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path: root/src/cpu/base_dyn_inst.hh
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2019-04-12add IFT optionsIru Cai
2019-04-08implement taint propagationIru Cai
2019-04-03check loads using tainted registers, set USL dst as taintedIru Cai
2019-04-02methods to set taintIru Cai
2019-03-20invisispec-1.0 sourceIru Cai
2018-11-16cpu: Fix the usage of const DynInstPtrRekai Gonzalez-Alberquilla
Summary: Usage of const DynInstPtr& when possible and introduction of move operators to RefCountingPtr. In many places, scoped references to dynamic instructions do a copy of the DynInstPtr when a reference would do. This is detrimental to performance. On top of that, in case there is a need for reference tracking for debugging, the redundant copies make the process much more painful than it already is. Also, from the theoretical point of view, a function/method that defines a convenience name to access an instruction should not be considered an owner of the data, i.e., doing a copy and not a reference is not justified. On a related topic, C++11 introduces move semantics, and those are useful when, for example, there is a class modelling a HW structure that contains a list, and has a getHeadOfList function, to prevent doing a copy to an internal variable -> update pointer, remove from the list -> update pointer, return value making a copy to the assined variable -> update pointer, destroy the returned value -> update pointer. Change-Id: I3bb46c20ef23b6873b469fd22befb251ac44d2f6 Signed-off-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13105 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2018-06-14cpu: add a new instruction type 'Atomic'Tuan Ta
This patch adds a new flag named 'Atomic' to support ISA implementations that use AtomicOpFunctor to handle atomic instructions instead of a pair of locking load and unlocking store. Change-Id: I1fbee6e54432396cb49dfc59ad9006b75812d115 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/8187 Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Maintainer: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com>
2018-06-11misc: Using smart pointers for memory RequestsGiacomo Travaglini
This patch is changing the underlying type for RequestPtr from Request* to shared_ptr<Request>. Having memory requests being managed by smart pointers will simplify the code; it will also prevent memory leakage and dangling pointers. Change-Id: I7749af38a11ac8eb4d53d8df1252951e0890fde3 Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10996 Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com> Maintainer: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
2018-06-11misc: Substitute pointer to Request with aliased RequestPtrGiacomo Travaglini
Every usage of Request* in the code has been replaced with the RequestPtr alias. This is a preparing patch for when RequestPtr will be the typdefed to a smart pointer to Request rather then a raw pointer to Request. Change-Id: I73cbaf2d96ea9313a590cdc731a25662950cd51a Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10995 Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br> Maintainer: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com>
2018-01-09cpu: Add a NotAnInst flag to the BaseDynInst class.Gabe Black
This flag means that the instruction isn't an actual instruction, it's just a placeholder to carry a fault down a pipeline, for instance. Change-Id: I1cc12b068662dbd3d3b089c9941a07b6e88b57e3 Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7123 Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
2018-01-09cpu, power: Get rid of the remnants of the EA computation insts.Gabe Black
Get rid of some remnants of a system which was intended to separate address computation into its own instruction object. Change-Id: I23f9ffd70fcb89a8ea5bbb934507fb00da9a0b7f Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7122 Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
2017-07-05arch: ISA parser additions of vector registersRekai Gonzalez-Alberquilla
Reiley's update :) of the isa parser definitions. My addition of the vector element operand concept for the ISA parser. Nathanael's modification creating a hierarchy between vector registers and its constituencies to the isa parser. Some fixes/updates on top to consider instructions as vectors instead of floating when they use the VectorRF. Some counters added to all the models to keep faithful counts. Change-Id: Id8f162a525240dfd7ba884c5a4d9fa69f4050101 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2706 Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-07-05cpu: Added interface for vector reg fileRekai Gonzalez-Alberquilla
This patch adds some more functionality to the cpu model and the arch to interface with the vector register file. This change consists mainly of augmenting ThreadContexts and ExecContexts with calls to get/set full vectors, underlying microarchitectural elements or lanes. Those are meant to interface with the vector register file. All classes that implement this interface also get an appropriate implementation. This requires implementing the vector register file for the different models using the VecRegContainer class. This change set also updates the Result abstraction to contemplate the possibility of having a vector as result. The changes also affect how the remote_gdb connection works. There are some (nasty) side effects, such as the need to define dummy numPhysVecRegs parameter values for architectures that do not implement vector extensions. Nathanael Premillieu's work with an increasing number of fixes and improvements of mine. Change-Id: Iee65f4e8b03abfe1e94e6940a51b68d0977fd5bb Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> [ Fix RISCV build issues and CC reg free list initialisation ] Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2705
2017-07-05cpu: Result refactoringRekai Gonzalez-Alberquilla
