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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h | 337 |
1 files changed, 337 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb33b4b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/macro.h @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * include/asm-arm/macro.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_MACRO_H__ +#define __ASM_ARM_MACRO_H__ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 +#include <asm/system.h> +#endif + +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* + * These macros provide a convenient way to write 8, 16 and 32 bit data + * to any address. + * Registers r4 and r5 are used, any data in these registers are + * overwritten by the macros. + * The macros are valid for any ARM architecture, they do not implement + * any memory barriers so caution is recommended when using these when the + * caches are enabled or on a multi-core system. + */ + +.macro write32, addr, data + ldr r4, =\addr + ldr r5, =\data + str r5, [r4] +.endm + +.macro write16, addr, data + ldr r4, =\addr + ldrh r5, =\data + strh r5, [r4] +.endm + +.macro write8, addr, data + ldr r4, =\addr + ldrb r5, =\data + strb r5, [r4] +.endm + +/* + * This macro generates a loop that can be used for delays in the code. + * Register r4 is used, any data in this register is overwritten by the + * macro. + * The macro is valid for any ARM architeture. The actual time spent in the + * loop will vary from CPU to CPU though. + */ + +.macro wait_timer, time + ldr r4, =\time +1: + nop + subs r4, r4, #1 + bcs 1b +.endm + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 +/* + * Register aliases. + */ +lr .req x30 + +/* + * Branch according to exception level + */ +.macro switch_el, xreg, el3_label, el2_label, el1_label + mrs \xreg, CurrentEL + cmp \xreg, 0xc + b.eq \el3_label + cmp \xreg, 0x8 + b.eq \el2_label + cmp \xreg, 0x4 + b.eq \el1_label +.endm + +/* + * Branch if current processor is a Cortex-A57 core. + */ +.macro branch_if_a57_core, xreg, a57_label + mrs \xreg, midr_el1 + lsr \xreg, \xreg, #4 + and \xreg, \xreg, #0x00000FFF + cmp \xreg, #0xD07 /* Cortex-A57 MPCore processor. */ + b.eq \a57_label +.endm + +/* + * Branch if current processor is a Cortex-A53 core. + */ +.macro branch_if_a53_core, xreg, a53_label + mrs \xreg, midr_el1 + lsr \xreg, \xreg, #4 + and \xreg, \xreg, #0x00000FFF + cmp \xreg, #0xD03 /* Cortex-A53 MPCore processor. */ + b.eq \a53_label +.endm + +/* + * Branch if current processor is a slave, + * choose processor with all zero affinity value as the master. + */ +.macro branch_if_slave, xreg, slave_label +#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_MULTIENTRY + /* NOTE: MPIDR handling will be erroneous on multi-cluster machines */ + mrs \xreg, mpidr_el1 + tst \xreg, #0xff /* Test Affinity 0 */ + b.ne \slave_label + lsr \xreg, \xreg, #8 + tst \xreg, #0xff /* Test Affinity 1 */ + b.ne \slave_label + lsr \xreg, \xreg, #8 + tst \xreg, #0xff /* Test Affinity 2 */ + b.ne \slave_label + lsr \xreg, \xreg, #16 + tst \xreg, #0xff /* Test Affinity 3 */ + b.ne \slave_label +#endif +.endm + +/* + * Branch if current processor is a master, + * choose processor with all zero affinity value as the master. + */ +.macro branch_if_master, xreg1, xreg2, master_label +#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_MULTIENTRY + /* NOTE: MPIDR handling will be erroneous