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/*
 * Include the basic standard libc headers.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#include <limits.h>	/* INT_MIN, MAX ... */
#include <float.h>	/* DBL_EPSILON */
#include <math.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>	/* O_RDONLY & co */

/* Stupid macros that don't exist everywhere */

#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif

#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#endif

#ifndef M_SQRT2
#define M_SQRT2 1.41421356237309504880
#endif

/* Some useful semi-standard functions */

extern char *fz_strsep(char **stringp, const char *delim);
extern int fz_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, int n);
extern int fz_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, int n);

#undef strsep
#define strsep fz_strsep
#undef strlcpy
#define strlcpy fz_strlcpy
#undef strlcat
#define strlcat fz_strlcat

extern int fz_getopt(int nargc, char * const * nargv, const char *ostr);
extern int fz_opterr, fz_optind, fz_optopt;
extern char *fz_optarg;

#ifdef _MSC_VER /* stupid stone-age compiler */

#include <io.h>

extern int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);

#define FZ_FLEX 1
#define restrict

#define inline __inline

#define __func__ __FUNCTION__

#if _MSC_VER < 1500
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#endif

#ifndef isnan
#define isnan _isnan
#endif

#ifndef va_copy
#define va_copy(a,b) (a) = (b)
#endif

#ifndef R_OK
#define R_OK 4
#endif

#else /* C99 or close enough */ 

#include <unistd.h>
#define FZ_FLEX

#endif

/*
 * CPU detection and flags
 */

#if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
#  define HAVE_CPUDEP
#  define HAVE_MMX        (1<<0)
#  define HAVE_MMXEXT     (1<<1)
#  define HAVE_SSE        (1<<2)
#  define HAVE_SSE2       (1<<3)
#  define HAVE_SSE3       (1<<4)
#  define HAVE_3DNOW      (1<<5)
#  define HAVE_AMD64      (1<<6)

#elif defined (ARCH_PPC)
#  define HAVE_CPUDEP
#  define HAVE_ALTIVEC    (1<<7)

#elif defined (ARCH_SPARC)
#  define HAVE_CPUDEP
#  define HAVE_VIS        (1<<8)

#endif

/* call this before using fitz */
extern void fz_cpudetect(void);

/* treat as constant! */
extern unsigned fz_cpuflags;

/*
 * Base Fitz runtime.
 */

#ifndef __printflike
#if __GNUC__ > 2 || __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7
#define __printflike(fmtarg, firstvararg) \
        __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, fmtarg, firstvararg)))
#else
#define __printflike(fmtarg, firstvararg)
#endif
#endif

#ifndef nil
#define nil ((void*)0)
#endif

#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(s, m) (unsigned long)(&(((s*)0)->m))
#endif

#ifndef nelem
#define nelem(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
#endif

#ifndef ABS
#define ABS(x) ( (x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x) )
#endif

#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(a,b) ( (a) > (b) ? (a) : (b) )
#endif

#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(a,b) ( (a) < (b) ? (a) : (b) )
#endif

#ifndef CLAMP
#define CLAMP(x,a,b) ( (x) > (b) ? (b) : ( (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) ) )
#endif

#define MAX4(a,b,c,d) MAX(MAX(a,b), MAX(c,d))
#define MIN4(a,b,c,d) MIN(MIN(a,b), MIN(c,d))

#define STRIDE(n, bcp) (((bpc) * (n) + 7) / 8)

/* plan9 stuff for utf-8 and path munging */
int chartorune(int *rune, char *str);
int runetochar(char *str, int *rune);
int runelen(long c);
int runenlen(int *r, int nrune);
int fullrune(char *str, int n);

typedef int fz_error;

#define fz_throw(...) fz_throwimp(__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define fz_rethrow(cause, ...) fz_rethrowimp(cause, __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define fz_catch(cause, ...) fz_catchimp(cause, __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define fz_okay ((fz_error)0)

void fz_warn(char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1,2);
fz_error fz_throwimp(const char *func, const char *file, int line, char *fmt, ...) __printflike(4, 5);
fz_error fz_rethrowimp(fz_error cause, const char *func, const char *file, int line, char *fmt, ...) __printflike(5, 6);
fz_error fz_catchimp(fz_error cause, const char *func, const char *file, int line, char *fmt, ...) __printflike(5, 6);

void *fz_malloc(int n);
void *fz_realloc(void *p, int n);
void fz_free(void *p);
char *fz_strdup(char *s);