The Result union used to collect the result of an instruction is now a class of its own, with its constructor, and explicit casting methods for cleanliness. This is also a stepping stone to have vector registers, and instructions that produce a vector register as output. Change-Id: I6f40c11cb5e835d8b11f7804a4e967aff18025b9 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2703 Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-07-05cpu: Simplify the rename interface and use RegIdRekai Gonzalez-Alberquilla
With the hierarchical RegId there are a lot of functions that are redundant now. The idea behind the simplification is that instead of having the regId, telling which kind of register read/write/rename/lookup/etc. and then the function panic_if'ing if the regId is not of the appropriate type, we provide an interface that decides what kind of register to read depending on the register type of the given regId. Change-Id: I7d52e9e21fc01205ae365d86921a4ceb67a57178 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> [ Fix RISCV build issues ] Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2702
2017-07-05cpu: Physical register structural + flat indexingNathanael Premillieu
Mimic the changes done on the architectural register indexes on the physical register indexes. This is specific to the O3 model. The structure, called PhysRegId, contains a register class, a register index and a flat register index. The flat register index is kept because it is useful in some cases where the type of register is not important (dependency graph and scoreboard for example). Instead of directly using the structure, most of the code is working with a const PhysRegId* (typedef to PhysRegIdPtr). The actual PhysRegId objects are stored in the regFile. Change-Id: Ic879a3cc608aa2f34e2168280faac1846de77667 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2701 Reviewed-by: Anthony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com> Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2017-07-05arch, cpu: Architectural Register structural indexingNathanael Premillieu
Replace the unified register mapping with a structure associating a class and an index. It is now much easier to know which class of register the index is referring to. Also, when adding a new class there is no need to modify existing ones. Change-Id: I55b3ac80763702aa2cd3ed2cbff0a75ef7620373 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> [ Fix RISCV build issues ] Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2700
2016-08-15cpu, arch: fix the type used for the request flagsNikos Nikoleris
Change-Id: I183b9942929c873c3272ce6d1abd4ebc472c7132 Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
2016-04-07mem: Remove threadId from memory request classMitch Hayenga
In general, the ThreadID parameter is unnecessary in the memory system as the ContextID is what is used for the purposes of locks/wakeups. Since we allocate sequential ContextIDs for each thread on MT-enabled CPUs, ThreadID is unnecessary as the CPUs can identify the requesting thread through sideband info (SenderState / LSQ entries) or ContextID offset from the base ContextID for a cpu. This is a re-spin of 20264eb after the revert (bd1c6789) and includes some fixes of that commit.
2016-04-06Revert power patch sets with unexpected interactionsAndreas Sandberg
The following patches had unexpected interactions with the current upstream code and have been reverted for now: e07fd01651f3: power: Add support for power models 831c7f2f9e39: power: Low-power idle power state for idle CPUs 4f749e00b667: power: Add power states to ClockedObject Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com> --HG-- extra : amend_source : 0b6fb073c6bbc24be533ec431eb51fbf1b269508
2016-04-05mem: Remove threadId from memory request classMitch Hayenga
In general, the ThreadID parameter is unnecessary in the memory system as the ContextID is what is used for the purposes of locks/wakeups. Since we allocate sequential ContextIDs for each thread on MT-enabled CPUs, ThreadID is unnecessary as the CPUs can identify the requesting thread through sideband info (SenderState / LSQ entries) or ContextID offset from the base ContextID for a cpu.
2016-01-17cpu. arch: add initiateMemRead() to ExecContext interfaceSteve Reinhardt
For historical reasons, the ExecContext interface had a single function, readMem(), that did two different things depending on whether the ExecContext supported atomic memory mode (i.e., AtomicSimpleCPU) or timing memory mode (all the other models). In the former case, it actually performed a memory read; in the latter case, it merely initiated a read access, and the read completion did not happen until later when a response packet arrived from the memory system. This led to some confusing things, including timing accesses being required to provide a pointer for the return data even though that pointer was only used in atomic mode. This patch splits this interface, adding a new initiateMemRead() function to the ExecContext interface to replace the timing-mode use of readMem(). For consistency and clarity, the readMemTiming() helper function in the ISA definitions is renamed to initiateMemRead() as well. For x86, where the access size is passed in explicitly, we can also get rid of the data parameter at this level. For other ISAs, where the access size is determined from the type of the data parameter, we have to keep the parameter for that purpose.
2016-01-17cpu: remove unnecessary data ptr from O3 internal read() funcsSteve Reinhardt
The read() function merely initiates a memory read operation; the data doesn't arrive until the access completes and a response packet is received from the memory system. Thus there's no need to provide a data pointer; its existence is historical. Getting this pointer out of this internal o3 interface sets the stage for similar cleanup in the ExecContext interface. Also found that we were pointlessly setting the contents at this pointer on a store forward (the useful memcpy happens just a few lines below the deleted one).
