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2017-04-03arm, kvm: implement GIC state transferCurtis Dunham
This also allows checkpointing of a Kvm GIC via the Pl390 model. Change-Id: Ic85d81cfefad630617491b732398f5e6a5f34c0b Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2444 Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Weiping Liao <weipingliao@google.com>
2017-04-03arm: Don't panic when checking coprocessor read/write permissionsNikos Nikoleris
Instructions that use the coprocessor interface check the current program status to determine whether the current context has the priviledges to read from/write to the coprocessor. Some modes allow the execution of coprocessor instructions, some others do not allow it, while some other modes are unexpected (e.g., executing an AArch32 instruction while being in an AArch64 mode). Previously we would unconditionally trigger a panic if we were in an unexpected mode. This change removes the panic and replaces it with an Undefined Instruction fault that triggers if and when a coprocessor instruction commits in an unexpected mode. This allows speculative coprocessor instructions from unexpected modes to execute but prevents them from gettting committed. Change-Id: If2776d5bae2471cdbaf76d0e1ae655f501bfbf01 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Rekai Gonzalez Alberquilla <rekai.gonzalezalberquilla@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2281 Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Weiping Liao <weipingliao@google.com>
2017-04-03arm: Treat Write-Through Normal memory as Non-CacheableNikos Nikoleris
A completed write to a memory location that is Write-Through Cacheable has to be visible to an external observer without the need of explicit cache maintenance. This change adds support for Write-Through Cacheable Normal memory and treats it as Non-cacheable. This incurs a small penalty as accesses to the memory do not fill in the cache but does not violate the properties of the memory type. Change-Id: Iee17ef9d952a550be9ad660b1e60e9f6c4ef2c2d Reviewed-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2280 Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-04-03arm, kvm: Override the kernel's default MPIDR valueAndreas Sandberg
The kernel and gem5 derive MPIDR values from CPU IDs in slightly different ways. This means that guests running in a multi-CPU setup sometimes fail to bring up secondary CPUs. Fix this by overriding the MPIDR value in virtual CPUs just after they have been instantiated. Change-Id: I916d44978a9c855ab89c80a083af45b0cea6edac Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2461 Reviewed-by: Weiping Liao <weipingliao@google.com>
2017-04-03arm: fix template instantiation warning in clangMatteo Andreozzi
In arch/arm/faults.hh, template the static member vals require explicit specialisation to avoid compiler warnings. Change-Id: Ie404ccaa43269cb1bb819e33153e776abbf3a79b Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Ignore unimplemented system callsBrandon Potter
This changeset sets the implementation policy for a subset of system calls to the ignoreFunc implementation (for x86 only). The ignored system calls likely will never be implemented and this allows a warning to be issued instead of the simulation exiting with a fatal. Change-Id: I8d9741ad683151e88cc71156d3602e2d0ccb0acf Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2270 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Rewrite system call exit codeBrandon Potter
The changeset does a major refactor on the exit, exit_group, and futex system calls regarding exit functionality. A FutexMap class and related structures are added into a new file. This increases code clarity by encapsulating the futex operations and the futex state into an object. Several exit conditions were added to allow the simulator to end processes under certain conditions. Also, the simulation only exits now when all processes have finished executing. Change-Id: I1ee244caa9b5586fe7375e5b9b50fd3959b9655e Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2269 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add the tgkill system callBrandon Potter
This changeset adds support to kill a thread group by calling the tgkill system call. The functionality is needed in some pthread applications. Change-Id: I0413a3331be69b74dfab30de95384113ec4efb63 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2268 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add or extend dup, dup2, and pipeBrandon Potter
This changeset extends the pipe system call to work with architectures other than Alpha (and enables the syscall for x86). For the dup system call, it sets the clone-on-exec flag by default. For the dup2 system call, the changeset adds an implementation (and enables it for x86). Change-Id: I00ddb416744ee7dd61a5cd02c4c3d97f30543878 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2266 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Add functionality to open syscallsBrandon Potter
This changeset adds refactors the existing open system call, adds the openat variant (enabled for x86 builds), and adds additional "special file" test cases for /proc/meminfo and /etc/passwd. Change-Id: I6f429db65bbf2a28ffa3fd12df518c2d0de49663 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2265 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com>
2017-03-09style: Correct some style issuesBrandon Potter
This changeset fixes line alignment issues, spacing, spelling, etc. for files that are used during SE Mode. Change-Id: Ie61b8d0eb4ebb5af554d72f1297808027833616e Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2264 Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael LeBeane <Michael.Lebeane@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Pierre-Yves Péneau <pierre-yves.peneau@lirmm.fr>
