1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
|
/*
* VID: [T1.2] PT: [Fri Apr 21 16:47:14 1995] SF: [osf.h]
* TI: [/sae_users/cruz/bin/vice -iplatform.s -l// -p# -DEB164 -h -m -aeb164 ]
*/
#define __OSF_LOADED 1
/*
*****************************************************************************
** *
** Copyright © 1993, 1994 *
** by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts. *
** *
** All Rights Reserved *
** *
** Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify and distribute *
** this software and its documentation, in both source code and *
** object code form, and without fee, for the purpose of distribution *
** of this software or modifications of this software within products *
** incorporating an integrated circuit implementing Digital's AXP *
** architecture, regardless of the source of such integrated circuit, *
** provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice *
** appear in all copies, and that the name of Digital Equipment *
** Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to *
** distribution of the document or software without specific, written *
** prior permission. *
** *
** Digital Equipment Corporation disclaims all warranties and/or *
** guarantees with regard to this software, including all implied *
** warranties of fitness for a particular purpose and merchantability, *
** and makes no representations regarding the use of, or the results *
** of the use of, the software and documentation in terms of correctness, *
** accuracy, reliability, currentness or otherwise; and you rely on *
** the software, documentation and results solely at your own risk. *
** *
** AXP is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation. *
** *
*****************************************************************************
**
** FACILITY:
**
** DECchip 21164 PALcode
**
** MODULE:
**
** osf.h
**
** MODULE DESCRIPTION:
**
** OSF/1 specific definitions
**
** AUTHOR: ER
**
** CREATION DATE: 24-Nov-1993
**
** $Id: osf.h,v 1.1.1.1 1997/10/30 23:27:19 verghese Exp $
**
** MODIFICATION HISTORY:
**
** $Log: osf.h,v $
** Revision 1.1.1.1 1997/10/30 23:27:19 verghese
** current 10/29/97
**
** Revision 1.11 1995/04/21 02:06:30 fdh
** Replaced C++ style comments with Standard C style comments.
**
** Revision 1.10 1994/09/26 14:17:47 samberg
** Complete VICE work and EB164/SD164 breakout.
**
** Revision 1.9 1994/07/26 17:39:10 samberg
** Changes for SD164.
**
** Revision 1.8 1994/07/08 17:03:48 samberg
** Changes to support platform specific additions
**
** Revision 1.7 1994/05/20 19:23:51 ericr
** Moved STACK_FRAME macro from osfpal.s to here
**
** Revision 1.6 1994/05/20 18:08:19 ericr
** Changed line comments to C++ style comment character
**
** Revision 1.5 1994/01/11 18:43:33 ericr
** Removed PAL version/revision and size constants
**
** Revision 1.4 1994/01/05 16:22:32 ericr
** Added more SCB vector offsets and MCHK error code
**
** Revision 1.3 1994/01/03 19:35:40 ericr
** Derive mask definitions from field constants
**
** Revision 1.2 1993/12/22 20:43:01 eric
** Added mask definitions for MCES bits
**
** Revision 1.1 1993/12/16 21:55:05 eric
** Initial revision
**
**
**--
*/
/*