2016-01-11scons: Enable -Wextra by defaultAndreas Hansson
Make best use of the compiler, and enable -Wextra as well as -Wall. There are a few issues that had to be resolved, but they are all trivial.
2015-09-30cpu: Add per-thread monitorsMitch Hayenga
Adds per-thread address monitors to support FullSystem SMT.
2015-09-15cpu, o3: consider split requests for LSQ checksnoop operationsHongil Yoon
This patch enables instructions in LSQ to track two physical addresses for corresponding two split requests. Later, the information is used in checksnoop() to search for/invalidate the corresponding LD instructions. The current implementation has kept track of only the physical address that is referenced by the first split request. Thus, for checksnoop(), the line accessed by the second request has not been considered, causing potential correctness issues. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-08-07base: Declare a type for context IDsAndreas Sandberg
Context IDs used to be declared as ad hoc (usually as int). This changeset introduces a typedef for ContextIDs and a constant for invalid context IDs.
2015-07-28revert 5af8f40d8f2cNilay Vaish
2015-07-26cpu: implements vector registersNilay Vaish
This adds a vector register type. The type is defined as a std::array of a fixed number of uint64_ts. The isa_parser.py has been modified to parse vector register operands and generate the required code. Different cpus have vector register files now.
2015-05-15misc: Appease gcc 5.1Andreas Hansson
Three minor issues are resolved: 1. Apparently gcc 5.1 does not like negation of booleans followed by bitwise AND. 2. Somehow the compiler also gets confused and warns about NoopMachInst being unused (removing it causes compilation errors though). Most likely a compiler bug. 3. There seems to be a number of instances where loop unrolling causes false positives for the array-bounds check. For now, switch to std::array. Potentially we could disable the warning for newer gcc versions, but switching to std::array is probably a good move in any case.
2015-05-05mem, cpu: Add a separate flag for strictly ordered memoryAndreas Sandberg
The Request::UNCACHEABLE flag currently has two different functions. The first, and obvious, function is to prevent the memory system from caching data in the request. The second function is to prevent reordering and speculation in CPU models. This changeset gives the order/speculation requirement a separate flag (Request::STRICT_ORDER). This flag prevents CPU models from doing the following optimizations: * Speculation: CPU models are not allowed to issue speculative loads. * Write combining: CPU models and caches are not allowed to merge writes to the same cache line. Note: The memory system may still reorder accesses unless the UNCACHEABLE flag is set. It is therefore expected that the STRICT_ORDER flag is combined with the UNCACHEABLE flag to prevent this behavior.
2015-03-02cpu: o3 register renaming request handling improvedRekai
Now, prior to the renaming, the instruction requests the exact amount of registers it will need, and the rename_map decides whether the instruction is allowed to proceed or not.
2015-02-11sim: Move the BaseTLB to src/arch/generic/Andreas Sandberg
The TLB-related code is generally architecture dependent and should live in the arch directory to signify that. --HG-- rename : src/sim/BaseTLB.py => src/arch/generic/BaseTLB.py rename : src/sim/tlb.cc => src/arch/generic/tlb.cc rename : src/sim/tlb.hh => src/arch/generic/tlb.hh
2015-01-25sim: Clean up InstRecordAli Saidi
Track memory size and flags as well as add some comments and consts.
2014-11-06x86 isa: This patch attempts an implementation at mwait.Marc Orr
Mwait works as follows: 1. A cpu monitors an address of interest (monitor instruction) 2. A cpu calls mwait - this loads the cache line into that cpu's cache. 3. The cpu goes to sleep. 4. When another processor requests write permission for the line, it is evicted from the sleeping cpu's cache. This eviction is forwarded to the sleeping cpu, which then wakes up. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2014-10-16arch: Use shared_ptr for all FaultsAndreas Hansson
This patch takes quite a large step in transitioning from the ad-hoc RefCountingPtr to the c++11 shared_ptr by adopting its use for all Faults. There are no changes in behaviour, and the code modifications are mostly just replacing "new" with "make_shared".
2014-09-27arch: Use const StaticInstPtr references where possibleAndreas Hansson
This patch optimises the passing of StaticInstPtr by avoiding copying the reference-counting pointer. This avoids first incrementing and then decrementing the reference-counting pointer.
2014-09-03arch, cpu: Factor out the ExecContext into a proper base classAndreas Sandberg
We currently generate and compile one version of the ISA code per CPU model. This is obviously wasting a lot of resources at compile time. This changeset factors out the interface into a separate ExecContext class, which also serves as documentation for the interface between CPUs and the ISA code. While doing so, this changeset also fixes up interface inconsistencies between the different CPU models. The main argument for using one set of ISA code per CPU model has always been performance as this avoid indirect branches in the generated code. However, this argument does not hold water. Booting Linux on a simulated ARM system running in atomic mode (opt/10.linux-boot/realview-simple-atomic) is actually 2% faster (compiled using clang 3.4) after applying this patch. Additionally, compilation time is decreased by 35%.
