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2014-05-12syscall emulation: clean up & comment SyscallReturnSteve Reinhardt
2014-05-09mem: Update DDR3 and DDR4 based on datasheetsAndreas Hansson
This patch makes a more firm connection between the DDR3-1600 configuration and the corresponding datasheet, and also adds a DDR3-2133 and a DDR4-2400 configuration. At the moment there is also an ongoing effort to align the choice of datasheets to what is available in DRAMPower.
2014-05-09mem: Add DRAM cycle timeAndreas Hansson
This patch extends the current timing parameters with the DRAM cycle time. This is needed as the DRAMPower tool expects timestamps in DRAM cycles. At the moment we could get away with doing this in a post-processing step as the DRAMPower execution is separate from the simulation run. However, in the long run we want the tool to be called during the simulation, and then the cycle time is needed.
2014-05-09mem: Simplify DRAM response schedulingAndreas Hansson
This patch simplifies the DRAM response scheduling based on the assumption that they are always returned in order.
2014-05-09mem: Add precharge all (PREA) to the DRAM controllerAndreas Hansson
This patch adds the basic ingredients for a precharge all operation, to be used in conjunction with DRAM power modelling. Currently we do not try and apply any cleverness when precharging all banks, thus even if only a single bank is open we use PREA as opposed to PRE. At the moment we only have a single tRP (tRPpb), and do not model the slightly longer all-bank precharge constraint (tRPab).
2014-05-09mem: Remove printing of DRAM paramsAndreas Hansson
This patch removes the redundant printing of DRAM params.
2014-05-09mem: Add tRTP to the DRAM controllerAndreas Hansson
This patch adds the tRTP timing constraint, governing the minimum time between a read command and a precharge. Default values are provided for the existing DRAM types.
2014-05-09mem: Merge DRAM latency calculation and bank state updateAndreas Hansson
This patch merges the two control paths used to estimate the latency and update the bank state. As a result of this merging the computation is now in one place only, and should be easier to follow as it is all done in absolute (rather than relative) time. As part of this change, the scheduling is also refined to ensure that we look at a sensible estimate of the bank ready time in choosing the next request. The bank latency stat is removed as it ends up being misleading when the DRAM access code gets evaluated ahead of time (due to the eagerness of waking the model up for scheduling the next request).
2014-05-09mem: Add tWR to DRAM activate and precharge constraintsAndreas Hansson
This patch adds the write recovery time to the DRAM timing constraints, and changes the current tRASDoneAt to a more generic preAllowedAt, capturing when a precharge is allowed to take place. The part of the DRAM access code that accounts for the precharge and activate constraints is updated accordingly.
2014-05-09mem: Merge DRAM page-management calculationsAndreas Hansson
This patch treats the closed page policy as yet another case of auto-precharging, and thus merges the code with that used for the other policies.
2014-05-09mem: Add DRAM power states to the controllerAndreas Hansson
This patch adds power states to the controller. These states and the transitions can be used together with the Micron power model. As a more elaborate use-case, the transitions can be used to drive the DRAMPower tool. At the moment, the power-down modes are not used, and this patch simply serves to capture the idle, auto refresh and active modes. The patch adds a third state machine that interacts with the refresh state machine.
2014-05-09mem: Ensure DRAM refresh respects timingsAndreas Hansson
This patch adds a state machine for the refresh scheduling to ensure that no accesses are allowed while the refresh is in progress, and that all banks are propely precharged. As part of this change, the precharging of banks of broken out into a method of its own, making is similar to how activations are dealt with. The idle accounting is also updated to ensure that the refresh duration is not added to the time that the DRAM is in the idle state with all banks precharged.
2014-05-09mem: Make DRAM read/write switching less conservativeAndreas Hansson
This patch changes the read/write event loop to use a single event (nextReqEvent), along with a state variable, thus joining the two control flows. This change makes it easier to follow the state transitions, and control what happens when. With the new loop we modify the overly conservative switching times such that the write-to-read switch allows bank preparation to happen in parallel with the bus turn around. Similarly, the read-to-write switch uses the introduced tRTW constraint.
