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|
// -*- mode:c++ -*-
// Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
// All rights reserved
//
// The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
// not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
// property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
// to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
// licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
// terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
// unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
// modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
//
// Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
// redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
// neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Authors: Stephen Hines
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// The actual ARM ISA decoder
// --------------------------
// The following instructions are specified in the ARM ISA
// Specification. Decoding closely follows the style specified
// in the ARM ISA specification document starting with Table B.1 or 3-1
//
//
0: decode ENCODING {
format DataOp {
0x0: decode SEVEN_AND_FOUR {
1: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x9: decode PREPOST {
0: decode OPCODE {
0x0: mul({{ Rn = resTemp = Rm * Rs; }}, none);
0x1: mla({{ Rn = resTemp = (Rm * Rs) + Rd; }}, none);
0x2: WarnUnimpl::umall();
0x4: umull({{
resTemp = ((uint64_t)Rm)*((uint64_t)Rs);
Rd = (uint32_t)(resTemp & 0xffffffff);
Rn = (uint32_t)(resTemp >> 32);
}}, llbit);
0x5: smlal({{
resTemp = ((int64_t)Rm) * ((int64_t)Rs);
resTemp += (((uint64_t)Rn) << 32) | ((uint64_t)Rd);
Rd = (uint32_t)(resTemp & 0xffffffff);
Rn = (uint32_t)(resTemp >> 32);
}}, llbit);
0x6: smull({{
resTemp = ((int64_t)(int32_t)Rm)*
((int64_t)(int32_t)Rs);
Rd = (int32_t)(resTemp & 0xffffffff);
Rn = (int32_t)(resTemp >> 32);
}}, llbit);
0x7: umlal({{
resTemp = ((uint64_t)Rm)*((uint64_t)Rs);
resTemp += ((uint64_t)Rn << 32)+((uint64_t)Rd);
Rd = (uint32_t)(resTemp & 0xffffffff);
Rn = (uint32_t)(resTemp >> 32);
}}, llbit);
}
1: decode PUBWL {
0x10: WarnUnimpl::swp();
0x14: WarnUnimpl::swpb();
0x18: WarnUnimpl::strex();
0x19: WarnUnimpl::ldrex();
}
}
0xb, 0xd, 0xf: AddrMode3::addrMode3();
}
0: decode IS_MISC {
0: decode OPCODE {
0x0: and({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn & op2; }});
0x1: eor({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn ^ op2; }});
0x2: sub({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn - op2; }}, sub);
0x3: rsb({{ Rd = resTemp = op2 - Rn; }}, rsb);
0x4: add({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn + op2; }}, add);
0x5: adc({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn + op2 + CondCodes<29:>; }}, add);
0x6: sbc({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn - op2 - !CondCodes<29:>; }}, sub);
0x7: rsc({{ Rd = resTemp = op2 - Rn - !CondCodes<29:>; }}, rsb);
0x8: tst({{ resTemp = Rn & op2; }});
0x9: teq({{ resTemp = Rn ^ op2; }});
0xa: cmp({{ resTemp = Rn - op2; }}, sub);
0xb: cmn({{ resTemp = Rn + op2; }}, add);
0xc: orr({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn | op2; }});
0xd: mov({{ Rd = resTemp = op2; }});
0xe: bic({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn & ~op2; }});
0xf: mvn({{ Rd = resTemp = ~op2; }});
}
1: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x0: decode OPCODE {
0x8: PredOp::mrs_cpsr({{
Rd = (Cpsr | CondCodes) & 0xF8FF03DF;
}});
0x9: decode USEIMM {
// The mask field is the same as the RN index.
0: PredOp::msr_cpsr_reg({{
uint32_t newCpsr =
cpsrWriteByInstr(Cpsr | CondCodes,
Rm, RN, false);
Cpsr = ~CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
CondCodes = CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
}});
1: PredImmOp::msr_cpsr_imm({{
uint32_t newCpsr =
cpsrWriteByInstr(Cpsr | CondCodes,
rotated_imm, RN, false);
Cpsr = ~CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
CondCodes = CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
}});
}
0xa: PredOp::mrs_spsr({{ Rd = Spsr; }});
0xb: decode USEIMM {
// The mask field is the same as the RN index.