on multi-cluster machines */ + mrs \xreg1, mpidr_el1 + lsr \xreg2, \xreg1, #32 + lsl \xreg2, \xreg2, #32 + lsl \xreg1, \xreg1, #40 + lsr \xreg1, \xreg1, #40 + orr \xreg1, \xreg1, \xreg2 + cbz \xreg1, \master_label +#else + b \master_label +#endif +.endm + +/* + * Switch from EL3 to EL2 for ARMv8 + * @ep: kernel entry point + * @flag: The execution state flag for lower exception + * level, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32 + * @tmp: temporary register + * + * For loading 32-bit OS, x1 is machine nr and x2 is ftaddr. + * For loading 64-bit OS, x0 is physical address to the FDT blob. + * They will be passed to the guest. + */ +.macro armv8_switch_to_el2_m, ep, flag, tmp + msr cptr_el3, xzr /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL3 */ + mov \tmp, #CPTR_EL2_RES1 + msr cptr_el2, \tmp /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */ + + /* Initialize Generic Timers */ + msr cntvoff_el2, xzr + + /* Initialize SCTLR_EL2 + * + * setting RES1 bits (29,28,23,22,18,16,11,5,4) to 1 + * and RES0 bits (31,30,27,26,24,21,20,17,15-13,10-6) + + * EE,WXN,I,SA,C,A,M to 0 + */ + ldr \tmp, =(SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | SCTLR_EL2_EE_LE |\ + SCTLR_EL2_WXN_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_ICACHE_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL2_SA_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_DCACHE_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL2_ALIGN_DIS | SCTLR_EL2_MMU_DIS) + msr sctlr_el2, \tmp + + mov \tmp, sp + msr sp_el2, \tmp /* Migrate SP */ + mrs \tmp, vbar_el3 + msr vbar_el2, \tmp /* Migrate VBAR */ + + /* Check switch to AArch64 EL2 or AArch32 Hypervisor mode */ + cmp \flag, #ES_TO_AARCH32 + b.eq 1f + + /* + * The next lower exception level is AArch64, 64bit EL2 | HCE | + * RES1 (Bits[5:4]) | Non-secure EL0/EL1. + * and the SMD depends on requirements. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_PSCI + ldr \tmp, =(SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH64 | SCR_EL3_HCE_EN |\ + SCR_EL3_RES1 | SCR_EL3_NS_EN) +#else + ldr \tmp, =(SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH64 | SCR_EL3_HCE_EN |\ + SCR_EL3_SMD_DIS | SCR_EL3_RES1 |\ + SCR_EL3_NS_EN) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_EA_EL3_FIRST + orr \tmp, \tmp, #SCR_EL3_EA_EN +#endif + msr scr_el3, \tmp + + /* Return to the EL2_SP2 mode from EL3 */ + ldr \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_DEBUG_MASK | SPSR_EL_SERR_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_M_AARCH64 | SPSR_EL_M_EL2H) + msr spsr_el3, \tmp + msr elr_el3, \ep + eret + +1: + /* + * The next lower exception level is AArch32, 32bit EL2 | HCE | + * SMD | RES1 (Bits[5:4]) | Non-secure EL0/EL1. + */ + ldr \tmp, =(SCR_EL3_RW_AARCH32 | SCR_EL3_HCE_EN |\ + SCR_EL3_SMD_DIS | SCR_EL3_RES1 |\ + SCR_EL3_NS_EN) + msr scr_el3, \tmp + + /* Return to AArch32 Hypervisor mode */ + ldr \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_END_LE | SPSR_EL_ASYN_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_T_A32 | SPSR_EL_M_AARCH32 |\ + SPSR_EL_M_HYP) + msr spsr_el3, \tmp + msr elr_el3, \ep + eret +.endm + +/* + * Switch from EL2 to EL1 for ARMv8 + * @ep: kernel entry point + * @flag: The execution state flag for lower exception + * level, ES_TO_AARCH64 or ES_TO_AARCH32 + * @tmp: temporary register + * + * For loading 32-bit OS, x1 is machine nr and x2 is ftaddr. + * For