2014-04-17arm: Make sure UndefinedInstructions are properly initializedAli Saidi
2014-04-17arm: allow DC instructions by default so SE mode worksAli Saidi
2014-04-17sim, arm: implement more of the at variety syscallsAli Saidi
Needed for new AArch64 binaries
2014-05-09cpu: Useful getters for ActivityRecorderAndrew Bardsley
Add some useful getters to ActivityRecorder
2014-05-09cpu: Add flag name printing to StaticInstAndrew Bardsley
This patch adds a the member function StaticInst::printFlags to allow all of an instruction's flags to be printed without using the individual is... member functions or resorting to exposing the 'flags' vector It also replaces the enum definition StaticInst::Flags with a Python-generated enumeration and adds to the enum generation mechanism in src/python/m5/params.py to allow Enums to be placed in namespaces other than Enums or, alternatively, in wrapper structs allowing them to be inherited by other classes (so populating that class's name-space with the enumeration element names).
2014-05-09cpu: Timebuf const accessorsAndrew Bardsley
Add const accessors for timebuf elements.
2014-05-09arm: Add branch flags onto macroopsAndrew Bardsley
Mark branch flags onto macroops to allow branch prediction before microop decomposition
2014-05-09cpu: Allow setWhen on trace objectsAndrew Bardsley
Allow setting of 'when' in trace records. This allows later times than the arbitrary record creation point to be used as inst. times
2014-05-09arm: add preliminary ISA splits for ARM archCurtis Dunham
2014-05-09arch: teach ISA parser how to split code across filesCurtis Dunham
This patch encompasses several interrelated and interdependent changes to the ISA generation step. The end goal is to reduce the size of the generated compilation units for instruction execution and decoding so that batch compilation can proceed with all CPUs active without exhausting physical memory. The ISA parser (src/arch/isa_parser.py) has been improved so that it can accept 'split [output_type];' directives at the top level of the grammar and 'split(output_type)' python calls within 'exec {{ ... }}' blocks. This has the effect of "splitting" the files into smaller compilation units. I use air-quotes around "splitting" because the files themselves are not split, but preprocessing directives are inserted to have the same effect. Architecturally, the ISA parser has had some changes in how it works. In general, it emits code sooner. It doesn't generate per-CPU files, and instead defers to the C preprocessor to create the duplicate copies for each CPU type. Likewise there are more files emitted and the C preprocessor does more substitution that used to be done by the ISA parser. Finally, the build system (SCons) needs to be able to cope with a dynamic list of source files coming out of the ISA parser. The changes to the SCons{cript,truct} files support this. In broad strokes, the targets requested on the command line are hidden from SCons until all the build dependencies are determined, otherwise it would try, realize it can't reach the goal, and terminate in failure. Since build steps (i.e. running the ISA parser) must be taken to determine the file list, several new build stages have been inserted at the very start of the build. First, the build dependencies from the ISA parser will be emitted to arch/$ISA/generated/inc.d, which is then read by a new SCons builder to finalize the dependencies. (Once inc.d exists, the ISA parser will not need to be run to complete this step.) Once the dependencies are known, the 'Environments' are made by the makeEnv() function. This function used to be called before the build began but now happens during the build. It is easy to see that this step is quite slow; this is a known issue and it's important to realize that it was already slow, but there was no obvious cause to attribute it to since nothing was displayed to the terminal. Since new steps that used to be performed serially are now in a potentially-parallel build phase, the pathname handling in the SCons scripts has been tightened up to deal with chdir() race conditions. In general, pathnames are computed earlier and more likely to be stored, passed around, and processed as absolute paths rather than relative paths. In the end, some of these issues had to be fixed by inserting serializing dependencies in the build. Minor note: For the null ISA, we just provide a dummy inc.d so SCons is never compelled to try to generate it. While it seems slightly wrong to have anything in src/arch/*/generated (i.e. a non-generated 'generated' file), it's by far the simplest solution.
2014-05-09config: Avoid generating a reference to myself for Parent.anyGeoffrey Blake
The unproxy code for Parent.any can generate a circular reference in certain situations with classes hierarchies like those in ClockDomain.py. This patch solves this by marking ouself as visited to make sure the search does not resolve to a self-reference.