2017-03-09syscall-emul: Move memState into its own fileBrandon Potter
The Process class is full of implementation details and structures related to SE Mode. This changeset factors out an internal class from Process and moves it into a separate file. The purpose behind doing this is to clean up the code and make it a bit more modular. Change-Id: Ic6941a1657751e8d51d5b6b1dcc04f1195884280 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2263 Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-03-03arm, kvm: enable running 32-bit Guest under ARM KVM64Rahul Thakur
1) Pass KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT to kvmArmVCpuInit when running 32-bit OS 2) Correctly map 64-bit registers to banked 32-bit ones Change-Id: I1dec6427d6f5c3bba599ccdd804f1dfe80d3e670 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2261 Maintainer: Rahul Thakur <rjthakur@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-03-03arm, kvm: fix saving/restoring conditional flags in ARM KVM64Rahul Thakur
The gem5 stores flags separately from other fields CPSR, so we need to split them out and recombine on trips to/from KVM. Change-Id: I28ed00eb6f0e2a1436adfbc51b6ccf056958afeb Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2260 Reviewed-by: Rahul Thakur <rjthakur@google.com> Maintainer: Rahul Thakur <rjthakur@google.com>
2017-02-27syscall_emul: [PATCH 15/22] add clone/execve for threading and multiprocess ↵Brandon Potter
simulations Modifies the clone system call and adds execve system call. Requires allowing processes to steal thread contexts from other processes in the same system object and the ability to detach pieces of process state (such as MemState) to allow dynamic sharing.
2017-02-27syscall_emul: [patch 14/22] adds identifier system callsBrandon Potter
This changeset add fields to the process object and adds the following three system calls: setpgid, gettid, getpid.
2017-02-27x86: remove unnecessary parameter from functionsBrandon Potter
2017-02-27gpu-compute: remove unnecessary member from classTony Gutierrez
The clang compiler complains that the wavefront member in the GpuISA class is unused. This changeset removes the member, because it does not appear serve a purpose.
2017-02-27gpu-compute: mark functions with override if replacing virtualBrandon Potter
The clang compiler is more stringent than the recent versions of GCC when dealing with overrides. This changeset adds the specifier to the methods which need it to silence the compiler.
2017-02-27arch: Include generated decoder header after normal headersAndreas Sandberg
The generated decoder header defines macros that represent bit fields within instructions. These fields typically have short names that conflict with names in other header files. Include the generated header after all normal header to avoid this issue. Change-Id: I53d149b75432c20abdbf651e32c3c785d897973b Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2015-07-20syscall_emul: [patch 13/22] add system call retry capabilityBrandon Potter
This changeset adds functionality that allows system calls to retry without affecting thread context state such as the program counter or register values for the associated thread context (when system calls return with a retry fault). This functionality is needed to solve problems with blocking system calls in multi-process or multi-threaded simulations where information is passed between processes/threads. Blocking system calls can cause deadlock because the simulator itself is single threaded. There is only a single thread servicing the event queue which can cause deadlock if the thread hits a blocking system call instruction. To illustrate the problem, consider two processes using the producer/consumer sharing model. The processes can use file descriptors and the read and write calls to pass information to one another. If the consumer calls the blocking read system call before the producer has produced anything, the call will block the event queue (while executing the system call instruction) and deadlock the simulation. The solution implemented in this changeset is to recognize that the system calls will block and then generate a special retry fault. The fault will be sent back up through the function call chain until it is exposed to the cpu model's pipeline where the fault becomes visible. The fault will trigger the cpu model to replay the instruction at a future tick where the call has a chance to succeed without actually going into a blocking state. In subsequent patches, we recognize that a syscall will block by calling a non-blocking poll (from inside the system call implementation) and checking for events. When events show up during the poll, it signifies that the call would not have blocked and the syscall is allowed to proceed (calling an underlying host system call if necessary). If no events are returned from the poll, we generate the fault and try the instruction for the thread context at a distant tick. Note that retrying every tick is not efficient. As an aside, the simulator has some multi-threading support for the event queue, but it is not used by default and needs work. Even if the event queue was completely multi-threaded, meaning that there is a hardware thread on the host servicing a single simulator thread contexts with a 1:1 mapping between them, it's still possible to run into deadlock due to the event queue barriers on quantum boundaries. The solution of replaying at a later tick is the simplest solution and solves the problem generally.