** Seg0 and Seg1 Virtual Address (VA) Format
**
** Loc Size Name Function
** ----- ---- ---- ---------------------------------
** <42:33> 10 SEG1 First level page table offset
** <32:23> 10 SEG2 Second level page table offset
** <22:13> 10 SEG3 Third level page table offset
** <12:00> 13 OFFSET Byte within page offset
*/
#define VA_V_SEG1 33
#define VA_M_SEG1 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG1)
#define VA_V_SEG2 23
#define VA_M_SEG2 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG2)
#define VA_V_SEG3 13
#define VA_M_SEG3 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG3)
#define VA_V_OFFSET 0
#define VA_M_OFFSET 0x1FFF
/*
** Virtual Address Options: 8K byte page size
*/
#define VA_S_SIZE 43
#define VA_S_OFF 13
#define VA_S_SEG 10
#define VA_S_PAGE_SIZE 8192
/*
** Page Table Entry (PTE) Format
**
** Extent Size Name Function
** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
** <63:32> 32 PFN Page Frame Number
** <31:16> 16 SW Reserved for software
** <15:14> 2 RSV0 Reserved for hardware SBZ
** <13> 1 UWE User Write Enable
** <12> 1 KWE Kernel Write Enable
** <11:10> 2 RSV1 Reserved for hardware SBZ
** <9> 1 URE User Read Enable
** <8> 1 KRE Kernel Read Enable
** <7> 1 RSV2 Reserved for hardware SBZ
** <6:5> 2 GH Granularity Hint
** <4> 1 ASM Address Space Match
** <3> 1 FOE Fault On Execute
** <2> 1 FOW Fault On Write
** <1> 1 FOR Fault On Read
** <0> 1 V Valid
*/
#define PTE_V_PFN 32
#define PTE_M_PFN 0xFFFFFFFF00000000
#define PTE_V_SW 16
#define PTE_M_SW 0x00000000FFFF0000
#define PTE_V_UWE 13
#define PTE_M_UWE (1<<PTE_V_UWE)
#define PTE_V_KWE 12
#define PTE_M_KWE (1<<PTE_V_KWE)
#define PTE_V_URE 9
#define PTE_M_URE (1<<PTE_V_URE)
#define PTE_V_KRE 8
#define PTE_M_KRE (1<<PTE_V_KRE)
#define PTE_V_GH 5
#define PTE_M_GH (3<<PTE_V_GH)
#define PTE_V_ASM 4
#define PTE_M_ASM (1<<PTE_V_ASM)
#define PTE_V_FOE 3
#define PTE_M_FOE (1<<PTE_V_FOE)
#define PTE_V_FOW 2
#define PTE_M_FOW (1<<PTE_V_FOW)
#define PTE_V_FOR 1
#define PTE_M_FOR (1<<PTE_V_FOR)
#define PTE_V_VALID 0
#define PTE_M_VALID (1<<PTE_V_VALID)
#define PTE_M_KSEG 0x1111
#define PTE_M_PROT 0x3300
/*
** System Entry Instruction Fault (entIF) Constants:
*/
#define IF_K_BPT 0x0
#define IF_K_BUGCHK 0x1
#define IF_K_GENTRAP 0x2
#define IF_K_FEN 0x3
#define IF_K_OPCDEC 0x4
/*
** System Entry Hardware Interrupt (entInt) Constants:
*/
#define INT_K_IP 0x0
#define INT_K_CLK 0x1
#define INT_K_MCHK 0x2
#define INT_K_DEV 0x3
#define INT_K_PERF 0x4
/*
** System Entry MM Fault (entMM) Constants:
*/
#define MM_K_TNV 0x0
#define MM_K_ACV 0x1
#define MM_K_FOR 0x2
#define MM_K_FOE 0x3
#define MM_K_FOW 0x4
/*
** Process Control Block (PCB) Offsets:
*/
#define PCB_Q_KSP 0x0000
#define PCB_Q_USP 0x0008
#define PCB_Q_PTBR 0x0010
#define PCB_L_PCC 0x0018
#define PCB_L_ASN 0x001C
#define PCB_Q_UNIQUE 0x0020
#define PCB_Q_FEN 0x0028
#define PCB_Q_RSV0 0x0030
#define PCB_Q_RSV1 0x0038
/*
** Processor Status Register (PS) Bit Summary
**
** Extent Size Name Function
** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
** <3> 1 CM Current Mode
** <2:0> 3 IPL Interrupt Priority Level
**/
#define PS_V_CM 3
#define PS_M_CM (1<<PS_V_CM)
#define PS_V_IPL 0
#define PS_M_IPL (7<<PS_V_IPL)
#define PS_K_KERN (0<<PS_V_CM)
#define PS_K_USER (1<<PS_V_CM)