2014-05-09arch, arm: Preserve TLB bootUncacheability when switching CPUsGeoffrey Blake
The ARM TLBs have a bootUncacheability flag used to make some loads and stores become uncacheable when booting in FS mode. Later the flag is cleared to let those loads and stores operate as normal. When doing a takeOverFrom(), this flag's state is not preserved and is momentarily reset until the CPSR is touched. On single core runs this is a non-issue. On multi-core runs this can lead to crashes on the O3 CPU model from the following series of events: 1) takeOverFrom executed to switch from Atomic -> O3 2) All bootUncacheability flags are reset to true 3) Core2 tries to execute a load covered by bootUncacheability, it is flagged as uncacheable 4) Core2's load needs to replay due to a pipeline flush 3) Core1 core does an action on CPSR 4) The handling code for CPSR then checks all other cores to determine if bootUncacheability can be set to false 5) Asynchronously set bootUncacheability on all cores to false 6) Core2 replays load previously set as uncacheable and notices it is now flagged as cacheable, leads to a panic. This patch implements takeOverFrom() functionality for the ARM TLBs to preserve flag values when switching from atomic -> detailed.
2014-05-09cpu: add more instruction mix statisticsCurtis Dunham
For the o3, add instruction mix (OpClass) histogram at commit (stats also already collected at issue). For the simple CPUs we add a histogram of executed instructions
2014-05-09mem: Squash prefetch requests from downstream cachesMitch Hayenga
This patch squashes prefetch requests from downstream caches, so that they do not steal cachelines away from caches closer to the cpu. It was originally coded by Mitch Hayenga and modified by Aasheesh Kolli.
2014-05-09stats: Method stats sourceStephan Diestelhorst
This source for stats binds an object and a method / function from the object to a stats object. This allows pulling out stats from object methods without needing to go through a global, or static shim. Syntax is somewhat unpleasant, but the templates and method pointer type specification were quite tricky. Interface is very clean though; and similar to .functor
2014-05-09cpu, arm: Allow the specification of a socket fieldAkash Bagdia
Allow the specification of a socket ID for every core that is reflected in the MPIDR field in ARM systems. This allows studying multi-socket / cluster systems with ARM CPUs.
2014-05-09mem: Auto-generate CommMonitor trace file namesSascha Bischoff
Splits the CommMonitor trace_file parameter into three parameters. Previously, the trace was only enabled if the trace_file parameter was set, and would be written to this file. This patch adds in a trace_enable and trace_compress parameter to the CommMonitor. No trace is generated if trace_enable is set to False. If it is set to True, the trace is written to a file based on the name of the SimObject in the simulation hierarchy. For example, system.cluster.il1_commmonitor.trc. This filename can be overridden by additionally specifying a file name to the trace_file parameter (more on this later). The trace_compress parameter will append .gz to any filename if set to True. This enables compression of the generated traces. If the file name already ends in .gz, then no changes are made. The trace_file parameter will override the name set by the trace_enable parameter. In the case that the specified name does not end in .gz but trace_compress is set to true, .gz is appended to the supplied file name.
2014-05-09arm: Panics in miscreg read functions can be tripped by O3 modelGeoffrey Blake
Unimplemented miscregs for the generic timer were guarded by panics in arm/isa.cc which can be tripped by the O3 model if it speculatively executes a wrong path containing a mrs instruction with a bad miscreg index. These registers were flagged as implemented and accessible. This patch changes the miscreg info bit vector to flag them as unimplemented and inaccessible. In this case, and UndefinedInst fault will be generated if the register access is not trapped by a hypervisor.
2014-05-09dev: Set HDLCD default pixel clock for 1080p @ 60HzChris Emmons
This patch changes the default pixel clock to effectively generate 1080p resolution at 60 frames per second. It is dependent upon the kernel device tree file using the specified resolution / display string in the comments.
2014-05-09arm: quick hack to allow a greater number of CPUs to a guest OSMatt Evans
This is a quick hack to communicate a greater number of CPUs to a guest OS via the ARM A9 SCU config register. Some OSes (Linux) just look at the bottom field to count CPUs and with a small change can look at bits [3:0] to learn about up to 16 CPUs. Very much unsupported (and contains warning messages as such) but useful for running 8 core sims without hardwiring CPU count in the guest OS.