2015-07-20syscall_emul: [patch 11/22] extend functionality of fcntlBrandon Potter
This changeset adds the ability to set a close-on-exec flag for a given file descriptor. It also reworks some of the logic surrounding setting and retrieving flags from the file description.
2017-02-23x86: remove redundant condition check in tlb codeBrandon Potter
2017-02-21arm: Fix DPRINTFs with arguments in the instruction declarationsNikos Nikoleris
Change-Id: I0e373536897aa5bb4501b00945c2a0836100ddf4 Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-21arm: Blame the right instruction address on a Prefetch AbortNikos Nikoleris
CPU models (e.g., O3CPU) issue instruction fetches for the whole cache block rather than a specific instruction. Consequently the TLB lookups translate the cache block virtual address. When the TLB lookup fails, however, the Prefetch Abort must be raised for the PC of the instruction that caused the fault rather than for the address of the block. This change fixes the way we instantiate the PrefetchAbort faults to use the PC of the request rather the address of the instruction fetch request. Change-Id: I8e45549da1c3be55ad204a060029c95ce822a851 Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Rekai Gonzalez Alberquilla <rekai.gonzalezalberquilla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 9/22] remove unused global variable (num_processes)Brandon Potter
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 8/22] refactor process classBrandon Potter
Moves aux_vector into its own .hh and .cc files just to get it out of the already crowded Process files. Arguably, it could stay there, but it's probably better just to move it and give it files. The changeset looks ugly around the Process header file, but the goal here is to move methods and members around so that they're not defined randomly throughout the entire header file. I expect this is likely one of the reasons why I several unused variables related to this class. So, the methods are declared first followed by members. I've tried to aggregate them together so that similar entries reside near one another. There are other changes coming to this code so this is by no means the final product.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 5/22] remove LiveProcess class and use Process insteadBrandon Potter
The EIOProcess class was removed recently and it was the only other class which derived from Process. Since every Process invocation is also a LiveProcess invocation, it makes sense to simplify the organization by combining the fields from LiveProcess into Process.
2017-02-17sparc: fix bugs caused by cd7f3a1dbf55Brandon Potter
Turns out that SPARC SE mode relied on M5_pid being "0" in all cases. The entries in the SPARC TLBs are accessed with M5_pid as their context. This is buggy in the sense that it will never work with more than one process or any initialization that doesn't have the M5_pid value passed in as "0". cd7f3a1dbf55 broke the SPARC build because it deletes M5_pid and uses a _pid with a default of "100" instead. This caused the SPARC TLB to never return any valid lookups for any request; the program never moved past the first instruction with SPARC SE in the regression tester. The solution proposed in this changeset is to initialize the address space identification register with the PID value that is passed into the process class as a parameter from Python. This should return the correct responses from the TLB since the insertions and lookups into the page table will be using the same PID. Furthermore, there are corner cases in the code which elevate privileges and revert to using context "0" as the context in the TLB. I believe that these are related to kernel level traps and hypervisor privilege escalations, but I'm not completely sure. I've tried to address the corner cases properly, but it would be beneficial to have someone who is familiar with the SPARC architecture to take a look at this fix.
2017-02-14arm, kvm: remove KvmGicCurtis Dunham
KvmGic functionality has been subsumed within the new MuxingKvmGic model, which has Pl390 fallback when not using KVM for fast emulation. This simplifies configuration and will enable checkpointing between KVM emulation and full-system simulation. Change-Id: Ie61251720064c512843015c075e4ac419a4081e8 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14arm, kvm: implement MuxingKvmGicCurtis Dunham
This device allows us to, when KVM support is detected and compiled in, instantiate the same Gic device whether the actual simulation is with KVM cores or simulated cores. Checkpointing is not yet supported. Change-Id: I67e4e0b6fb7ab5058e52c933f4f3d8e7ab24981e Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14sim, kvm: make KvmVM a System parameterCurtis Dunham
A KVM VM is typically a child of the System object already, but for solving future issues with configuration graph resolution, the most logical way to keep track of this object is for it to be an actual parameter of the System object. Change-Id: I965ded22203ff8667db9ca02de0042ff1c772220 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-14sim,kvm,arm: fix typosCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Ifc65d42eebfd109c1c622c82c3c3b3e523819e85 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-02-10x86: Fix implicit stack addressing in 64-bit modeJason Lowe-Power
