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/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Kevin Lim
*/
#error "Cannot include this file"
/**
* The ExecContext is not a usable class. It is simply here for
* documentation purposes. It shows the interface that is used by the
* ISA to access and change CPU state.
*/
class ExecContext {
// The register accessor methods provide the index of the
// instruction's operand (e.g., 0 or 1), not the architectural
// register index, to simplify the implementation of register
// renaming. We find the architectural register index by indexing
// into the instruction's own operand index table. Note that a
// raw pointer to the StaticInst is provided instead of a
// ref-counted StaticInstPtr to reduce overhead. This is fine as
// long as these methods don't copy the pointer into any long-term
// storage (which is pretty hard to imagine they would have reason
// to do).
/** Reads an integer register. */
uint64_t readIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx);
/** Reads a floating point register of a specific width. */
FloatReg readFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, int width);
/** Reads a floating point register of single register width. */
FloatReg readFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx);
/** Reads a floating point register of a specific width in its
* binary format, instead of by value. */
FloatRegBits readFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx,
int width);
/** Reads a floating point register in its binary format, instead
* of by value. */
FloatRegBits readFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx);
/** Sets an integer register to a value. */
void setIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, uint64_t val);
/** Sets a floating point register of a specific width to a value. */
void setFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val,
int width);
/** Sets a floating point register of single width to a value. */
void setFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val);
/** Sets the bits of a floating point register of a specific width
* to a binary value. */
void setFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx,
FloatRegBits val, int width);
/** Sets the bits of a floating point register of single width
* to a binary value. */
void setFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx,
FloatRegBits val);
/** Reads the PC. */
uint64_t readPC();
/** Reads the NextPC. */
uint64_t readNextPC();
/** Reads the Next-NextPC. Only for architectures like SPARC or MIPS. */
uint64_t readNextNPC();
/** Sets the PC. */
void setPC(uint64_t val);
/** Sets the NextPC. */
void setNextPC(uint64_t val);
/** Sets the Next-NextPC. Only for architectures like SPARC or MIPS. */
void setNextNPC(uint64_t val);
/** Reads a miscellaneous register. */
MiscReg readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg);
/** Reads a miscellaneous register, handling any architectural
* side effects due to reading that register. */
MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg);
/** Sets a miscellaneous register. */
void setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
/** Sets a miscellaneous register, handling any architectural
* side effects due to writing that register. */
void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val);
/** Records the effective address of the instruction. Only valid
* for memory ops. */
void setEA(Addr EA);
/** Returns the effective address of the instruction. Only valid
* for memory ops. */
Addr getEA();
/** Returns a pointer to the ThreadContext. */
ThreadContext *tcBase();
/** Reads an address, creating a memory request with the given
* flags. Stores result of read in data. */
template <class T>
Fault read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags);
/** Writes to an address, creating a memory request with the given
* flags. Writes data to memory. For store conditionals, returns
* the result of the store in res. */
template <class T>
Fault write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags, uint64_t *res);
/** Prefetches an address, creating a memory request with the
* given flags. */
void prefetch(Addr addr, unsigned flags);
/** Hints to the memory system that an address will be written to
* soon, with the given size. Creates a memory request with the
* given flags. */
void writeHint(Addr addr, int size, unsigned flags);
#if !FULL_SYSTEM
/** Executes a syscall specified by the callnum. */
void syscall(int64_t callnum);
#endif
};
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