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/*
* PDF cleaning tool: general purpose pdf syntax washer.
*
* Rewrite PDF with pretty printed objects.
* Garbage collect unreachable objects.
* Inflate compressed streams.
* Create subset documents.
*
* TODO: linearize document for fast web view
*/
#include "mupdf/pdf.h"
static pdf_document *xref = NULL;
static fz_context *ctx = NULL;
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: mutool clean [options] input.pdf [output.pdf] [pages]\n"
"\t-p -\tpassword\n"
"\t-g\tgarbage collect unused objects\n"
"\t-gg\tin addition to -g compact xref table\n"
"\t-ggg\tin addition to -gg merge duplicate objects\n"
"\t-d\tdecompress all streams\n"
"\t-l\tlinearize PDF\n"
"\t-i\ttoggle decompression of image streams\n"
"\t-f\ttoggle decompression of font streams\n"
"\t-a\tascii hex encode binary streams\n"
"\tpages\tcomma separated list of ranges\n");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Recreate page tree to only retain specified pages.
*/
static void retainpages(int argc, char **argv)
{
pdf_obj *oldroot, *root, *pages, *kids, *countobj, *parent, *olddests;
/* Keep only pages/type and (reduced) dest entries to avoid
* references to unretained pages */
oldroot = pdf_dict_gets(pdf_trailer(xref), "Root");
pages = pdf_dict_gets(oldroot, "Pages");
olddests = pdf_load_name_tree(xref, "Dests");
root = pdf_new_dict(ctx, 2);
pdf_dict_puts(root, "Type", pdf_dict_gets(oldroot, "Type"));
pdf_dict_puts(root, "Pages", pdf_dict_gets(oldroot, "Pages"));
pdf_update_object(xref, pdf_to_num(oldroot), root);
pdf_drop_obj(root);
/* Create a new kids array with only the pages we want to keep */
parent = pdf_new_indirect(ctx, pdf_to_num(pages), pdf_to_gen(pages), xref);
kids = pdf_new_array(ctx, 1);
/* Retain pages specified */
while (argc - fz_optind)
{
int page, spage, epage, pagecount;
char *spec, *dash;
char *pagelist = argv[fz_optind];
pagecount = pdf_count_pages(xref);
spec = fz_strsep(&pagelist, ",");
while (spec)
{
dash = strchr(spec, '-');
if (dash == spec)
spage = epage = pagecount;
else
spage = epage = atoi(spec);
if (dash)
{
if (strlen(dash) > 1)
epage = atoi(dash + 1);
else
epage = pagecount;
}
if (spage > epage)
page = spage, spage = epage, epage = page;
spage = fz_clampi(spage, 1, pagecount);
epage = fz_clampi(epage, 1, pagecount);
for (page = spage; page <= epage; page++)
{
pdf_obj *pageobj = xref->page_objs[page-1];
pdf_obj *pageref = xref->page_refs[page-1];
pdf_dict_puts(pageobj, "Parent", parent);
/* Store page object in new kids array */
pdf_array_push(kids, pageref);
}
spec = fz_strsep(&pagelist, ",");
}
fz_optind++;
}
pdf_drop_obj(parent);
/* Update page count and kids array */
countobj = pdf_new_int(ctx, pdf_array_len(kids));
pdf_dict_puts(pages, "Count", countobj);
pdf_drop_obj(countobj);
pdf_dict_puts(pages, "Kids", kids);
pdf_drop_obj(kids);
/* Also preserve the (partial) Dests name tree */
if (olddests)
{
int i;
pdf_obj *names = pdf_new_dict(ctx, 1);
pdf_obj *dests = pdf_new_dict(ctx, 1);
pdf_obj *names_list = pdf_new_array(ctx, 32);
int len = pdf_dict_len(olddests);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
pdf_obj *key = pdf_dict_get_key(olddests, i);
pdf_obj *val = pdf_dict_get_val(olddests, i);
pdf_obj *key_str = pdf_new_string(ctx, pdf_to_name(key), strlen(pdf_to_name(key)));
pdf_obj *dest = pdf_dict_gets(val, "D");
dest = pdf_array_get(dest ? dest : val, 0);
if (pdf_array_contains(pdf_dict_gets(pages, "Kids"), dest))
{
pdf_array_push(names_list, key_str);
pdf_array_push(names_list, val);
}
pdf_drop_obj(key_str);
}
root = pdf_dict_gets(pdf_trailer(xref), "Root");
pdf_dict_puts(dests, "Names", names_list);
pdf_dict_puts(names, "Dests", dests);
pdf_dict_puts(root, "Names", names);
pdf_drop_obj(names);
pdf_drop_obj(dests);
pdf_drop_obj(names_list);
pdf_drop_obj(olddests);
}
}
int pdfclean_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *infile;
char *outfile = "out.pdf";
char *password = "";
int c;
int subset;
fz_write_options opts;
int write_failed = 0;
int errors = 0;
opts.do_garbage = 0;
opts.do_expand = 0;
opts.do_ascii = 0;
opts.do_linear = 0;
opts.continue_on_error = 1;
opts.errors = &errors;
while ((c = fz_getopt(argc, argv, "adfgilp:")) != -1)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'p': password = fz_optarg; break;
case 'g': opts.do_garbage ++; break;
case 'd': opts.do_expand ^= fz_expand_all; break;
case 'f': opts.do_expand ^= fz_expand_fonts; break;
case 'i': opts.do_expand ^= fz_expand_images; break;
case 'l': opts.do_linear ++; break;
case 'a': opts.do_ascii ++; break;
default: usage(); break;
}
}
if (argc - fz_optind < 1)
usage();
infile = argv[fz_optind++];
if (argc - fz_optind > 0 &&
(strstr(argv[fz_optind], ".pdf") || strstr(argv[fz_optind], ".PDF")))
{
outfile = argv[fz_optind++];
}
subset = 0;
if (argc - fz_optind > 0)
subset = 1;
ctx = fz_new_context(NULL, NULL, FZ_STORE_UNLIMITED);
if (!ctx)
{
fprintf(stderr, "cannot initialise context\n");
exit(1);
}
fz_try(ctx)
{
xref = pdf_open_document_no_run(ctx, infile);
if (pdf_needs_password(xref))
if (!pdf_authenticate_password(xref, password))
fz_throw(ctx, FZ_ERROR_GENERIC, "cannot authenticate password: %s", infile);
/* Only retain the specified subset of the pages */
if (subset)
retainpages(argc, argv);
pdf_write_document(xref, outfile, &opts);
}
fz_always(ctx)
{
pdf_close_document(xref);
}
fz_catch(ctx)
{
write_failed = 1;
}
fz_free_context(ctx);
if (errors)
write_failed = 1;
return write_failed ? 1 : 0;
}
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