2014-05-09arch: remove inline specifiers on all inst constrs, all ISAsCurtis Dunham
With (upcoming) separate compilation, they are useless. Only link-time optimization could re-inline them, but ideally feedback-directed optimization would choose to do so only for profitable (i.e. common) instructions.
2014-05-09arm: cleanup ARM ISA definitionCurtis Dunham
2014-05-09scons: Require SWIG >= 2.0.4 and remove vector typemapsCurtis Dunham
SWIG commit fd666c1 (*) made it unnecessary for gem5 to have these typemaps to handle Vector types. * https://github.com/swig/swig/commit/fd666c1440628a847793bbe1333c27dfa2f757f0
2014-04-23arm: Correctly display disassembly of vldmia/vstmiaCurtis Dunham
The MicroMemOp class generates the disassembly for both integer and floating point instructions, but it would always print its first operand as an integer register without considering that the op may be a floating instruction in which case a float register should be displayed instead.
2014-04-23sim: Use correct unit for abort messageAndreas Hansson
This patch fixes the unit in the abort printout.
2014-04-23cpu: Fix setTranslateLatency() bug for squashed instructionsMitchell Hayenga
setTranslateLatency could sometimes improperly access a deleted request packet after an instruction was squashed.
2014-04-23misc: Proper type check and import for PortRefSascha Bischoff
Rewriting the type checking around PortRef, which was interacting strangely with other Python scripts. Tested-by: stephan.diestelhorst@arm.com
2014-04-01cpu: Fix case where o3 lsq could print out uninitialized dataMitch Hayenga
In the O3 LSQ, data read/written is printed out in DPRINTFs. However, the data field is treated as a character string with a null terminated. However the data field is not encoded this way. This patch removes that possibility by removing the data part of the print.
2014-04-01mem: Don't print out the data of a cache blockMitch Hayenga
This never actually worked since it was printing out only a word of the cache block and not the entire thing and doubly didn't work csprintf overrides the %#x specifier and assumes a char* array is actually a string.
2014-04-23arm: Don't use a stack allocated mnemonicMitchell Hayenga
FailUnimplemented passed a stack created mnemonic as a const char * which causes some grief when the stack goes away.
2014-04-23cpu: Add O3 CPU width checksDam Sunwoo
O3CPU has a compile-time maximum width set in o3/impl.hh, but checking the configuration against this limit was not implemented anywhere except for fetch. Configuring a wider pipe than the limit can silently cause various issues during the simulation. This patch adds the proper checking in the constructor of the various pipeline stages.
2014-04-23base: explicitly suggest potential use of 'All' debug flagsCurtis Dunham
Without this declaration, new clangs will complain about this value being unused. It has no explicit use in the codebase, but it can be useful to turn on all debugging flags while in a debugger to greatly increase simulator verbosity.
2014-04-23arch: remove 'null update' check in isa-parserCurtis Dunham
SCons already does this for all build steps.
2014-02-10stats: better error message for uninitialized statisticCurtis Dunham
As suggested by Nathan Binkert in 2008: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.m5.users/2676
2014-04-19ruby: slicc: remove old documentationNilay Vaish
Has not been maintained at all. Since there is alternate documentation available on gem5.org, no need to have this separately.
2014-04-19ruby: slicc: slight change to rule for transitionsNilay Vaish
It had an unnecessary pairs token which is being removed.
2014-04-19o3: Fix occupancy checks for SMTFaissal Sleiman
A number of calls to isEmpty() and numFreeEntries() should be thread-specific. In cpu.cc, the fact that tid is /*commented*/ out is a bug. Say the rob has instructions from thread 0 (isEmpty() returns false), and none from thread 1. If we are trying to squash all of thread 1, then readTailInst(thread 1) will be called because rob->isEmpty() returns false. The result is end_it is not in the list and the while statement loops indefinitely back over the cpu's instList. In iew_impl.hh, all threads are told they have the entire remaining IQ, when each thread actually has a certain allocation. The result is extra stalls at the iew dispatch stage which the rename stage usually takes care of. In commit_impl.hh, rob->readHeadInst(thread 1) can be called if the rob only contains instructions from thread 0. This returns a dummyInst (which may work since we are trying to squash all instructions, but hardly seems like the right way to do it). In rob_impl.hh this fix skips the rest of the function more frequently and is more efficient. Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>