0: PredOp::msr_spsr_reg({{
Spsr = spsrWriteByInstr(Spsr, Rm, RN, false);
}});
1: PredImmOp::msr_spsr_imm({{
Spsr = spsrWriteByInstr(Spsr, rotated_imm,
RN, false);
}});
}
}
0x1: decode OPCODE {
0x9: BranchExchange::bx({{ }});
0xb: PredOp::clz({{
Rd = ((Rm == 0) ? 32 : (31 - findMsbSet(Rm)));
}});
}
0x2: decode OPCODE {
0x9: WarnUnimpl::bxj();
}
0x3: decode OPCODE {
0x9: BranchExchange::blx({{ }}, Link);
}
0x5: decode OPCODE {
0x8: WarnUnimpl::qadd();
0x9: WarnUnimpl::qsub();
0xa: WarnUnimpl::qdadd();
0xb: WarnUnimpl::qdsub();
}
0x8: decode OPCODE {
0x8: smlabb({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<15:0>) * sext<16>(Rs<15:0>) + Rd; }}, overflow);
0x9: WarnUnimpl::smlalbb();
0xa: WarnUnimpl::smlawb();
0xb: smulbb({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<15:0>) * sext<16>(Rs<15:0>); }}, none);
}
0xa: decode OPCODE {
0x8: smlatb({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<31:16>) * sext<16>(Rs<15:0>) + Rd; }}, overflow);
0x9: smulwb({{
Rn = resTemp = bits(sext<32>(Rm) * sext<16>(Rs<15:0>), 47, 16);
}}, none);
0xa: WarnUnimpl::smlaltb();
0xb: smultb({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<31:16>) * sext<16>(Rs<15:0>); }}, none);
}
0xc: decode OPCODE {
0x8: smlabt({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<15:0>) * sext<16>(Rs<31:16>) + Rd; }}, overflow);
0x9: WarnUnimpl::smlawt();
0xa: WarnUnimpl::smlalbt();
0xb: smulbt({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<15:0>) * sext<16>(Rs<31:16>); }}, none);
}
0xe: decode OPCODE {
0x8: smlatt({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<31:16>) * sext<16>(Rs<31:16>) + Rd; }}, overflow);
0x9: smulwt({{
Rn = resTemp = bits(sext<32>(Rm) * sext<16>(Rs<31:16>), 47, 16);
}}, none);
0xa: WarnUnimpl::smlaltt();
0xb: smultt({{ Rn = resTemp = sext<16>(Rm<31:16>) * sext<16>(Rs<31:16>); }}, none);
}
}
}
}
0x1: decode IS_MISC {
0: decode OPCODE {
format DataImmOp {
0x0: andi({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn & rotated_imm; }});
0x1: eori({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn ^ rotated_imm; }});
0x2: subi({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn - rotated_imm; }}, sub);
0x3: rsbi({{ Rd = resTemp = rotated_imm - Rn; }}, rsb);
0x4: addi({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn + rotated_imm; }}, add);
0x5: adci({{
Rd = resTemp = Rn + rotated_imm + CondCodes<29:>;
}}, add);
0x6: sbci({{
Rd = resTemp = Rn -rotated_imm - !CondCodes<29:>;
}}, sub);
0x7: rsci({{
Rd = resTemp = rotated_imm - Rn - !CondCodes<29:>;
}}, rsb);
0x8: tsti({{ resTemp = Rn & rotated_imm; }});
0x9: teqi({{ resTemp = Rn ^ rotated_imm; }});
0xa: cmpi({{ resTemp = Rn - rotated_imm; }}, sub);
0xb: cmni({{ resTemp = Rn + rotated_imm; }}, add);
0xc: orri({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn | rotated_imm; }});
0xd: movi({{ Rd = resTemp = rotated_imm; }});
0xe: bici({{ Rd = resTemp = Rn & ~rotated_imm; }});
0xf: mvni({{ Rd = resTemp = ~rotated_imm; }});
}
}
1: decode OPCODE {
// The following two instructions aren't supposed to be defined
0x8: DataOp::movw({{ Rd = IMMED_11_0 | (RN << 12) ; }});
0x9: decode RN {
0: decode IMM {
0: PredImmOp::nop({{ ; }});
1: WarnUnimpl::yield();
2: WarnUnimpl::wfe();
3: WarnUnimpl::wfi();
4: WarnUnimpl::sev();
}
default: PredImmOp::msr_i_cpsr({{
uint32_t newCpsr =
cpsrWriteByInstr(Cpsr | CondCodes,
rotated_imm, RN, false);
Cpsr = ~CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
CondCodes = CondCodesMask & newCpsr;
}});
}
0xa: PredOp::movt({{ Rd = IMMED_11_0 << 16 | RN << 28 | Rd<15:0>; }});
0xb: PredImmOp::msr_i_spsr({{
