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2015-07-28revert 5af8f40d8f2cNilay Vaish
2015-07-26cpu: implements vector registersNilay Vaish
This adds a vector register type. The type is defined as a std::array of a fixed number of uint64_ts. The isa_parser.py has been modified to parse vector register operands and generate the required code. Different cpus have vector register files now.
2015-07-26cpu: o3: slight correction to identation in rename_impl.hhNilay Vaish
2015-07-10ruby: replace global g_abs_controls with per-RubySystem varBrandon Potter
This is another step in the process of removing global variables from Ruby to enable multiple RubySystem instances in a single simulation. The list of abstract controllers is per-RubySystem and should be represented that way, rather than as a global. Since this is the last remaining Ruby global variable, the src/mem/ruby/Common/Global.* files are also removed.
2015-07-07sim: Refactor and simplify the drain APIAndreas Sandberg
The drain() call currently passes around a DrainManager pointer, which is now completely pointless since there is only ever one global DrainManager in the system. It also contains vestiges from the time when SimObjects had to keep track of their child objects that needed draining. This changeset moves all of the DrainState handling to the Drainable base class and changes the drain() and drainResume() calls to reflect this. Particularly, the drain() call has been updated to take no parameters (the DrainManager argument isn't needed) and return a DrainState instead of an unsigned integer (there is no point returning anything other than 0 or 1 any more). Drainable objects should return either DrainState::Draining (equivalent to returning 1 in the old system) if they need more time to drain or DrainState::Drained (equivalent to returning 0 in the old system) if they are already in a consistent state. Returning DrainState::Running is considered an error. Drain done signalling is now done through the signalDrainDone() method in the Drainable class instead of using the DrainManager directly. The new call checks if the state of the object is DrainState::Draining before notifying the drain manager. This means that it is safe to call signalDrainDone() without first checking if the simulator has requested draining. The intention here is to reduce the code needed to implement draining in simple objects.
2015-07-07sim: Make the drain state a global typed enumAndreas Sandberg
The drain state enum is currently a part of the Drainable interface. The same state machine will be used by the DrainManager to identify the global state of the simulator. Make the drain state a global typed enum to better cater for this usage scenario.
2015-07-07sim: Refactor the serialization base classAndreas Sandberg
Objects that are can be serialized are supposed to inherit from the Serializable class. This class is meant to provide a unified API for such objects. However, so far it has mainly been used by SimObjects due to some fundamental design limitations. This changeset redesigns to the serialization interface to make it more generic and hide the underlying checkpoint storage. Specifically: * Add a set of APIs to serialize into a subsection of the current object. Previously, objects that needed this functionality would use ad-hoc solutions using nameOut() and section name generation. In the new world, an object that implements the interface has the methods serializeSection() and unserializeSection() that serialize into a named /subsection/ of the current object. Calling serialize() serializes an object into the current section. * Move the name() method from Serializable to SimObject as it is no longer needed for serialization. The fully qualified section name is generated by the main serialization code on the fly as objects serialize sub-objects. * Add a scoped ScopedCheckpointSection helper class. Some objects need to serialize data structures, that are not deriving from Serializable, into subsections. Previously, this was done using nameOut() and manual section name generation. To simplify this, this changeset introduces a ScopedCheckpointSection() helper class. When this class is instantiated, it adds a new /subsection/ and subsequent serialization calls during the lifetime of this helper class happen inside this section (or a subsection in case of nested sections). * The serialize() call is now const which prevents accidental state manipulation during serialization. Objects that rely on modifying state can use the serializeOld() call instead. The default implementation simply calls serialize(). Note: The old-style calls need to be explicitly called using the serializeOld()/serializeSectionOld() style APIs. These are used by default when serializing SimObjects. * Both the input and output checkpoints now use their own named types. This hides underlying checkpoint implementation from objects that need checkpointing and makes it easier to change the underlying checkpoint storage code.
2015-07-04o3: correct the number of cc registers in rename mapNilay Vaish
2015-06-01kvm, arm: Add support for aarch64Andreas Sandberg
This changeset adds support for aarch64 in kvm. The CPU module supports both checkpointing and online CPU model switching as long as no devices are simulated by the host kernel. It currently has the following limitations: * The system register based generic timer can only be simulated by the host kernel. Workaround: Use a memory mapped timer instead to simulate the timer in gem5. * Simulating devices (e.g., the generic timer) in the host kernel requires that the host kernel also simulates the GIC. * ID registers in the host and in gem5 must match for switching between simulated CPUs and KVM. This is particularly important for ID registers describing memory system capabilities (e.g., ASID size, physical address size). * Switching between a virtualized CPU and a simulated CPU is currently not supported if in-kernel device emulation is used. This could be worked around by adding support for switching to the gem5 (e.g., the KvmGic) side of the device models. A simpler workaround is to avoid in-kernel device models altogether.