#define IPL_K_ZERO 0x0
#define IPL_K_SW0 0x1
#define IPL_K_SW1 0x2
#define IPL_K_DEV0 0x3
#define IPL_K_DEV1 0x4
#define IPL_K_CLK 0x5
#define IPL_K_RT 0x6
#define IPL_K_PERF 0x6
#define IPL_K_PFAIL 0x6
#define IPL_K_MCHK 0x7
#define IPL_K_LOW 0x0
#define IPL_K_HIGH 0x7
/*
** SCB Offset Definitions:
*/
#define SCB_Q_FEN 0x0010
#define SCB_Q_ACV 0x0080
#define SCB_Q_TNV 0x0090
#define SCB_Q_FOR 0x00A0
#define SCB_Q_FOW 0x00B0
#define SCB_Q_FOE 0x00C0
#define SCB_Q_ARITH 0x0200
#define SCB_Q_KAST 0x0240
#define SCB_Q_EAST 0x0250
#define SCB_Q_SAST 0x0260
#define SCB_Q_UAST 0x0270
#define SCB_Q_UNALIGN 0x0280
#define SCB_Q_BPT 0x0400
#define SCB_Q_BUGCHK 0x0410
#define SCB_Q_OPCDEC 0x0420
#define SCB_Q_ILLPAL 0x0430
#define SCB_Q_TRAP 0x0440
#define SCB_Q_CHMK 0x0480
#define SCB_Q_CHME 0x0490
#define SCB_Q_CHMS 0x04A0
#define SCB_Q_CHMU 0x04B0
#define SCB_Q_SW0 0x0500
#define SCB_Q_SW1 0x0510
#define SCB_Q_SW2 0x0520
#define SCB_Q_SW3 0x0530
#define SCB_Q_SW4 0x0540
#define SCB_Q_SW5 0x0550
#define SCB_Q_SW6 0x0560
#define SCB_Q_SW7 0x0570
#define SCB_Q_SW8 0x0580
#define SCB_Q_SW9 0x0590
#define SCB_Q_SW10 0x05A0
#define SCB_Q_SW11 0x05B0
#define SCB_Q_SW12 0x05C0
#define SCB_Q_SW13 0x05D0
#define SCB_Q_SW14 0x05E0
#define SCB_Q_SW15 0x05F0
#define SCB_Q_CLOCK 0x0600
#define SCB_Q_INTER 0x0610
#define SCB_Q_SYSERR 0x0620
#define SCB_Q_PROCERR 0x0630
#define SCB_Q_PWRFAIL 0x0640
#define SCB_Q_PERFMON 0x0650
#define SCB_Q_SYSMCHK 0x0660
#define SCB_Q_PROCMCHK 0x0670
#define SCB_Q_PASSREL 0x0680
/*
** Stack Frame (FRM) Offsets:
**
** There are two types of system entries for OSF/1 - those for the
** callsys CALL_PAL function and those for exceptions and interrupts.
** Both entry types use the same stack frame layout. The stack frame
** contains space for the PC, the PS, the saved GP, and the saved
** argument registers a0, a1, and a2. On entry, SP points to the
** saved PS.
*/
#define FRM_Q_PS 0x0000
#define FRM_Q_PC 0x0008
#define FRM_Q_GP 0x0010
#define FRM_Q_A0 0x0018
#define FRM_Q_A1 0x0020
#define FRM_Q_A2 0x0028
#define FRM_K_SIZE 48
#define STACK_FRAME(tmp1,tmp2) \
sll ps, 63-PS_V_CM, p7; \
bge p7, 0f; \
bis zero, zero, ps; \
mtpr sp, ptUsp; \
mfpr sp, ptKsp; \
0: lda sp, 0-FRM_K_SIZE(sp); \
stq tmp1, FRM_Q_PS(sp); \
stq tmp2, FRM_Q_PC(sp); \
stq gp, FRM_Q_GP(sp); \
stq a0, FRM_Q_A0(sp); \
stq a1, FRM_Q_A1(sp); \
stq a2, FRM_Q_A2(sp)
/*
** Halt Codes:
*/
#define HLT_K_RESET 0x0000
#define HLT_K_HW_HALT 0x0001
#define HLT_K_KSP_INVAL 0x0002
#define HLT_K_SCBB_INVAL 0x0003
#define HLT_K_PTBR_INVAL 0x0004
#define HLT_K_SW_HALT 0x0005
#define HLT_K_DBL_MCHK 0x0006
#define HLT_K_MCHK_FROM_PAL 0x0007
/*
** Machine Check Codes:
*/
#define MCHK_K_TPERR 0x0080
#define MCHK_K_TCPERR 0x0082
#define MCHK_K_HERR 0x0084
#define MCHK_K_ECC_C 0x0086
#define MCHK_K_ECC_NC 0x0088
#define MCHK_K_UNKNOWN 0x008A
#define MCHK_K_CACKSOFT 0x008C
#define MCHK_K_BUGCHECK 0x008E
#define MCHK_K_OS_BUGCHECK 0x0090
#define MCHK_K_DCPERR 0x0092
#define MCHK_K_ICPERR 0x0094
#define MCHK_K_RETRY_IRD 0x0096
#define MCHK_K_PROC_HERR 0x0098
/*
** System Machine Check Codes:
*/
#define MCHK_K_READ_NXM 0x0200
#define MCHK_K_SYS_HERR 0x0202
/*
** Machine Check Error Status Summary (MCES) Register Format
**
** Extent Size Name Function
** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
** <0> 1 MIP Machine check in progress
** <1> 1 SCE System correctable error in progress
** <2> 1 PCE Processor correctable error in progress
** <3> 1 DPC Disable PCE error reporting
** <4> 1 DSC Disable SCE error reporting
*/
#define MCES_V_MIP 0
#define MCES_M_MIP (1<<MCES_V_MIP)
#define MCES_V_SCE 1
#define MCES_M_SCE (1<<MCES_V_SCE)
#define MCES_V_PCE 2
#define MCES_M_PCE (1<<MCES_V_PCE)
#define MCES_V_DPC 3
#define MCES_M_DPC (1<<MCES_V_DPC)
#define MCES_V_DSC 4
#define MCES_M_DSC (1<<MCES_V_DSC)
#define MCES_M_ALL (MCES_M_MIP | MCES_M_SCE | MCES_M_PCE | MCES_M_DPC \
| MCES_M_DSC)
/*
** Who-Am-I (WHAMI) Register Format
**
** Extent Size Name Function
** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
** <7:0> 8 ID Who-Am-I identifier
** <15:8> 1 SWAP Swap PALcode flag - character 'S'
*/
#define WHAMI_V_SWAP 8
#define WHAMI_M_SWAP (1<<WHAMI_V_SWAP)
