1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
|
# Copyright (c) 2012-2013, 2015, 2018 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved.
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Copyright (c) 2005-2007 The Regents of The University of Michigan
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Nathan Binkert
# Andreas Hansson
from m5.params import *
from m5.proxy import *
from MemObject import MemObject
from Prefetcher import BasePrefetcher
from ReplacementPolicies import *
from Tags import *
# Enum for cache clusivity, currently mostly inclusive or mostly
# exclusive.
class Clusivity(Enum): vals = ['mostly_incl', 'mostly_excl']
class BaseCache(MemObject):
type = 'BaseCache'
abstract = True
cxx_header = "mem/cache/base.hh"
size = Param.MemorySize("Capacity")
assoc = Param.Unsigned("Associativity")
tag_latency = Param.Cycles("Tag lookup latency")
data_latency = Param.Cycles("Data access latency")
response_latency = Param.Cycles("Latency for the return path on a miss");
warmup_percentage = Param.Percent(0,
"Percentage of tags to be touched to warm up the cache")
max_miss_count = Param.Counter(0,
"Number of misses to handle before calling exit")
mshrs = Param.Unsigned("Number of MSHRs (max outstanding requests)")
demand_mshr_reserve = Param.Unsigned(1, "MSHRs reserved for demand access")
tgts_per_mshr = Param.Unsigned("Max number of accesses per MSHR")
write_buffers = Param.Unsigned(8, "Number of write buffers")
is_read_only = Param.Bool(False, "Is this cache read only (e.g. inst)")
prefetcher = Param.BasePrefetcher(NULL,"Prefetcher attached to cache")
prefetch_on_access = Param.Bool(False,
"Notify the hardware prefetcher on every access (not just misses)")
tags = Param.BaseTags(BaseSetAssoc(), "Tag store")
replacement_policy = Param.BaseReplacementPolicy(LRURP(),
"Replacement policy")
sequential_access = Param.Bool(False,
"Whether to access tags and data sequentially")
cpu_side = SlavePort("Upstream port closer to the CPU and/or device")
mem_side = MasterPort("Downstream port closer to memory")
addr_ranges = VectorParam.AddrRange([AllMemory],
"Address range for the CPU-side port (to allow striping)")
system = Param.System(Parent.any, "System we belong to")
# Determine if this cache sends out writebacks for clean lines, or
# simply clean evicts. In cases where a downstream cache is mostly
# exclusive with respect to this cache (acting as a victim cache),
# the clean writebacks are essential for performance. In general
# this should be set to True for anything but the last-level
# cache.
writeback_clean = Param.Bool(False, "Writeback clean lines")
# Control whether this cache should be mostly inclusive or mostly
# exclusive with respect to upstream caches. The behaviour on a
# fill is determined accordingly. For a mostly inclusive cache,
# blocks are allocated on all fill operations. Thus, L1 caches
# should be set as mostly inclusive even if they have no upstream
# caches. In the case of a mostly exclusive cache, fills are not
# allocating unless they came directly from a non-caching source,
# e.g. a table walker. Additionally, on a hit from an upstream
# cache a line is dropped for a mostly exclusive cache.
clusivity = Param.Clusivity('mostly_incl',
"Clusivity with upstream cache")
class Cache(BaseCache):
type = 'Cache'
cxx_header = 'mem/cache/cache.hh'
class NoncoherentCache(BaseCache):
type = 'NoncoherentCache'
cxx_header = 'mem/cache/noncoherent_cache.hh'
# This is typically a last level cache and any clean
# writebacks would be unnecessary traffic to the main memory.
writeback_clean = False
|