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/*
* Copyright .AN) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved
*
* This software is part of the M5 simulator.
*
* THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING, USING, COPYING, CREATING
* DERIVATIVE WORKS, AND/OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE YOU ARE AGREEING
* TO THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
*
* Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works and
* distribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
* so long as (1) the copyright notice above, this grant of permission,
* and the disclaimer below appear in all copies and derivative works
* made, (2) the copyright notice above is augmented as appropriate to
* reflect the addition of any new copyrightable work in a derivative
* work (e.g., Copyright .AN) <Publication Year> Copyright Owner), and (3)
* the name of MIPS Technologies, Inc. ($B!H(BMIPS$B!I(B) is not used in any
* advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution of
* this software without specific, written prior authorization.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED $B!H(BAS IS.$B!I(B MIPS MAKES NO WARRANTIES AND
* DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, STATUTORY, IMPLIED OR
* OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND
* NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL MIPS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF
* ANY KIND OR NATURE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT,
* THIS SOFTWARE AND/OR THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, WHETHER SUCH LIABILITY
* IS ASSERTED ON THE BASIS OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* STRICT LIABILITY), OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF MIPS HAS BEEN WARNED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE IN ADVANCE.
*
*
* Authors: Ali G. Saidi
* Lisa R. Hsu
* Nathan L. Binkert
* Steven K. Reinhardt
*/
/**
* @file
* This code loads the linux kernel, console, pal and patches certain
* functions. The symbol tables are loaded so that traces can show
* the executing function and we can skip functions. Various delay
* loops are skipped and their final values manually computed to speed
* up boot time.
*/
#include "arch/vtophys.hh"
#include "arch/mips/idle_event.hh"
#include "arch/mips/linux/system.hh"
#include "arch/mips/linux/threadinfo.hh"
#include "arch/mips/system.hh"
#include "base/loader/symtab.hh"
#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
#include "cpu/base.hh"
#include "dev/platform.hh"
#include "kern/linux/printk.hh"
#include "kern/linux/events.hh"
#include "mem/physical.hh"
#include "mem/port.hh"
#include "sim/arguments.hh"
#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
using namespace std;
using namespace MipsISA;
using namespace Linux;
LinuxMipsSystem::LinuxMipsSystem(Params *p)
: MipsSystem(p)
{
Addr addr = 0;
/**
* The symbol swapper_pg_dir marks the beginning of the kernel and
* the location of bootloader passed arguments
*/
if (!kernelSymtab->findAddress("swapper_pg_dir", KernelStart)) {
panic("Could not determine start location of kernel");
}
/**
* Since we aren't using a bootloader, we have to copy the
* kernel arguments directly into the kernel's memory.
*/
virtPort.writeBlob(CommandLine(), (uint8_t*)params()->boot_osflags.c_str(),
params()->boot_osflags.length()+1);
/**
* find the address of the est_cycle_freq variable and insert it
* so we don't through the lengthly process of trying to
* calculated it by using the PIT, RTC, etc.
*/
if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("est_cycle_freq", addr))
virtPort.write(addr, (uint64_t)(Clock::Frequency /
p->boot_cpu_frequency));
/**
* EV5 only supports 127 ASNs so we are going to tell the kernel that the
* paritiuclar EV6 we have only supports 127 asns.
* @todo At some point we should change ev5.hh and the palcode to support
* 255 ASNs.
*/
if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("dp264_mv", addr))
virtPort.write(addr + 0x18, LittleEndianGuest::htog((uint32_t)127));
else
panic("could not find dp264_mv\n");
#ifndef NDEBUG
kernelPanicEvent = addKernelFuncEvent<BreakPCEvent>("panic");
if (!kernelPanicEvent)
panic("could not find kernel symbol \'panic\'");
#if 0
kernelDieEvent = addKernelFuncEvent<BreakPCEvent>("die_if_kernel");
if (!kernelDieEvent)
panic("could not find kernel symbol \'die_if_kernel\'");
#endif
#endif
/**
* Any time ide_delay_50ms, calibarte_delay or
* determine_cpu_caches is called just skip the
* function. Currently determine_cpu_caches only is used put
* information in proc, however if that changes in the future we
* will have to fill in the cache size variables appropriately.
*/
skipIdeDelay50msEvent =
addKernelFuncEvent<SkipFuncEvent>("ide_delay_50ms");
skipDelayLoopEvent =
addKernelFuncEvent<SkipDelayLoopEvent>("calibrate_delay");
skipCacheProbeEvent =
addKernelFuncEvent<SkipFuncEvent>("determine_cpu_caches");
debugPrintkEvent = addKernelFuncEvent<DebugPrintkEvent>("dprintk");
idleStartEvent = addKernelFuncEvent<IdleStartEvent>("cpu_idle");
// Disable for now as it runs into panic() calls in VPTr methods
// (see sim/vptr.hh). Once those bugs are fixed, we can
// re-enable, but we should find a better way to turn it on than
// using DTRACE(Thread), since looking at a trace flag at tick 0
// leads to non-intuitive behavior with --trace-start.
if (false && kernelSymtab->findAddress("mips_switch_to", addr)) {
printThreadEvent = new PrintThreadInfo(&pcEventQueue, "threadinfo",
addr + sizeof(MachInst) * 6);
} else {
printThreadEvent = NULL;
}
}
LinuxMipsSystem::~LinuxMipsSystem()
{
#ifndef NDEBUG
delete kernelPanicEvent;
#endif
delete skipIdeDelay50msEvent;
delete skipDelayLoopEvent;
delete skipCacheProbeEvent;
delete debugPrintkEvent;
delete idleStartEvent;
delete printThreadEvent;
}
void
LinuxMipsSystem::setDelayLoop(ThreadContext *tc)
{
Addr addr = 0;
if (kernelSymtab->findAddress("loops_per_jiffy", addr)) {
Tick cpuFreq = tc->getCpuPtr()->frequency();
Tick intrFreq = platform->intrFrequency();
VirtualPort *vp;
vp = tc->getVirtPort();
vp->writeHtoG(addr, (uint32_t)((cpuFreq / intrFreq) * 0.9988));
tc->delVirtPort(vp);
}
}
void
LinuxMipsSystem::SkipDelayLoopEvent::process(ThreadContext *tc)
{
SkipFuncEvent::process(tc);
// calculate and set loops_per_jiffy
((LinuxMipsSystem *)tc->getSystemPtr())->setDelayLoop(tc);
}
void
LinuxMipsSystem::PrintThreadInfo::process(ThreadContext *tc)
{
Linux::ThreadInfo ti(tc);
DPRINTF(Thread, "Currently Executing Thread %s, pid %d, started at: %d\n",
ti.curTaskName(), ti.curTaskPID(), ti.curTaskStart());
}
LinuxMipsSystem *
LinuxMipsSystemParams::create()
{
return new LinuxMipsSystem(this);
}
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