2015-06-01kvm, arm, dev: Add an in-kernel GIC implementationAndreas Sandberg
This changeset adds a GIC implementation that uses the kernel's built-in support for simulating the interrupt controller. Since there is currently no support for state transfer between gem5 and the kernel, the device model does not support serialization and CPU switching (which would require switching to a gem5-simulated GIC).
2015-06-01kvm: Handle inst events at the current instruction countAndreas Sandberg
There are cases (particularly when attaching GDB) when instruction events are scheduled at the current instruction tick. This used to trigger an assertion error in kvm. This changeset adds a check for this condition and forces KVM to do a quick entry that completes any pending IO operations, but does not execute any new instructions, before servicing the event. We could check if we need to enter KVM at all, but forcing a quick entry is makes the code slightly cleaner and does not hurt correctness (performance is hardly an issue in these cases).
2015-06-01kvm, arm: Move ARM-specific files to arch/arm/kvm/Andreas Sandberg
This changeset moves the ARM-specific KVM CPU implementation to arch/arm/kvm/. This change is expected to keep the source tree somewhat cleaner as we start adding support for ARMv8 and KVM in-kernel interrupt controller simulation. --HG-- rename : src/cpu/kvm/ArmKvmCPU.py => src/arch/arm/kvm/ArmKvmCPU.py rename : src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.cc => src/arch/arm/kvm/arm_cpu.cc rename : src/cpu/kvm/arm_cpu.hh => src/arch/arm/kvm/arm_cpu.hh
2015-05-26cpu: Fix a bug in counting issued instructions in MinorCPUAndrew Bardsley
The MinorCPU would count bubbles in Execute::issue as part of the num_insts_issued and so sometimes reach the instruction issue limit incorrectly. Fixed by checking for a bubble in one new place.
2015-05-23kvm: Fix dumping code for large registersAndreas Sandberg
The register dumping code in kvm tries to print the bytes in large registers (128 bits and larger) instead of printing them as hex. This changeset fixes that.
2015-05-23kvm, x86: Guard x86-specific APIs in KvmVMAndreas Sandberg
Protect x86-specific APIs in KvmVM with compile-time guards to avoid breaking ARM builds.
2015-05-15misc: Appease gcc 5.1Andreas Hansson
Three minor issues are resolved: 1. Apparently gcc 5.1 does not like negation of booleans followed by bitwise AND. 2. Somehow the compiler also gets confused and warns about NoopMachInst being unused (removing it causes compilation errors though). Most likely a compiler bug. 3. There seems to be a number of instances where loop unrolling causes false positives for the array-bounds check. For now, switch to std::array. Potentially we could disable the warning for newer gcc versions, but switching to std::array is probably a good move in any case.
2015-05-05mem, cpu: Add a separate flag for strictly ordered memoryAndreas Sandberg
The Request::UNCACHEABLE flag currently has two different functions. The first, and obvious, function is to prevent the memory system from caching data in the request. The second function is to prevent reordering and speculation in CPU models. This changeset gives the order/speculation requirement a separate flag (Request::STRICT_ORDER). This flag prevents CPU models from doing the following optimizations: * Speculation: CPU models are not allowed to issue speculative loads. * Write combining: CPU models and caches are not allowed to merge writes to the same cache line. Note: The memory system may still reorder accesses unless the UNCACHEABLE flag is set. It is therefore expected that the STRICT_ORDER flag is combined with the UNCACHEABLE flag to prevent this behavior.
2015-05-05mem: Snoop into caches on uncacheable accessesAndreas Hansson
This patch takes a last step in fixing issues related to uncacheable accesses. We do not separate uncacheable memory from uncacheable devices, and in cases where it is really memory, there are valid scenarios where we need to snoop since we do not support cache maintenance instructions (yet). On snooping an uncacheable access we thus provide data if possible. In essence this makes uncacheable accesses IO coherent. The snoop filter is also queried to steer the snoops, but not updated since the uncacheable accesses do not allocate a block.
