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/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Ali Saidi
* Gabe Black
*/
#include "arch/arm/faults.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "cpu/base.hh"
#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
#include "debug/Faults.hh"
#include "sim/full_system.hh"
namespace ArmISA
{
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<Reset>::vals =
{"reset", 0x00, MODE_SVC, 0, 0, true, true};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<UndefinedInstruction>::vals =
{"Undefined Instruction", 0x04, MODE_UNDEFINED, 4 ,2, false, false} ;
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<SupervisorCall>::vals =
{"Supervisor Call", 0x08, MODE_SVC, 4, 2, false, false};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<PrefetchAbort>::vals =
{"Prefetch Abort", 0x0C, MODE_ABORT, 4, 4, true, false};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<DataAbort>::vals =
{"Data Abort", 0x10, MODE_ABORT, 8, 8, true, false};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<Interrupt>::vals =
{"IRQ", 0x18, MODE_IRQ, 4, 4, true, false};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<FastInterrupt>::vals =
{"FIQ", 0x1C, MODE_FIQ, 4, 4, true, true};
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<FlushPipe>::vals =
{"Pipe Flush", 0x00, MODE_SVC, 0, 0, true, true}; // some dummy values
template<> ArmFault::FaultVals ArmFaultVals<ArmSev>::vals =
{"ArmSev Flush", 0x00, MODE_SVC, 0, 0, true, true}; // some dummy values
Addr
ArmFault::getVector(ThreadContext *tc)
{
// ARM ARM B1-3
SCTLR sctlr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR);
// panic if SCTLR.VE because I have no idea what to do with vectored
// interrupts
assert(!sctlr.ve);
if (!sctlr.v)
return offset();
return offset() + HighVecs;
}
void
ArmFault::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
// ARM ARM B1.6.3
FaultBase::invoke(tc);
if (!FullSystem)
return;
countStat()++;
SCTLR sctlr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR);
CPSR cpsr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR);
CPSR saved_cpsr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR);
saved_cpsr.nz = tc->readIntReg(INTREG_CONDCODES_NZ);
saved_cpsr.c = tc->readIntReg(INTREG_CONDCODES_C);
saved_cpsr.v = tc->readIntReg(INTREG_CONDCODES_V);
saved_cpsr.ge = tc->readIntReg(INTREG_CONDCODES_GE);
Addr curPc M5_VAR_USED = tc->pcState().pc();
ITSTATE it = tc->pcState().itstate();
saved_cpsr.it2 = it.top6;
saved_cpsr.it1 = it.bottom2;
cpsr.mode = nextMode();
cpsr.it1 = cpsr.it2 = 0;
cpsr.j = 0;
cpsr.t = sctlr.te;
cpsr.a = cpsr.a | abortDisable();
cpsr.f = cpsr.f | fiqDisable();
cpsr.i = 1;
cpsr.e = sctlr.ee;
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR, cpsr);
// Make sure mailbox sets to one always
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEV_MAILBOX, 1);
tc->setIntReg(INTREG_LR, curPc +
(saved_cpsr.t ? thumbPcOffset() : armPcOffset()));
switch (nextMode()) {
case MODE_FIQ:
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SPSR_FIQ, saved_cpsr);
break;
case MODE_IRQ:
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SPSR_IRQ, saved_cpsr);
break;
case MODE_SVC:
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SPSR_SVC, saved_cpsr);
break;
case MODE_UNDEFINED:
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SPSR_UND, saved_cpsr);
break;
case MODE_ABORT:
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SPSR_ABT, saved_cpsr);
break;
default:
panic("unknown Mode\n");
}
Addr newPc = getVector(tc);
DPRINTF(Faults, "Invoking Fault:%s cpsr:%#x PC:%#x lr:%#x newVec: %#x\n",
name(), cpsr, curPc, tc->readIntReg(INTREG_LR), newPc);
PCState pc(newPc);
pc.thumb(cpsr.t);
pc.nextThumb(pc.thumb());
pc.jazelle(cpsr.j);
pc.nextJazelle(pc.jazelle());
tc->pcState(pc);
}
void
Reset::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
if (FullSystem) {
tc->getCpuPtr()->clearInterrupts();
tc->clearArchRegs();
}
ArmFault::invoke(tc, inst);
}
void
UndefinedInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
if (FullSystem) {
ArmFault::invoke(tc, inst);
} else {
// If the mnemonic isn't defined this has to be an unknown instruction.
assert(unknown || mnemonic != NULL);
if (disabled) {
panic("Attempted to execute disabled instruction "
"'%s' (inst 0x%08x)", mnemonic, machInst);
} else if (unknown) {
panic("Attempted to execute unknown instruction (inst 0x%08x)",
machInst);
} else {
panic("Attempted to execute unimplemented instruction "
"'%s' (inst 0x%08x)", mnemonic, machInst);
}
}
}
void
SupervisorCall::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
if (FullSystem) {
ArmFault::invoke(tc, inst);
} else {
// As of now, there isn't a 32 bit thumb version of this instruction.
assert(!machInst.bigThumb);
uint32_t callNum;
callNum = tc->readIntReg(INTREG_R7);
tc->syscall(callNum);
// Advance the PC since that won't happen automatically.
PCState pc = tc->pcState();
assert(inst);
inst->advancePC(pc);
tc->pcState(pc);
}
}
template<class T>
void
AbortFault<T>::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
{
ArmFaultVals<T>::invoke(tc, inst);
FSR fsr = 0;
fsr.fsLow = bits(status, 3, 0);
fsr.fsHigh = bits(status, 4);
fsr.domain = domain;
fsr.wnr = (write ? 1 : 0);
fsr.ext = 0;
tc->setMiscReg(T::FsrIndex, fsr);
tc->setMiscReg(T::FarIndex, faultAddr);
DPRINTF(Faults, "Abort Fault fsr=%#x faultAddr=%#x\n", fsr, faultAddr);
}
void
FlushPipe::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst) {
DPRINTF(Faults, "Invoking FlushPipe Fault\n");
// Set the PC to the next instruction of the faulting instruction.
// Net effect is simply squashing all instructions behind and
// start refetching from the next instruction.
PCState pc = tc->pcState();
assert(inst);
inst->advancePC(pc);
tc->pcState(pc);
}
template void AbortFault<PrefetchAbort>::invoke(ThreadContext *tc,
StaticInstPtr inst);
template void AbortFault<DataAbort>::invoke(ThreadContext *tc,
StaticInstPtr inst);
void
ArmSev::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst) {
DPRINTF(Faults, "Invoking ArmSev Fault\n");
if (FullSystem) {
// Set sev_mailbox to 1, clear the pending interrupt from remote
// SEV execution and let pipeline continue as pcState is still
// valid.
tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEV_MAILBOX, 1);
tc->getCpuPtr()->clearInterrupt(INT_SEV, 0);
}
}
// return via SUBS pc, lr, xxx; rfe, movs, ldm
} // namespace ArmISA
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