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/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Ali Saidi
*/
#ifndef __MEM_TPORT_HH__
#define __MEM_TPORT_HH__
/**
* @file
*
* Declaration of SimpleTimingPort.
*/
#include "mem/port.hh"
#include "sim/eventq.hh"
#include <list>
#include <string>
/**
* A simple port for interfacing objects that basically have only
* functional memory behavior (e.g. I/O devices) to the memory system.
* Both timing and functional accesses are implemented in terms of
* atomic accesses. A derived port class thus only needs to provide
* recvAtomic() to support all memory access modes.
*
* The tricky part is handling recvTiming(), where the response must
* be scheduled separately via a later call to sendTiming(). This
* feature is handled by scheduling an internal event that calls
* sendTiming() after a delay, and optionally rescheduling the
* response if it is nacked.
*/
class SimpleTimingPort : public Port
{
protected:
/** A list of outgoing timing response packets that haven't been
* serviced yet. */
std::list<Packet*> transmitList;
/**
* This class is used to implemented sendTiming() with a delay. When
* a delay is requested a new event is created. When the event time
* expires it attempts to send the packet. If it cannot, the packet
* is pushed onto the transmit list to be sent when recvRetry() is
* called. */
class SendEvent : public Event
{
SimpleTimingPort *port;
Packet *packet;
public:
SendEvent(SimpleTimingPort *p, Packet *pkt, Tick t)
: Event(&mainEventQueue), port(p), packet(pkt)
{ setFlags(AutoDelete); schedule(curTick + t); }
virtual void process();
virtual const char *description()
{ return "Future scheduled sendTiming event"; }
};
/** Number of timing requests that are emulating the device timing before
* attempting to end up on the bus.
*/
int outTiming;
/** If we need to drain, keep the drain event around until we're done
* here.*/
Event *drainEvent;
/** Schedule a sendTiming() event to be called in the future. */
void sendTimingLater(Packet *pkt, Tick time)
{ outTiming++; new SendEvent(this, pkt, time); }
/** This function is notification that the device should attempt to send a
* packet again. */
virtual void recvRetry();
/** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
void recvFunctional(Packet *pkt);
/** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
bool recvTiming(Packet *pkt);
/**
* Simple ports generally don't care about any status
* changes... can always override this in cases where that's not
* true. */
virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status) { }
public:
SimpleTimingPort(std::string pname)
: Port(pname), outTiming(0), drainEvent(NULL)
{}
/** Hook for draining timing accesses from the system. The
* associated SimObject's drain() functions should be implemented
* something like this when this class is used:
\code
PioDevice::drain(Event *de)
{
unsigned int count;
count = SimpleTimingPort->drain(de);
if (count)
changeState(Draining);
else
changeState(Drained);
return count;
}
\endcode
*/
unsigned int drain(Event *de);
};
#endif // __MEM_TPORT_HH__
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