2015-05-05cpu: Work around gcc 4.9 issues with Num_OpClassesAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes a recent issue with gcc 4.9 (and possibly more) being convinced that indices outside the array bounds are used when initialising the FUPool members.
2015-04-29cpu: o3: replace issueLatency with bool pipelinedNilay Vaish
Currently, each op class has a parameter issueLat that denotes the cycles after which another op of the same class can be issued. As of now, this latency can either be one cycle (fully pipelined) or same as execution latency of the op (not at all pipelined). The fact that issueLat is a parameter of type Cycles makes one believe that it can be set to any value. To avoid the confusion, the parameter is being renamed as 'pipelined' with type boolean. If set to true, the op would execute in a fully pipelined fashion. Otherwise, it would execute in an unpipelined fashion.
2015-04-29cpu: o3: single cycle default div microop latency on x86Nilay Vaish
This patch sets the default latency of the division microop to a single cycle on x86. This is because the division instructions DIV and IDIV have been implemented as loops of div microops, where each microop computes a single bit of the quotient.
2015-04-22cpu: remove conditional check (count > 0) on o3 IQ squashesBrandon Potter
The o3 cpu instruction queue model uses the count variable to track the number of unissued instructions in the queue. Previously, the squash method used this variable to avoid executing the doSquash method when there were no unissued instructions in the pipeline. A corner case problem exists when only issued instructions exist in the pipeline and a squash occurs; the doSquash code is not invoked and subsequently does not clean up state properly.
2015-04-20cpu: Remove the InOrderCPU from the treeAndreas Hansson
This patch takes the final step in removing the InOrderCPU from the tree. Rest in peace. The MinorCPU is now used to model an in-order microarchitecture, and long term the MinorCPU will eventually be renamed InOrderCPU.
2015-04-14config, cpu: fix progress interval for switched CPUsMalek Musleh
This patch ensures that the CPU progress Event is triggered for the new set of switched_cpus that get scheduled (e.g. during fast-forwarding). it also avoids printing the interval state if the cpu is currently switched out. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-04-13cpu: re-organizes the branch predictor structure.Dibakar Gope
Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>
2015-04-03cpu: fix system total instructions accountingNikos Nikoleris
The totalInstructions counter is only incremented when the whole instruction is commited and not on every microop. It was incorrectly reset in atomic and timing cpus. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>"
2015-03-26cpu: Fix InstPBTrace inheritanceAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes an issue that prevented gem5 to be built with C++ config and without Python.
2015-03-23mem: rename Locked/LOCKED to LockedRMW/LOCKED_RMWSteve Reinhardt
Makes x86-style locked operations even more distinct from LLSC operations. Using "locked" by itself should be obviously ambiguous now.
2015-03-19cpu: Fix TrafficGen message formatWendy Elsasser
Fix erroneous message format for fatal error. Previously, code did not have type indicator (% instead of %d). Also removed redundant fatal check. Ran modified sweep.py with in range and out of range values to test.
2015-02-11mem: restructure Packet cmd initialization a bit moreSteve Reinhardt
Refactor the way that specific MemCmd values are generated for packets. The new approach is a little more elegant in that we assign the right value up front, and it's also more amenable to non-heap-allocated Packet objects. Also replaced the code in the Minor model that was still doing it the ad-hoc way. This is basically a refinement of http://repo.gem5.org/gem5/rev/711eb0e64249.
2015-03-09cpu: o3: another assert instead of checkNilay Vaish
2015-03-09cpu: o3: Remove unused code in iew, add assert instead.Nilay Vaish
2015-03-09cpu: o3: commit: mark pipeline delay variable as constsNilay Vaish
2015-03-09cpu: o3: remove unused stat variables.Nilay Vaish
2015-03-09cpu: o3: combine if with same conditionNilay Vaish
2015-03-09cpu: o3: remove member variable squashCounterNilay Vaish
The variable is used in only one place and a whole new function setNextStatus() has been defined just to compute the value of the variable. Instead of calling the function, the value is now computed in the loop that preceded the function call.
2015-03-09cpu: o3: remove unused function annotateMemoryUnits()Nilay Vaish
2015-03-02mem: Move crossbar default latencies to subclassesAndreas Hansson
This patch introduces a few subclasses to the CoherentXBar and NoncoherentXBar to distinguish the different uses in the system. We use the crossbar in a wide range of places: interfacing cores to the L2, as a system interconnect, connecting I/O and peripherals, etc. Needless to say, these crossbars have very different performance, and the clock frequency alone is not enough to distinguish these scenarios. Instead of trying to capture every possible case, this patch introduces dedicated subclasses for the three primary use-cases: L2XBar, SystemXBar and IOXbar. More can be added if needed, and the defaults can be overridden.
