreas Sandberg
This changeset actually fixes two issues: * The lfpimm instruction didn't work correctly when applied to a floating point constant (it did work for integers containing the bit string representation of a constant) since it used reinterpret_cast to convert a double to a uint64_t. This caused a compilation error, at least, in gcc 4.6.3. * The instructions loading floating point constants in the x87 processor didn't work correctly since they just stored a truncated integer instead of a double in the floating point register. This changeset fixes the old microcode by using lfpimm instruction instead of the limm instructions.
2013-06-18x86: Initialize the MXCSR registerAndreas Sandberg
2013-06-18x86: Make the boot state VMX compliantAndreas Sandberg
This patch allows the default x86 state to be used when by CPUs that use hardware virtualization.
2013-06-18x86: Make fprem like the fprem on a real x87Andreas Sandberg
The current implementation of fprem simply does an fmod and doesn't simulate any of the iterative behavior in a real fprem. This isn't normally a problem, however, it can lead to problems when switching between CPU models. If switching from a real CPU in the middle of an fprem loop to a simulated CPU, the output of the fprem loop becomes correupted. This changeset changes the fprem implementation to work like the one on real hardware.
2013-06-18x86: Add helper functions to access rflagsAndreas Sandberg
The rflags register is spread across several different registers. Most of the flags are stored in MISCREG_RFLAGS, but some are stored in microcode registers. When accessing RFLAGS, we need to reconstruct it from these registers. This changeset adds two functions, X86ISA::getRFlags() and X86ISA::setRFlags(), that take care of this magic.
2013-06-18x86: Fix the flag handling code in FABS and FCHSAndreas Sandberg
This changeset fixes two problems in the FABS and FCHS implementation. First, the ISA parser expects the assignment in flag_code to be a pure assignment and not an and-assignment, which leads to the isa_parser omitting the misc reg update. Second, the FCHS and FABS macro-ops don't set the SetStatus flag, which means that the default micro-op version, which doesn't update FSW, is executed.
2013-06-11x86: Fix bug when copying TSC on CPU handoverAndreas Sandberg
The TSC value stored in MISCREG_TSC is actually just an offset from the current CPU cycle to the actual TSC value. Writes with side-effects to the TSC subtract the current cycle count before storing the new value, while reads add the current cycle count. When switching CPUs, the current value is copied without side-effects. This works as long as the source and the destination CPUs have the same clock frequencies. The TSC will jump, sometimes backwards, if they have different clock frequencies. Most OSes assume the TSC to be monotonic and break when this happens. This changeset makes sure that the TSC is copied with side-effects to ensure that the offset is updated to match the new CPU.
2013-06-03arch: Create a method to finalize physical addressesAndreas Sandberg
in the TLB Some architectures (currently only x86) require some fixing-up of physical addresses after a normal address translation. This is usually to remap devices such as the APIC, but could be used for other memory mapped devices as well. When running the CPU in a using hardware virtualization, we still need to do these address fix-ups before inserting the request into the memory system. This patch moves this patch allows that code to be used by such CPUs without doing full address translations.
2013-05-21x86: Squash outstanding walks when instructions are squashed.Gedare Bloom
This is the x86 version of the ARM changeset baa17ba80e06. In case an instruction has been squashed by the o3 cpu, this patch allows page table walker to avoid carrying out a pending translation that the instruction requested for.
2013-05-21x86: mark instructions for being function call/returnNilay Vaish
Currently call and return instructions are marked as IsCall and IsReturn. Thus, the branch predictor does not use RAS for these instructions. Similarly, the number of function calls that took place is recorded as 0. This patch marks these instructions as they should be.
2013-05-21x86: add op class for int and fp microops in isa descriptionNilay Vaish
Currently all the integer microops are marked as IntAluOp and the floating point microops are marked as FloatAddOp. This patch adds support for marking different microops differently. Now IntMultOp, IntDivOp, FloatDivOp, FloatMultOp, FloatCvtOp, FloatSqrtOp classes will be used as well. This will help in providing different latencies for different op class.
2013-04-23x86: corrects vsyscall address for gettimeofdayMichael Levenhagen
The vsyscall address for gettimeofday is 0xffffffffff600000ul. The offset therefore should be 0x0 instead of 0x410. This can be cross checked with the file sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/gettimeofday.c in source of glibc. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-04-23x86: enable gettimeofday and getppid system callsMichael Levenhagen
Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-04-23x86: increment the stack pointer in lret instChristian Menard
The 'lret' instruction reloads instruction pointer and code segment from the stack and then pops them. But the popping part is missing from the current implementation. This caused incorrect behavior in some code related to the Fiasco OS. Microops are being added to rectify the behavior of the instruction. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2013-03-28x86: changes to apic, keyboardNilay Vaish
It is possible that operating system wants to shutdown the lapic timer by writing timer's initial count to 0. This patch adds a check that the timer event is only scheduled if the count is 0. The patch also converts few of the panics related to the keyboard to warnings since we are any way not interested in simulating the keyboard.
2013-03-11x86: implement some of the x87 instructionsNilay Vaish
This patch implements ftan, fprem, fyl2x, fld* floating-point instructions.
2013-03-07x86: Make the table walker reset the packet delayAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes an issue related to the table walker recycling packets that still have a bus delay that is not accounted for. For now, we simply ignore the values and reset them to zero.
2013-02-19scons: Fix warnings issued by clang 3.2svn (XCode 4.6)Andreas Hansson
This patch fixes the warnings that clang3.2svn emit due to the "-Wall" flag. There is one case of an uninitialised value in the ARM neon ISA description, and then a whole range of unused private fields that are pruned.