Spsr = spsrWriteByInstr(Spsr, rotated_imm, RN, false);
}});
}
}
0x2: AddrMode2::addrMode2(True);
0x3: decode OPCODE_4 {
0: AddrMode2::addrMode2(False);
1: decode MEDIA_OPCODE {
0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7: WarnUnimpl::parallel_add_subtract_instructions();
0x8: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1, 0x9: WarnUnimpl::pkhbt();
0x7: WarnUnimpl::sxtab16();
0xb: WarnUnimpl::sel();
0x5, 0xd: WarnUnimpl::pkhtb();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::sign_zero_extend_add();
}
0xa, 0xb: decode SHIFT {
0x0, 0x2: WarnUnimpl::ssat();
0x1: WarnUnimpl::ssat16();
}
0xe, 0xf: decode SHIFT {
0x0, 0x2: WarnUnimpl::usat();
0x1: WarnUnimpl::usat16();
}
0x10: decode RN {
0xf: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: WarnUnimpl::smuad();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::smuadx();
0x5: WarnUnimpl::smusd();
0x7: WarnUnimpl::smusdx();
}
default: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: WarnUnimpl::smlad();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::smladx();
0x5: WarnUnimpl::smlsd();
0x7: WarnUnimpl::smlsdx();
}
}
0x14: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: WarnUnimpl::smlald();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::smlaldx();
0x5: WarnUnimpl::smlsld();
0x7: WarnUnimpl::smlsldx();
}
0x15: decode RN {
0xf: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: WarnUnimpl::smmul();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::smmulr();
}
default: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: WarnUnimpl::smmla();
0x3: WarnUnimpl::smmlar();
0xd: WarnUnimpl::smmls();
0xf: WarnUnimpl::smmlsr();
}
}
0x18: decode RN {
0xf: WarnUnimpl::usada8();
default: WarnUnimpl::usad8();
}
}
}
0x4: decode PUSWL {
// Right now we only handle cases when S (PSRUSER) is not set
default: ArmMacroStore::ldmstm({{ }});
}
0x5: decode OPCODE_24 {
// Branch (and Link) Instructions
0: Branch::b({{ }});
1: Branch::bl({{ }}, Link);
}
0x6: decode CPNUM {
0x1: decode PUNWL {
0x02,0x0a: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmStoreMemory::stfs_({{ Mem.sf = Fd.sf;
Rn = Rn + disp8; }},
{{ EA = Rn; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfd_({{ }});
}
0x03,0x0b: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmLoadMemory::ldfs_({{ Fd.sf = Mem.sf;
Rn = Rn + disp8; }},
{{ EA = Rn; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfd_({{ }});
}
0x06,0x0e: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfe_nw({{ }});
}
0x07,0x0f: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfe_nw({{ }});
}
0x10,0x18: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmStoreMemory::stfs_p({{ Mem.sf = Fd.sf; }},
{{ EA = Rn + disp8; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfd_p({{ }});
}
0x11,0x19: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmLoadMemory::ldfs_p({{ Fd.sf = Mem.sf; }},
{{ EA = Rn + disp8; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfd_p({{ }});
}
0x12,0x1a: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmStoreMemory::stfs_pw({{ Mem.sf = Fd.sf;
Rn = Rn + disp8; }},
{{ EA = Rn + disp8; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfd_pw({{ }});
}
0x13,0x1b: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmLoadMemory::ldfs_pw({{ Fd.sf = Mem.sf;
Rn = Rn + disp8; }},
{{ EA = Rn + disp8; }});
1: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfd_pw({{ }});
}
0x14,0x1c: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfe_pn({{ }});
}
0x15,0x1d: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfe_pn({{ }});
}
0x16,0x1e: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::stfe_pnw({{ }});