2014-05-09cpu, arm: Allow the specification of a socket fieldAkash Bagdia
Allow the specification of a socket ID for every core that is reflected in the MPIDR field in ARM systems. This allows studying multi-socket / cluster systems with ARM CPUs.
2014-03-07cpu: Make CPU and ThreadContext getters constAndreas Hansson
This patch merely tidies up the CPU and ThreadContext getters by making them const where appropriate.
2014-01-24cpu: Add CPU support for generatig wake up events when LLSC adresses are ↵Ali Saidi
snooped. This patch add support for generating wake-up events in the CPU when an address that is currently in the exclusive state is hit by a snoop. This mechanism is required for ARMv8 multi-processor support.
2014-01-24mem: per-thread cache occupancy and per-block agesDam Sunwoo
This patch enables tracking of cache occupancy per thread along with ages (in buckets) per cache blocks. Cache occupancy stats are recalculated on each stat dump.
2013-10-17cpu: Fix O3 uncacheable load that is replayed but misses the TLBAli Saidi
This change fixes an issue in the O3 CPU where an uncachable instruction is attempted to be executed before it reaches the head of the ROB. It is determined to be uncacheable, and is replayed, but a PanicFault is attached to the instruction to make sure that it is properly executed before committing. If the TLB entry it was using is replaced in the interveaning time, the TLB returns a delayed translation when the load is replayed at the head of the ROB, however the LSQ code can't differntiate between the old fault and the new one. If the translation isn't complete it can't be faulting, so clear the fault.
2013-10-15cpu: add a condition-code register classYasuko Eckert
Add a third register class for condition codes, in parallel with the integer and FP classes. No ISAs use the CC class at this point though.
2013-07-18mem: Set the cache line size on a system levelAndreas Hansson
This patch removes the notion of a peer block size and instead sets the cache line size on the system level. Previously the size was set per cache, and communicated through the interconnect. There were plenty checks to ensure that everyone had the same size specified, and these checks are now removed. Another benefit that is not yet harnessed is that the cache line size is now known at construction time, rather than after the port binding. Hence, the block size can be locally stored and does not have to be queried every time it is used. A follow-on patch updates the configuration scripts accordingly.
2012-06-05O3: Clean up the O3 structures and try to pack them a bit better.Ali Saidi
DynInst is extremely large the hope is that this re-organization will put the most used members close to each other.
2012-06-05sim: Remove FastAllocAli Saidi
While FastAlloc provides a small performance increase (~1.5%) over regular malloc it isn't thread safe. After removing FastAlloc and using tcmalloc I've seen a performance increase of 12% over libc malloc when running twolf for ARM.
2012-03-19gcc: Clean-up of non-C++0x compliant code, first stepsAndreas Hansson
This patch cleans up a number of minor issues aiming to get closer to compliance with the C++0x standard as interpreted by gcc and clang (compile with std=c++0x and -pedantic-errors). In particular, the patch cleans up enums where the last item was succeded by a comma, namespaces closed by a curcly brace followed by a semi-colon, and the use of the GNU-extension typeof (replaced by templated functions). It does not address variable-length arrays, zero-size arrays, anonymous structs, range expressions in switch statements, and the use of long long. The generated CPU code also has a large number of issues that remain to be fixed, mainly related to overflows in implicit constant conversion (due to shifts).
2012-03-09CheckerCPU: Make CheckerCPU runtime selectable instead of compile selectableGeoffrey Blake
Enables the CheckerCPU to be selected at runtime with the --checker option from the configs/example/fs.py and configs/example/se.py configuration files. Also merges with the SE/FS changes.
2012-02-24CPU: Round-two unifying instr/data CPU ports across modelsAndreas Hansson
This patch continues the unification of how the different CPU models create and share their instruction and data ports. Most importantly, it forces every CPU to have an instruction and a data port, and gives these ports explicit getters in the BaseCPU (getDataPort and getInstPort). The patch helps in simplifying the code, make assumptions more explicit, andfurther ease future patches related to the CPU ports. The biggest changes are in the in-order model (that was not modified in the previous unification patch), which now moves the ports from the CacheUnit to the CPU. It also distinguishes the instruction fetch and load-store unit from the rest of the resources, and avoids the use of indices and casting in favour of keeping track of these two units explicitly (since they are always there anyways). The atomic, timing and O3 model simply return references to their already existing ports.