2015-03-02arm: Share a port for the two table walker objectsAndreas Hansson
This patch changes how the MMU and table walkers are created such that a single port is used to connect the MMU and the TLBs to the memory system. Previously two ports were needed as there are two table walker objects (stage one and stage two), and they both had a port. Now the port itself is moved to the Stage2MMU, and each TableWalker is simply using the port from the parent. By using the same port we also remove the need for having an additional crossbar joining the two ports before the walker cache or the L2. This simplifies the creation of the CPU cache topology in BaseCPU.py considerably. Moreover, for naming and symmetry reasons, the TLB walker port is connected through the stage-one table walker thus making the naming identical to x86. Along the same line, we use the stage-one table walker to generate the master id that is used by all TLB-related requests.
2015-03-02cpu: o3 register renaming request handling improvedRekai
Now, prior to the renaming, the instruction requests the exact amount of registers it will need, and the rename_map decides whether the instruction is allowed to proceed or not.
2015-03-02mem: Split port retry for all different packet classesAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes a long-standing isue with the port flow control. Before this patch the retry mechanism was shared between all different packet classes. As a result, a snoop response could get stuck behind a request waiting for a retry, even if the send/recv functions were split. This caused message-dependent deadlocks in stress-test scenarios. The patch splits the retry into one per packet (message) class. Thus, sendTimingReq has a corresponding recvReqRetry, sendTimingResp has recvRespRetry etc. Most of the changes to the code involve simply clarifying what type of request a specific object was accepting. The biggest change in functionality is in the cache downstream packet queue, facing the memory. This queue was shared by requests and snoop responses, and it is now split into two queues, each with their own flow control, but the same physical MasterPort. These changes fixes the previously seen deadlocks.
2015-03-02cpu: Add a PC-value to the traffic generator requestsStephan Diestelhorst
Have the traffic generator add its masterID as the PC address to the requests. That way, prefetchers (and other components) that use a PC for request classification will see per-tester streams of requests. This enables us to test strided prefetchers with the memchecker, too.
2015-02-16cpu: TrafficGen sinks snoops without complainingAndreas Hansson
To be able to use the TrafficGen in a system with caches we need to allow it to sink incoming snoop requests. By default the master port panics, so silently ignore any snoops.
2015-02-16arch: Make readMiscRegNoEffect const throughoutAndreas Hansson
Finally took the plunge and made this apply to all ISAs, not just ARM.
2015-02-16cpu: add support for outputing a protobuf formatted CPU traceAli Saidi
Doesn't support x86 due to static instruction representation. --HG-- rename : src/cpu/CPUTracers.py => src/cpu/InstPBTrace.py
2015-02-11cpu: Tidy up the MemTest and make false sharing more obviousAndreas Hansson
The MemTest class really only tests false sharing, and as such there was a lot of old cruft that could be removed. This patch cleans up the tester, and also makes it more clear what the assumptions are. As part of this simplification the reference functional memory is also removed. The regression configs using MemTest are updated to reflect the changes, and the stats will be bumped in a separate patch. The example config will be updated in a separate patch due to more extensive re-work. In a follow-on patch a new tester will be introduced that uses the MemChecker to implement true sharing.
2015-02-11sim: Move the BaseTLB to src/arch/generic/Andreas Sandberg
The TLB-related code is generally architecture dependent and should live in the arch directory to signify that. --HG-- rename : src/sim/BaseTLB.py => src/arch/generic/BaseTLB.py rename : src/sim/tlb.cc => src/arch/generic/tlb.cc rename : src/sim/tlb.hh => src/arch/generic/tlb.hh
2015-02-06cpu: Idle CPU status logic revisedAlexandru Dutu
This patch sets the CPU status to idle when the last active thread gets suspended.
2015-02-03cpu: Ensure timing CPU sinks response before sending new requestAndreas Hansson
This patch changes how the timing CPU deals with processing responses, always scheduling an event, even if it is for the current tick. This helps to avoid situations where a new request shows up before a response is finished in the crossbar, and also is more in line with any realistic behaviour.
2015-01-25arm: always set the IsFirstMicroop flagAli Saidi
While the IsFirstMicroop flag exists it was only occasionally used in the ARM instructions that gem5 microOps and therefore couldn't be relied on to be correct.