When in 64-bit mode, if the stack is accessed implicitly by an instruction the alternate address prefix should be ignored if present. This patch adds an extra flag to the ldstop which signifies when the address override should be ignored. Then, for all of the affected instructions, this patch adds two options to the ld and st opcode to use the current stack addressing mode for all addresses and to ignore the AddressSizeFlagBit. Finally, this patch updates the x86 TLB to not truncate the address if it is in 64-bit mode and the IgnoreAddrSizeFlagBit is set. This fixes a problem when calling __libc_start_main with a binary that is linked with a recent version of ld. This version of ld uses the address override prefix (0x67) on the call instruction instead of a nop. Note: This has not been tested in compatibility mode and only the call instruction with the address override prefix has been tested. See [1] page 9 (pdf page 45) For instructions that are affected see [1] page 519 (pdf page 555). [1] http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24594.pdf Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-02-09arm: AArch64 report cache size correctly when reading CTR_EL0Bjoern A. Zeeb
Trying to read MISCREG_CTR_EL0 on AArch64 returned 0 as is was not implmemented. With that an operating system relying on the cache line sizes reported in order to manage the caches would (a) panic given the returned value 0 is not valid (high bit is RES1) or (b) worst case would assume a cache line size of 4 doing a tremendous amount of extra instruction work (including fetching). Return the same values as for ARMv7 as the fields seem to be the same, or RES0/1 seem to be reported accordingly for AArch64 In collaboration with: Andrew Turner Testing Done: Checked on FreeBSD boots with extra printfs; also observed a reduction of a factor of about 10 in instruction fetches for a simple micro-test. Reviewed at http://reviews.gem5.org/r/3667/ Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-01-27riscv: Fix crash when syscall argument reg index is too highAlec Roelke
By default, doSyscall gets the values of six registers to be used for system call arguments. RISC-V, by convention, only has four. Because RISC-V's implementation of these indices is as arrays of integers rather than as base indices plus offsets, trying to get the fifth argument register's value will cause a crash. This patch fixes that by returning 0 for any index higher than 3. Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 4/22] remove redundant M5_pid field from processBrandon Potter
2016-11-09style: [patch 3/22] reduce include dependencies in some headersBrandon Potter
Used cppclean to help identify useless includes and removed them. This involved erroneously included headers, but also cases where forward declarations could have been used rather than a full include.
2016-11-09syscall_emul: [patch 2/22] move SyscallDesc into its own .hh and .ccBrandon Potter
The class was crammed into syscall_emul.hh which has tons of forward declarations and template definitions. To clean it up a bit, moved the class into separate files and commented the class with doxygen style comments. Also, provided some encapsulation by adding some accessors and a mutator. The syscallreturn.hh file was renamed syscall_return.hh to make it consistent with other similarly named files in the src/sim directory. The DPRINTF_SYSCALL macro was moved into its own header file with the include the Base and Verbose flags as well. --HG-- rename : src/sim/syscallreturn.hh => src/sim/syscall_return.hh
2016-11-09style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includesBrandon Potter
2017-01-03sim: Remove redundant export_method_cxx_predeclsAndreas Sandberg
The headers declared in export_method_cxx_predecls are redundant since a SimObject's main header is automatically included. Change-Id: Ied9e84630b36960e54efe91d16f8c66fba7e0da0 Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Gross <joseph.gross@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2016-12-19arm: provide correct timer availability in ID_PFR1 registerCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Id4cd839c12b70616017a5830e3f9bbb59b0f97ba Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: compute ID_AA64PFR{0,1}_EL1 registersCurtis Dunham
Compute the proper values of the aforementioned registers from the system configuration rather than configuring the values themselves. Change-Id: If9774b6610a29568b80ae4866107b9a6a5b5be0f Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: compute ID_PFR{0,1} registersCurtis Dunham
Compute the proper values of the aforementioned registers from the system configuration rather than configuring the values themselves. Change-Id: Ie7685b5d8b5f2dd9d6380b4af74f16d596b2bfd1 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: miscreg refactoringCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: I4e9e8f264a4a4239dd135a6c7a1c8da213b6d345 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: audit SCTLRCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: I814f1431a5f754f75721c9ac51171f860a714d24 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: remove SCTLR.FICurtis Dunham
Removed from ARMARM. Change-Id: Ie8f28e4fa6e1b46dfd9c8c4b379e5b42fe25421d Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-19arm: update AArch{64,32} register mappingsCurtis Dunham
Change-Id: Idaaaeb3f7b1a0bdbf18d8e2d46686c78bb411317 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-12-15syscall_emul: implement fallocateBrandon Potter
2016-12-15syscall_emul: add support for x86 statfs system callsBrandon Potter