}
0x17,0x1f: decode OPCODE_15 {
0: ArmMacroFPAOp::ldfe_pnw({{ }});
}
}
0x2: decode PUNWL {
// could really just decode as a single instruction
0x00,0x04,0x08,0x0c: ArmMacroFMOp::sfm_({{ }});
0x01,0x05,0x09,0x0d: ArmMacroFMOp::lfm_({{ }});
0x02,0x06,0x0a,0x0e: ArmMacroFMOp::sfm_w({{ }});
0x03,0x07,0x0b,0x0f: ArmMacroFMOp::lfm_w({{ }});
0x10,0x14,0x18,0x1c: ArmMacroFMOp::sfm_p({{ }});
0x11,0x15,0x19,0x1d: ArmMacroFMOp::lfm_p({{ }});
0x12,0x16,0x1a,0x1e: ArmMacroFMOp::sfm_pw({{ }});
0x13,0x17,0x1b,0x1f: ArmMacroFMOp::lfm_pw({{ }});
}
0xb: decode LOADOP {
0x0: WarnUnimpl::fstmx();
0x1: WarnUnimpl::fldmx();
}
}
0x7: decode OPCODE_24 {
0: decode OPCODE_4 {
0: decode CPNUM {
0xa, 0xb: decode OPCODE_23_20 {
##include "vfp.isa"
}
} // CPNUM
1: decode CPNUM { // 27-24=1110,4 ==1
1: decode OPCODE_15_12 {
format FloatOp {
0xf: decode OPCODE_23_21 {
format FloatCmp {
0x4: cmf({{ Fn.df }}, {{ Fm.df }});
0x5: cnf({{ Fn.df }}, {{ -Fm.df }});
0x6: cmfe({{ Fn.df }}, {{ Fm.df}});
0x7: cnfe({{ Fn.df }}, {{ -Fm.df}});
}
}
default: decode OPCODE_23_20 {
0x0: decode OPCODE_7 {
0: flts({{ Fn.sf = (float) Rd.sw; }});
1: fltd({{ Fn.df = (double) Rd.sw; }});
}
0x1: decode OPCODE_7 {
0: fixs({{ Rd = (uint32_t) Fm.sf; }});
1: fixd({{ Rd = (uint32_t) Fm.df; }});
}
0x2: wfs({{ Fpsr = Rd; }});
0x3: rfs({{ Rd = Fpsr; }});
0x4: FailUnimpl::wfc();
0x5: FailUnimpl::rfc();
}
} // format FloatOp
}
0xa: decode MISC_OPCODE {
0x1: decode MEDIA_OPCODE {
0xf: decode RN {
0x0: FloatOp::fmrx_fpsid({{ Rd = Fpsid; }});
0x1: FloatOp::fmrx_fpscr({{ Rd = Fpscr; }});
0x8: FloatOp::fmrx_fpexc({{ Rd = Fpexc; }});
}
0xe: decode RN {
0x0: FloatOp::fmxr_fpsid({{ Fpsid = Rd; }});
0x1: FloatOp::fmxr_fpscr({{ Fpscr = Rd; }});
0x8: FloatOp::fmxr_fpexc({{ Fpexc = Rd; }});
}
} // MEDIA_OPCODE (MISC_OPCODE 0x1)
} // MISC_OPCODE (CPNUM 0xA)
0xf: decode RN {
// Barrriers, Cache Maintence, NOPS
7: decode OPCODE_23_21 {
0: decode RM {
0: decode OPC2 {
4: decode OPCODE_20 {
0: PredOp::mcr_cp15_nop1({{ }}); // was wfi
}
}
1: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint();
4: WarnUnimpl::cp15_par();
5: decode OPC2 {
0,1: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint2();
4: PredOp::cp15_isb({{ ; }}, IsMemBarrier, IsSerializeBefore);
6,7: WarnUnimpl::cp15_bp_maint();
}
6: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint3();
8: WarnUnimpl::cp15_va_to_pa();
10: decode OPC2 {
1,2: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint3();
4: PredOp::cp15_dsb({{ ; }}, IsMemBarrier, IsSerializeBefore);
5: PredOp::cp15_dmb({{ ; }}, IsMemBarrier, IsSerializeBefore);
}
11: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint4();
13: decode OPC2 {
1: decode OPCODE_20 {
0: PredOp::mcr_cp15_nop2({{ }}); // was prefetch
}
}
14: WarnUnimpl::cp15_cache_maint5();
} // RM
} // OPCODE_23_21 CR
// Thread ID and context ID registers
// Thread ID register needs cheaper access than miscreg
13: WarnUnimpl::mcr_mrc_cp15_c7();
// All the rest
default: decode OPCODE_20 {
0: PredOp::mcr_cp15({{
fault = setCp15Register(Rd, RN, OPCODE_23_21, RM, OPC2);
}});
1: PredOp::mrc_cp15({{
fault = readCp15Register(Rd, RN, OPCODE_23_21, RM, OPC2);
}});
}
} // RN
} // CPNUM (OP4 == 1)
} //OPCODE_4
#if FULL_SYSTEM
1: PredOp::swi({{ fault = new SupervisorCall; }}, IsSerializeAfter, IsNonSpeculative, IsSyscall);
#else
1: PredOp::swi({{ if (testPredicate(CondCodes, condCode))
{
if (IMMED_23_0)
xc->syscall(IMMED_23_0);
else
xc->syscall(R7);
}
}});
#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
} // OPCODE_24
}
}
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