#define WHAMI_V_ID 0
#define WHAMI_M_ID 0xFF
#define WHAMI_K_SWAP 0x53 /* Character 'S' */
/*
** Conventional Register Usage Definitions
**
** Assembler temporary `at' is `AT' so it doesn't conflict with the
** `.set at' assembler directive.
*/
#define v0 $0 /* Function Return Value Register */
#define t0 $1 /* Scratch (Temporary) Registers ... */
#define t1 $2
#define t2 $3
#define t3 $4
#define t4 $5
#define t5 $6
#define t6 $7
#define t7 $8
#define s0 $9 /* Saved (Non-Volatile) Registers ... */
#define s1 $10
#define s2 $11
#define s3 $12
#define s4 $13
#define s5 $14
#define fp $15 /* Frame Pointer Register, Or S6 */
#define s6 $15
#define a0 $16 /* Argument Registers ... */
#define a1 $17
#define a2 $18
#define a3 $19
#define a4 $20
#define a5 $21
#define t8 $22 /* Scratch (Temporary) Registers ... */
#define t9 $23
#define t10 $24
#define t11 $25
#define ra $26 /* Return Address Register */
#define pv $27 /* Procedure Value Register, Or T12 */
#define t12 $27
#define AT $28 /* Assembler Temporary (Volatile) Register */
#define gp $29 /* Global Pointer Register */
#define sp $30 /* Stack Pointer Register */
#define zero $31 /* Zero Register */
/*
** OSF/1 Unprivileged CALL_PAL Entry Offsets:
**
** Entry Name Offset (Hex)
**
** bpt 0080
** bugchk 0081
** callsys 0083
** imb 0086
** rdunique 009E
** wrunique 009F
** gentrap 00AA
** dbgstop 00AD
*/
#define UNPRIV 0x80
#define PAL_BPT_ENTRY 0x80
#define PAL_BUGCHK_ENTRY 0x81
#define PAL_CALLSYS_ENTRY 0x83
#define PAL_IMB_ENTRY 0x86
#define PAL_RDUNIQUE_ENTRY 0x9E
#define PAL_WRUNIQUE_ENTRY 0x9F
#define PAL_GENTRAP_ENTRY 0xAA
#if defined(KDEBUG)
#define PAL_DBGSTOP_ENTRY 0xAD
/* #define NUM_UNPRIV_CALL_PALS 10 */
#else
/* #define NUM_UNPRIV_CALL_PALS 9 */
#endif /* KDEBUG */
/*
** OSF/1 Privileged CALL_PAL Entry Offsets:
**
** Entry Name Offset (Hex)
**
** halt 0000
** cflush 0001
** draina 0002
** cserve 0009
** swppal 000A
** rdmces 0010
** wrmces 0011
** wrfen 002B
** wrvptptr 002D
** swpctx 0030
** wrval 0031
** rdval 0032
** tbi 0033
** wrent 0034
** swpipl 0035
** rdps 0036
** wrkgp 0037
** wrusp 0038
** rdusp 003A
** whami 003C
** retsys 003D
** rti 003F
*/
#define PAL_HALT_ENTRY 0x0000
#define PAL_CFLUSH_ENTRY 0x0001
#define PAL_DRAINA_ENTRY 0x0002
#define PAL_CSERVE_ENTRY 0x0009
#define PAL_SWPPAL_ENTRY 0x000A
#define PAL_WRIPIR_ENTRY 0x000D
#define PAL_RDMCES_ENTRY 0x0010
#define PAL_WRMCES_ENTRY 0x0011
#define PAL_WRFEN_ENTRY 0x002B
#define PAL_WRVPTPTR_ENTRY 0x002D
#define PAL_SWPCTX_ENTRY 0x0030
#define PAL_WRVAL_ENTRY 0x0031
#define PAL_RDVAL_ENTRY 0x0032
#define PAL_TBI_ENTRY 0x0033
#define PAL_WRENT_ENTRY 0x0034
#define PAL_SWPIPL_ENTRY 0x0035
#define PAL_RDPS_ENTRY 0x0036
#define PAL_WRKGP_ENTRY 0x0037
#define PAL_WRUSP_ENTRY 0x0038
#define PAL_RDUSP_ENTRY 0x003A
#define PAL_WHAMI_ENTRY 0x003C
#define PAL_RETSYS_ENTRY 0x003D
#define PAL_RTI_ENTRY 0x003F
#define NUM_PRIV_CALL_PALS 23
|