/*
 * Generic hash-table with fixed-length keys.
 */

typedef struct fz_hashtable_s fz_hashtable;

fz_error fz_newhash(fz_hashtable **tablep, int initialsize, int keylen);
fz_error fz_resizehash(fz_hashtable *table, int newsize);
void fz_debughash(fz_hashtable *table);
void fz_emptyhash(fz_hashtable *table);
void fz_drophash(fz_hashtable *table);

void *fz_hashfind(fz_hashtable *table, void *key);
fz_error fz_hashinsert(fz_hashtable *table, void *key, void *val);
fz_error fz_hashremove(fz_hashtable *table, void *key);

int fz_hashlen(fz_hashtable *table);
void *fz_hashgetkey(fz_hashtable *table, int idx);
void *fz_hashgetval(fz_hashtable *table, int idx);

/* multiply 8-bit fixpoint (0..1) so that 0*0==0 and 255*255==255 */
#define fz_mul255(a,b) (((a) * ((b) + 1)) >> 8)
#define fz_floor(x) floor(x)
#define fz_ceil(x) ceil(x)

typedef struct fz_matrix_s fz_matrix;
typedef struct fz_point_s fz_point;
typedef struct fz_rect_s fz_rect;
typedef struct fz_ipoint_s fz_ipoint;
typedef struct fz_irect_s fz_irect;

extern fz_rect fz_emptyrect;
extern fz_rect fz_infiniterect;

#define fz_isemptyrect(r) ((r).x0 == (r).x1)
#define fz_isinfiniterect(r) ((r).x0 > (r).x1)

/*
	/ a b 0 \
	| c d 0 |
	\ e f 1 /
*/

struct fz_matrix_s
{
	float a, b, c, d, e, f;
};

struct fz_point_s
{
	float x, y;
};

struct fz_rect_s
{
	float x0, y0;
	float x1, y1;
};

struct fz_ipoint_s
{
	int x, y;
};

struct fz_irect_s
{
	int x0, y0;
	int x1, y1;
};

void fz_invert3x3(float *dst, float *m);

fz_matrix fz_concat(fz_matrix one, fz_matrix two);
fz_matrix fz_identity(void);
fz_matrix fz_scale(float sx, float sy);
fz_matrix fz_rotate(float theta);
fz_matrix fz_translate(float tx, float ty);
fz_matrix fz_invertmatrix(fz_matrix m);
int fz_isrectilinear(fz_matrix m);
float fz_matrixexpansion(fz_matrix m);

fz_rect fz_intersectrects(fz_rect a, fz_rect b);
fz_rect fz_mergerects(fz_rect a, fz_rect b);

fz_irect fz_roundrect(fz_rect r);
fz_irect fz_intersectirects(fz_irect a, fz_irect b);
fz_irect fz_mergeirects(fz_irect a, fz_irect b);

fz_point fz_transformpoint(fz_matrix m, fz_point p);
fz_rect fz_transformaabb(fz_matrix m, fz_rect r);

/*
 *TODO: move this into draw module
 */

/*
pixmaps have n components per pixel. the first is always alpha.
premultiplied alpha when rendering, but non-premultiplied for colorspace
conversions and rescaling.
*/

typedef struct fz_pixmap_s fz_pixmap;
typedef unsigned char fz_sample;

struct fz_pixmap_s
{
	int x, y, w, h, n;
	fz_sample *samples;
};

fz_error fz_newpixmapwithrect(fz_pixmap **mapp, fz_irect bbox, int n);
fz_error fz_newpixmap(fz_pixmap **mapp, int x, int y, int w, int h, int n);
fz_error fz_newpixmapcopy(fz_pixmap **pixp, fz_pixmap *old);

void fz_debugpixmap(fz_pixmap *map, char *prefix);
void fz_clearpixmap(fz_pixmap *map);
void fz_droppixmap(fz_pixmap *map);

fz_error fz_scalepixmap(fz_pixmap **dstp, fz_pixmap *src, int xdenom, int ydenom);

/* needed for tiled rendering */
fz_error fz_newscaledpixmap(fz_pixmap **dstp, int w, int h, int n, int xdenom, int ydenom);
fz_error fz_scalepixmaptile(fz_pixmap *dstp, int xoffs, int yoffs,
			     fz_pixmap *tile, int xdenom, int ydenom);