loading 64-bit OS, x0 is physical address to the FDT blob. + * They will be passed to the guest. + */ +.macro armv8_switch_to_el1_m, ep, flag, tmp + /* Initialize Generic Timers */ + mrs \tmp, cnthctl_el2 + /* Enable EL1 access to timers */ + orr \tmp, \tmp, #(CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCEN_EN |\ + CNTHCTL_EL2_EL1PCTEN_EN) + msr cnthctl_el2, \tmp + msr cntvoff_el2, xzr + + /* Initilize MPID/MPIDR registers */ + mrs \tmp, midr_el1 + msr vpidr_el2, \tmp + mrs \tmp, mpidr_el1 + msr vmpidr_el2, \tmp + + /* Disable coprocessor traps */ + mov \tmp, #CPTR_EL2_RES1 + msr cptr_el2, \tmp /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */ + msr hstr_el2, xzr /* Disable coprocessor traps to EL2 */ + mov \tmp, #CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EN + msr cpacr_el1, \tmp /* Enable FP/SIMD at EL1 */ + + /* SCTLR_EL1 initialization + * + * setting RES1 bits (29,28,23,22,20,11) to 1 + * and RES0 bits (31,30,27,21,17,13,10,6) + + * UCI,EE,EOE,WXN,nTWE,nTWI,UCT,DZE,I,UMA,SED,ITD, + * CP15BEN,SA0,SA,C,A,M to 0 + */ + ldr \tmp, =(SCTLR_EL1_RES1 | SCTLR_EL1_UCI_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_EE_LE | SCTLR_EL1_WXN_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_NTWE_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_NTWI_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_UCT_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_DZE_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_ICACHE_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_UMA_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_SED_EN | SCTLR_EL1_ITD_EN |\ + SCTLR_EL1_CP15BEN_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_SA0_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_SA_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_DCACHE_DIS |\ + SCTLR_EL1_ALIGN_DIS | SCTLR_EL1_MMU_DIS) + msr sctlr_el1, \tmp + + mov \tmp, sp + msr sp_el1, \tmp /* Migrate SP */ + mrs \tmp, vbar_el2 + msr vbar_el1, \tmp /* Migrate VBAR */ + + /* Check switch to AArch64 EL1 or AArch32 Supervisor mode */ + cmp \flag, #ES_TO_AARCH32 + b.eq 1f + + /* Initialize HCR_EL2 */ + ldr \tmp, =(HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH64 | HCR_EL2_HCD_DIS) + msr hcr_el2, \tmp + + /* Return to the EL1_SP1 mode from EL2 */ + ldr \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_DEBUG_MASK | SPSR_EL_SERR_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_M_AARCH64 | SPSR_EL_M_EL1H) + msr spsr_el2, \tmp + msr elr_el2, \ep + eret + +1: + /* Initialize HCR_EL2 */ + ldr \tmp, =(HCR_EL2_RW_AARCH32 | HCR_EL2_HCD_DIS) + msr hcr_el2, \tmp + + /* Return to AArch32 Supervisor mode from EL2 */ + ldr \tmp, =(SPSR_EL_END_LE | SPSR_EL_ASYN_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_IRQ_MASK | SPSR_EL_FIQ_MASK |\ + SPSR_EL_T_A32 | SPSR_EL_M_AARCH32 |\ + SPSR_EL_M_SVC) + msr spsr_el2, \tmp + msr elr_el2, \ep + eret +.endm + +#if defined(CONFIG_GICV3) +.macro gic_wait_for_interrupt_m xreg1 +0 : wfi + mrs \xreg1, ICC_IAR1_EL1 + msr ICC_EOIR1_EL1, \xreg1 + cbnz \xreg1, 0b +.endm +#elif defined(CONFIG_GICV2) +.macro gic_wait_for_interrupt_m xreg1, wreg2 +0 : wfi + ldr \wreg2, [\xreg1, GICC_AIAR] + str \wreg2, [\xreg1, GICC_AEOIR] + and \wreg2, \wreg2, #0x3ff + cbnz \wreg2, 0b +.endm +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64 */ + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* __ASM_ARM_MACRO_H__ */ |