2013-02-19scons: Add warning for missing declarationsAndreas Hansson
This patch enables warnings for missing declarations. To avoid issues with SWIG-generated code, the warning is only applied to non-SWIG code.
2013-02-19scons: Add warning for overloaded virtual functionsAndreas Hansson
Fix the ISA startup warnings
2013-02-19scons: Add warning for overloaded virtual functionsAndreas Hansson
A derived function with a different signature than a base class function will result in the base class function of the same name being hidden. The parameter list and return type for the member function in the derived class must match those of the member function in the base class, otherwise the function in the derived class will hide the function in the base class and no polymorphic behaviour will occur. This patch addresses these warnings by ensuring a unique function name to avoid (unintentionally) hiding any functions.
2013-02-19x86: Move APIC clock divider to PythonAndreas Hansson
This patch moves the 16x APIC clock divider to the Python code to avoid the post-instantiation modifications to the clock. The x86 APIC was the only object setting the clock after creation time and this required some custom functionality and configuration. With this patch, the clock multiplier is moved to the Python code and the objects are instantiated with the appropriate clock.
2013-02-19mem: Add predecessor to SenderState base classAndreas Hansson
This patch adds a predecessor field to the SenderState base class to make the process of linking them up more uniform, and enable a traversal of the stack without knowing the specific type of the subclasses. There are a number of simplifications done as part of changing the SenderState, particularly in the RubyTest.
2013-02-15sim: Add a system-global option to bypass cachesAndreas Sandberg
Virtualized CPUs and the fastmem mode of the atomic CPU require direct access to physical memory. We currently require caches to be disabled when using them to prevent chaos. This is not ideal when switching between hardware virutalized CPUs and other CPU models as it would require a configuration change on each switch. This changeset introduces a new version of the atomic memory mode, 'atomic_noncaching', where memory accesses are inserted into the memory system as atomic accesses, but bypass caches. To make memory mode tests cleaner, the following methods are added to the System class: * isAtomicMode() -- True if the memory mode is 'atomic' or 'direct'. * isTimingMode() -- True if the memory mode is 'timing'. * bypassCaches() -- True if caches should be bypassed. The old getMemoryMode() and setMemoryMode() methods should never be used from the C++ world anymore.
2013-01-22x86, cpu: corrects 270c9a75e91f, take over decoder on cpu switchNilay Vaish
The changes made by the changeset 270c9a75e91f do not work well with switching of cpus. The problem is that decoder for the old thread context holds state that is not taken over by the new decoder. This patch adds a takeOverFrom() function to Decoder class in each ISA. Except for x86, functions in other ISAs are blank. For x86, the function copies state from the old decoder to the new decoder.
2013-01-15x86 cpuid: enable clflushNilay Vaish
Note that clflush is only being enabled. It is not implemented in actual. A warning is printed if the cpu encounters a clflush instruction. We need to enable this instruction in cpuid since JRE 1.7 tests for it.
2013-01-15x86: implements fsin, fcos instructionsNilay Vaish
2013-01-15x86: implements emms instructionNilay Vaish
2013-01-15x86: implement fabs, fchs instructionsNilay Vaish
2013-01-12x86: Changes to decoder, corrects 9376Nilay Vaish
The changes made by the changeset 9376 were not quite correct. The patch made changes to the code which resulted in decoder not getting initialized correctly when the state was restored from a checkpoint. This patch adds a startup function to each ISA object. For x86, this function sets the required state in the decoder. For other ISAs, the function is empty right now.
2013-01-08util: add m5_fail op.LluĂ­s Vilanova
Used as a command in full-system scripts helps the user ensure the benchmarks have finished successfully. For example, one can use: /path/to/benchmark args || /sbin/m5 fail 1 and thus ensure gem5 will exit with an error if the benchmark fails.
2013-01-07arch: Move the ISA object to a separate sectionAndreas Sandberg
After making the ISA an independent SimObject, it is serialized automatically by the Python world. Previously, this just resulted in an empty ISA section. This patch moves the contents of the ISA to that section and removes the explicit ISA serialization from the thread contexts, which makes it behave like a normal SimObject during serialization. Note: This patch breaks checkpoint backwards compatibility! Use the cpt_upgrader.py utility to upgrade old checkpoints to the new format.
2013-01-07arch: Add support for invalidating TLBs when drainingAndreas Sandberg
This patch adds support for the memInvalidate() drain method. TLB flushing is requested by calling the virtual flushAll() method on the TLB. Note: This patch renames invalidateAll() to flushAll() on x86 and SPARC to make the interface consistent across all supported architectures.
2013-01-07arch: Make the ISA class inherit from SimObjectAndreas Sandberg
The ISA class on stores the contents of ID registers on many architectures. In order to make reset values of such registers configurable, we make the class inherit from SimObject, which allows us to use the normal generated parameter headers. This patch introduces a Python helper method, BaseCPU.createThreads(), which creates a set of ISAs for each of the threads in an SMT system. Although it is currently only needed when creating multi-threaded CPUs, it should always be called before instantiating the system as this is an obvious place to configure ID registers identifying a thread/CPU.
2013-01-07o3: Fix issue with LLSC ordering and speculationAli Saidi
This patch unlocks the cpu-local monitor when the CPU sees a snoop to a locked address. Previously we relied on the cache to handle the locking for us, however some users on the gem5 mailing list reported a case where the cpu speculatively executes a ll operation after a pending sc operation in the pipeline and that makes the cache monitor valid. This should handle that case by invaliding the local monitor.